Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)

This root primarily relates to the concept of coming or arriving, often with variations in pronunciation or specific contexts. It also encompasses place names and descriptive terms for colors.

This root primarily relates to the act of driving away, repelling, or pushing someone or something forcefully. It often implies a harsh or abrupt manner of dismissal.

This root primarily concerns the concept of coming, arriving, or appearing. It extends to actions related to bringing something, causing something to happen, or even the act of calling or inviting. Some derived terms also relate to physical substances like pus or bodily fluids, and specific locations or actions like stitching.

This root appears to relate to animal sounds, specifically the calls of donkeys, and potentially to urging or driving them.

This root primarily relates to close companionship and proximity, particularly in a royal context. It also extends to specific terms for black mud and, with a correction, a shoemaker's tool.

This root primarily describes a state of being short, stout, and corpulent. It also extends to meanings of internal swelling, fullness, and a sense of being filled with anger or stubbornness, sometimes implying a refusal or obstruction.

The root حتء primarily relates to actions of striking, penetrating, or firmly securing. It extends to meanings of intense looking, handling goods, sewing, and tightening knots or structures. Some derived forms also describe specific objects or individuals.

This root primarily concerns concepts of attachment, adherence, and clinging to something. It extends to meanings of being destined for, suitable for, or seeking refuge with something or someone, implying a strong connection or dependence.

This root primarily relates to a type of bird of prey, the kite, and its characteristics. It also extends to tools like an axe, parts of a horse's neck, and metaphorical uses related to protection, aggression, and warning.

This root appears to relate to states of intense anger, hostility, or the preparation for conflict and malice. It describes a person becoming ready for wrath and evil, or harboring deep-seated malevolence.

This root primarily relates to the concepts of gathering, collecting, and bringing things together. It also extends to the physical act of lifting or raising, and in a more specific context, sexual intercourse. The root's core meaning suggests a convergence or elevation.

This root primarily concerns the act of striking or penetrating something deeply, often with force. It extends to concepts of insertion, sexual intercourse, and igniting a fire. Derived terms also refer to a type of coarse garment.

This root primarily relates to the concept of fullness, particularly in the context of drinking or eating to satiety. It also extends to meanings of intensity in consumption and, in a derived form, weakness or smallness.

This root primarily relates to the act of igniting, stoking, or fanning a fire. It also extends to the tools used for this purpose and, metaphorically, to agitation or instigation.

This root primarily deals with the concepts of striking, throwing down, and pushing. It also encompasses meanings related to falling, a forceful impact, and in some derived forms, refers to specific physical characteristics or types of people.

This root primarily relates to the concept of bitterness, acridity, and unpleasant taste or smell. It extends to describe something harsh, severe, or intensely unpleasant in character or effect.

This root appears to describe a short, stout man. The entry notes that the discussion of this root has been deferred to the section on the letter Hamza, with no original treatment provided here.

This root primarily relates to the action of throwing something down forcefully and the plant papyrus, particularly its edible parts or its green state while growing.

This root appears to describe someone who is short and ill-formed or ignoble in their creation. It is primarily used as an adjective for men.

This root primarily concerns the act of tightening, securing, or making something firm, particularly knots. It also extends to the idea of something becoming fixed or established in the mind or heart, and refers to a specific type of reptile.

The root 'حلء' primarily relates to scraping, scratching, or peeling. This extends to actions like applying kohl, striking with a whip, or even sexual intercourse. It also encompasses concepts of removing or expelling, such as driving animals away from water, and can refer to specific geological or geographical locations and their characteristics.

This root primarily concerns concepts related to mud, sediment, and turbidity, particularly black, foul-smelling mud. It extends to metaphorical meanings of agitation, anger, and impurity, as well as familial relationships through marriage.

This root primarily concerns the plant henna (Lawsonia inermis), its use for dyeing, and related terms. It also extends to concepts of lush greenery, sexual intercourse, and place names associated with henna.

This root entry appears to be very fragmentary and primarily discusses a proper noun, 'Ḥāʾ', which is the name of a man. It also mentions a well named after him in Medina. The entry indicates further discussion will occur later in the text.

This root primarily concerns the concept of hiding, concealing, or being hidden. It extends to things that are hidden, such as treasures, underground resources, or even the unseen aspects of the universe. It also encompasses related ideas like secrecy, hiddenness, and things that emerge and then disappear.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of restraint, concealment, and fear. Derived words often describe actions of holding back, hiding oneself, or being subdued due to fear or shame. It can also extend to meanings of swiftness or being lost and disoriented.

This root primarily relates to striking, particularly with a stick, and also encompasses concepts of inclination or leaning, especially of the night. It extends to sexual prowess and desire in both males and females, as well as physical attributes like being heavy or fleshy. Additionally, it covers states of shyness, impudence, and persistent questioning, along with specific gaits.

This root primarily concerns the concept of submission, humility, and subjugation. It describes a state of being brought low, yielding, and becoming subservient, often implying a loss of pride or strength.

This root primarily deals with the concept of excrement, feces, and defecation. It extends to related actions like relieving oneself, and by extension, can refer to waste products of animals or even metaphorical 'filth' or lowliness. The terms also encompass the place where such acts occur.

This root primarily deals with the concept of driving away, repelling, or chasing off, often with a sense of contempt or dismissal. It is frequently associated with the action of expelling a dog, but extends to general rejection and banishment.

This root primarily deals with the act of overthrowing, dismantling, or destroying something, often with a forceful or sudden action. It can also refer to the act of tearing or cutting something apart, particularly in the context of containers or structures.

This root primarily relates to the concept of being small, insignificant, or weak. It can also refer to something that is stunted or underdeveloped, and by extension, something that is contemptible or despised.

This root primarily deals with the concept of cutting or severing something. It is often applied to physical objects like wood or branches, indicating a forceful separation.

This root primarily relates to the concept of hastening, rushing, or moving quickly. It can also imply a sense of urgency or swiftness in action.

This root primarily relates to concepts of steady, persistent, or slow movement, often associated with animals like camels. It also extends to meanings of bringing something closer, covering, and even the end of a month or a period of darkness.

This root primarily relates to covering, concealing, and settling. It also encompasses meanings of striking and fleeing.

This root primarily relates to rain and the season it occurs, specifically a type of rain that follows intense heat. It also extends to the offspring of sheep born during the summer.

The root 'درء' primarily relates to the concepts of pushing away, repelling, and warding off. It extends to meanings of sudden appearance, emergence, and even physical expansion or protrusion. Metaphorically, it can signify disagreement, opposition, or a hidden defect.

This root appears to relate to the concept of rolling or tumbling, particularly of objects. It describes a process of descending or moving downwards in a rolling manner.

This root primarily concerns the concept of warmth, heat, and the state of being warm. It encompasses the sensation of heat, the opposite of cold, and the condition of comfort associated with warmth.

This root primarily concerns the concept of warmth, heat, and things that provide it. It extends to related ideas like comfort, provisions, and even specific types of rain or places.

This root primarily concerns the concept of pushing, shoving, and jostling, often in a context of crowding or being overwhelmed. It extends to the idea of debts pressing down on someone.

This root appears to relate to a state of confusion, distress, or being overwhelmed, possibly with a connotation of being unable to see clearly or being agitated. It is also associated with a specific type of blindness or visual impairment.

This root primarily concerns the concept of disease, illness, or ailment, both physical and metaphorical. It extends to encompass flaws, defects, and negative conditions, including abstract concepts like greed or envy. The root also has less common meanings related to specific places, sounds, and states of being.

This root primarily concerns the act of driving away or repelling, often with a vocalization or sound. It also extends to the idea of agitation or unsteady movement.

This root appears to describe a young, slender, and lively female. It focuses on physical attributes of slenderness and grace, combined with a vivacious spirit.