Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)

This root appears to relate to securing or tethering, specifically in the context of livestock. It describes a rope used to restrain a cow's leg during milking and also refers to a specific location.

This root appears to relate to a specific place name, possibly a market or location in the Hijaz region. The primary lemma is a proper noun referring to this place.

This root primarily describes concepts related to strength, robustness, and compact build, particularly in animals like camels. It can also refer to something short or small.

This root primarily relates to strength, firmness, and support, particularly in the context of physical endurance and reliability. It also encompasses a specific vocalization used to urge on animals.

This root primarily concerns the concept of oneness, singularity, and uniqueness. It extends to the first day of the week, the number eleven, and the concept of being alone or solitary. It also encompasses terms for great or overwhelming matters and the act of making something into eleven.

This root appears to relate to states of illness, weakness, or submission, often involving physical manifestations like a runny nose or bowed head. It also touches upon the concept of being subdued or patient.

This root primarily concerns concepts of intensity, greatness, and overwhelming force. It extends to meanings of astonishment, severe hardship, and powerful dominance. It also covers sounds associated with animals, movement, and exertion.

This root entry primarily discusses place names and individuals associated with them. It mentions a location called 'Ard' in Busanj, another place in Persia near Isfahan, and a town near Isfahan called 'Ardistan'. It also refers to a famous Magian king named 'Ardshir'.

This root appears to be related to lineage and ancestry, specifically within a genealogical context. It is used to trace a specific tribal or familial line.

This root primarily relates to the concept of lions, but also encompasses meanings related to tribes, places, and sexual intercourse. It highlights variations in pronunciation and etymological interpretations.

This root primarily relates to the lion (أسد), its numerous names, and characteristics associated with it, such as bravery and ferocity. It also extends to concepts of confusion, acting like a lion, and in a more specialized sense, to plants and types of cloth.

This root primarily relates to covering, closing, or enclosing, often in the context of clothing or physical barriers. It extends to concepts of gathering and specific geographical locations.

This entry discusses a rare, possibly five-letter Arabic word, 'iṣifand,' which is identified as a name for wine. Its etymology and grammatical classification are debated due to its unusual structure and lack of parallels.

This root appears to relate to the concept of firmness, stability, and establishment. It is also associated with specific botanical terms.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of confirming, strengthening, and establishing something. It extends to making something firm, solid, and undeniable, often through emphasis or repeated action. The root also touches upon the idea of certainty and conviction.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of hastening, rushing, and approaching, often in the context of time or travel. It also encompasses the opposite meaning of slowness or delay, and related terms for time periods and the end of a month or time.

This root primarily concerns the concept of confirming, verifying, or strengthening something. It extends to the act of threshing grain and also refers to a specific type of strap used in saddlery.

This root primarily relates to birth and lineage, with a secondary meaning of confusion or being lost. It is closely related to the root ولد (w-l-d) meaning 'to give birth'.

This root primarily concerns concepts of time, duration, and limits, often referring to the end or extent of a period or lifespan. It can also extend to meanings of anger, fullness, and specific geographical locations or vessels.

This root entry primarily discusses a place name, likely derived from a geographical feature. It also mentions individuals associated with this place, indicating a connection to a specific region and its inhabitants.

This entry discusses a single, non-Arabic loanword, 'andraward' or 'andrawardiyya', referring to a type of garment. It is described as a pair of trousers that covers the knee, or possibly the undergarment itself.

The root ءود primarily relates to the concept of bending, curving, or becoming crooked. It extends to meanings of being difficult, burdensome, or causing hardship. It also encompasses terms for specific places, a man's name, and the sound of a group.

This root primarily denotes strength, firmness, and power. It extends to concepts of reinforcement, support, and fortification, as well as significant or formidable matters. It also encompasses geographical and tribal names.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of settling in a place, remaining steadfast, and understanding the core or essence of something. It extends to terms for specific types of garments, quantities of horses, and geographical locations. The root also features prominently in the names of ancient rulers associated with the origins of writing.

This root primarily describes women of full stature and physique, often implying a robust or well-built appearance. It can also refer to camels with prominent bones and, metaphorically, to a young girl's full development.

This root primarily concerns the concept of separating, distributing, or giving things out individually. It extends to concepts of stretching, extending, and also to specific geographical locations and personal names. The idea of individual distribution is central, contrasting with collective or paired distribution.

This root primarily relates to coldness, coolness, and things associated with it, such as frost, winter, and chilled water. It also extends to geographical locations, including rivers, mountains, and settlements, often named for their cool characteristics or proximity to water. Additionally, it encompasses terms for clothing, specific types of garments, and metaphorical uses related to intense disputes.

This root primarily relates to types of cloaks or coverings, often described as thick, red, or striped. It also extends to place names and a personal title.

This root appears to be related to descriptions of women, specifically focusing on qualities of being tender, soft, and well-formed. It is a rare root with limited attestations.

This root entry primarily discusses a place name, Barqad, and its inhabitants. It mentions its location, fortifications, and the reputation of its people for thievery. It also notes individuals from Barqad who were scholars.

This root appears to relate to the concept of an old or ancient mark, particularly on a sword. It also extends to descriptions of women and individuals with specific names.

This root primarily relates to place names and geographical locations in historical Persia and Mesopotamia. It also serves as a nisba (adjective of relation) for people and places associated with these locations, particularly in the context of Islamic scholarship and history.

This root primarily relates to coral, describing its origin, growth in the sea, and its unique status as a plant-like mineral. It is recognized by scholars for its distinct natural properties.

This root entry is very brief and appears to be a proper noun, specifically a place name. It identifies a village in Egypt.

This root appears to be a proper noun referring to a specific geographical location. It is mentioned as a place name, possibly with variations in pronunciation.

This root appears to be related to the concept of being firm, steadfast, or resolute. It also encompasses meanings related to strength, solidity, and unwavering commitment. The derived terms often describe a state of being unyielding or firmly established.

The root 'بعد' primarily denotes distance, both spatial and temporal, and its opposite, closeness. It also extends to meanings of remoteness from good, death, destruction, and separation. Derived forms can function as nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.

This root primarily concerns the concept of distance, both spatial and temporal. It extends to notions of remoteness from good, foreignness, and even the opposite of proximity in certain contexts, sometimes functioning as an antonym for 'before'.

This root primarily discusses the city of Baghdad, its various linguistic spellings and etymologies, and related derived terms. It also includes a verb form indicating association with or pride in the city, and a related concept of arrogance.

This entry discusses the Persian place name 'Baft' (بافت), which is Arabized as 'Bafad' (بافد). It is located in Kirman and is known for its hot climate. The entry notes that the pronunciation with two consecutive silent letters can occur in Persian.

This entry discusses a place name, specifically a village or locality. It is primarily concerned with the attribution of a scholar to this place.

This root entry is very brief and appears to be an addendum. It primarily discusses a specific place name derived from the root, noting its location and cross-referencing another entry.

This root appears to be related to place names, specifically villages and districts. The derived terms refer to geographical locations rather than abstract concepts or actions.

This root primarily concerns the concept of land, territory, and place, often with connotations of settlement, permanence, or being a specific location. It extends to related ideas like earth, dust, graves, and even abstract concepts like dullness, confusion, and stagnation.

This root primarily concerns places, specifically land, regions, towns, and cities. It also extends to the concept of being settled or residing in a place, and by extension, to being slow or dull-witted.

This root entry is very brief and appears to be a toponym. It identifies a specific city and provides a historical event that occurred there.

This root appears to be of Persian origin, primarily referring to the plant henna. It may also be used to describe something tall or elevated, though this usage is noted as Persian.