ءسد

Root entry · 10 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to the concept of lions, but also encompasses meanings related to tribes, places, and sexual intercourse. It highlights variations in pronunciation and etymological interpretations.

Derived headwords

العَسَدnoun

1.
lionboth
The word for a lion, often considered a more common or less formal pronunciation than 'al-asad'.

الأسَدnoun

1.
lionboth
The standard and most recognized word for a lion.

الأَزْدname

1.
tribe nameclassical
A prominent South Arabian tribe, considered a major branch of Qahtan, which later split into numerous sub-tribes.
2.
sexual intercourseclassical
In some contexts, this word can refer to sexual intercourse, similar to 'al-'azad'.

عَزَدَverb

1.
to have sexual intercourseclassical
A verb meaning to engage in sexual intercourse.

العَزْدnoun

1.
sexual intercourseclassical
The act of sexual intercourse.

أَزْدُ غَسَّانname

1.
a specific group of Azdclassical
A designation for a group of the Azd tribe who drank from a specific water source named Ghassan.

أَزْدُ شَنُوءَةname

1.
a specific tribeclassical
A specific branch of the Azd tribe, named after Shanu'ah.

أَزْدُ عُمَانname

1.
a specific tribeclassical
A branch of the Azd tribe originating from or associated with Oman.

أَزْدُ السَّرَاةname

1.
a specific tribeclassical
A branch of the Azd tribe associated with the Sarawat mountains.

آزَادnoun

1.
good datesmodern
A Persian loanword referring to high-quality dates.

Parallel reading

وبالزاي أكثر.

And with the letter Zay it is more frequent.

والأسد! والأزد، هاذه الثلاث الكلمات معناها كلها القبل.

And al-Asad! And al-Azd, these three words all mean 'the lion'.

والأزد أيضا يكون بمعنى العزد، وهو النكاح، نقله شيخنا

And al-Azd can also mean al-'Azd, which is sexual intercourse, as narrated by our Sheikh.

والأزد لقبه.

And al-Azd was his nickname.

وصرح أبو القاسم الوزير أنه دراء ككتاب، وصححه الأمير وغيره.

And Abu al-Qasim al-Wazir stated that it is Darā' like Kitāb, and the Emir and others confirmed it.

وفي (الاستيعاب) : الأزد جرثومة من جراثيم قحطان، وافترقت فيما ذكر أبو عبيدة وغيره من علماء النسب على نحو سبع وعشرين قبيلة.

And in (Al-Istī'āb): Al-Azd is a lineage from the lineages of Qahtan, and according to Abu 'Ubaydah and other genealogists, they divided into about twenty-seven tribes.

ويقال أزد شنوءة، و أزد عمان و أزد السراة

And it is said Azd Shanu'ah, and Azd 'Uman, and Azd al-Sarāh.

وعمان كغراب: بلد على شاطىء البحر بين البصرة وعدن.

And 'Uman like Ghurāb: a country on the coast of the sea between Basra and Aden.

والسراة: أعظم جبال العرب.

And al-Sarāh: the greatest mountains of the Arabs.

وهم أربع قبائل، ومن لم يشرب منه لم يقل له ذلك.

And they are four tribes, and whoever did not drink from it was not called that.

إما سألت فإنا معشر نجب الأزد نسبتنا والماء غسان

If you ask, we are a noble people, our lineage is Azd and the water is Ghassan.

فثبتت أزد شنوءة على عهده دون أزد عمان

So Azd Shanu'ah remained loyal to his covenant, while Azd 'Uman did not.

فأما التي صحت فأزد شنوءة وأما التي شلت فأزد عمان

As for the one that remained sound, it is Azd Shanu'ah, and as for the one that became crippled, it is Azd 'Uman.

وأزد بن الفتح الكشي، محدث) ، روى عنه محمد بن صالح النسفي.

And Azd bin al-Fath al-Kashshi, a traditionist), narrated from him Muhammad bin Salih al-Nisafi.

وأزد، ككتف، مجردا عن الألف واللام في لغة الأكثر، ابن عبد الله ابن قادم بن زيد بن عريب بن جشم بن حاشد بن خيران بن نوف بن همدان

And Azd, like Katif, stripped of the definite article in the language of the majority, is the son of Abdullah, son of Qādim, son of Zayd, son of 'Urīb, son of Jusham, son of Hāshid, son of Khayrān, son of Nawf, son of Hamdān.

ومنهم من ألحقه الألف واللام.

And among them are those who attached the definite article to it.

وآزاد، بمعنى التمر الجيد فارسي معرب، قال أبو علي الفارسي: إن شئت جعلته كخاتام، أو على أفعال، بيصيغة الجمع، كما في (المصباح).

And Āzād, meaning good dates, is a Persian loanword, Abu Ali al-Farsi said: If you wish, you can make it like Khātām, or on Af'āl, in the plural form, as in (Al-Misbāh).

والأزد: النكاح، كالعزد.

And al-Azd: sexual intercourse, like al-'Azd.