Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)
12,747 root entries translated · page 78 of 255
- ذرر27 lemmastaj_003616
This root primarily concerns the concept of scattering, spreading, or dispersing small particles, often with connotations of insignificance or vastness. It extends to terms for tiny creatures like ants, the act of sowing seeds, applying medicine to the eye, and metaphorically to the spreading of humanity. It also encompasses names and terms related to specific individuals and objects.
الذَّرّ — tiny antsذَرّ — to scatterذَرًّا — scatteringذَرَّهُ — to scatterذَرَرْتُ — I scattered - ذعر0 lemmastaj_003617
- ذكر13 lemmastaj_003618
This root primarily relates to remembrance, mentioning, and recalling. It encompasses the act of remembering, being remembered, and the concept of memory itself. It can also extend to mentioning or speaking about something, and in some contexts, to male offspring.
ذَكَرَ — to rememberذِكْر — remembranceذَكَر — maleمَذْكُور — mentionedذَكَرَة — memory - ذغمر4 lemmastaj_003619
This root appears to relate to negative emotional states, specifically deep-seated resentment and ill temper. It describes someone who harbors grudges and possesses a bad disposition.
الذغمور — resentful personبالغين المعجمة — with ghaynكعصفور — like 'usfūrالذغمري — ill-tempered - ذفر29 lemmastaj_003620
This root primarily concerns strong or pungent odors, both pleasant and unpleasant. It extends to describe intensity, excellence, and specific physical attributes, particularly in animals and anatomy.
الذَّفِر — strong scentكالذَّفِرَة — strong scentذَفِرَ — to be strong-scentedذَفِرٌ — strong-scentedأَذْفَر — strong-scented - ذكر0 lemmastaj_003621_part_1
- ذكر17 lemmastaj_003621_part_2
The root 'ذكر' primarily relates to remembrance, mentioning, and recalling. It extends to concepts of warning, admonition, and making something known. Figuratively, it can denote strength, severity, or something formidable, particularly in relation to days, hardships, or even weapons.
أذكره — to mention itيذكر — a tribe nameالتذكير — masculinityالذكرى — reminderالذكارة — date palm variety - ذمر16 lemmastaj_003622
This root primarily concerns concepts of courage, incitement, and strong emotion, often related to warfare or intense situations. It also extends to meanings of blame, protection of what is sacred, and specific physical attributes or locations.
الذمر — brave manالذمير — brave manالذمر — blame and encouragementالذمار — what must be protectedذمر — to blame and urge - ذمقر2 lemmastaj_003623
This root describes the process of milk or blood splitting and curdling. It specifically refers to the separation and fragmentation of liquids, particularly milk, into distinct parts.
اذمقرّ — to split, to curdleمذقَر — to split, to curdle - ذور8 lemmastaj_003624
This root primarily relates to concepts of dust, fear, and a specific anatomical part of a bird. It also encompasses terms for scarcity and a geographical location.
الذُّور — dustالذُّرْوَة — bird's cropذُرْوَة — plural of ذروةذَرَتُهُ أَذُورُهُ — to frightenأَذَرْتُهُ — to frighten - ذهر5 lemmastaj_003625
This root primarily describes a state of blackening, specifically referring to teeth becoming black. It is also associated with a type of plant.
ذَهَرَ — to become blackذَهْر — blackened teethذَهْر — plantذَهْرَان — blackened teethالحوذان — plant - ذير7 lemmastaj_003626
This root primarily concerns dung, specifically animal dung used for various purposes, and related actions. It also touches upon the discoloration of teeth.
الذِّيَار — dungالذِّئَار — dungتَذْيِير — to smearذَارَ — to dislikeيُذَارُ — to be disliked - رير14 lemmastaj_003627
This root primarily relates to thinness, weakness, and fluidity, often associated with bodily fluids or states of emaciation. It also extends to concepts of abundance and prosperity, particularly concerning livestock and land.
الرَّيْر — Child's droolكالرَّيْر — Like the fluid marrowالرَّرَار — Fluid marrowرار — To become fluidرَارُوا — They became prosperous - ريشهر1 lemmataj_003628
This entry discusses a place name, Rishahr, located in Khuzestan. It is mentioned in historical accounts of conquests.
رِيشَهْر — Rishahr - زءر27 lemmastaj_003629
This root primarily describes the roaring sound of a lion, often associated with its chest. It extends to meanings of shouting, anger, and threatening vocalizations. Metaphorically, it can refer to dense thickets or specific geographical locations.
الزأر — lion's roarالزئير — lion's roarتزأر — to roarزأر — to roarيزئر — to roar - زءبر14 lemmastaj_003630
This root primarily concerns the fine, soft, raised nap or pile on fabrics, especially new ones or luxurious materials like silk. It extends to describe the growth of hair, particularly in animals, and metaphorically refers to taking something in its entirety.
الزِّئْبِر — nap, pileزَأْبَرَ — to have napزَأْبَرَهُ — to bring out napمُزَأْبِر — having napمُزَأْبَر — having nap - زبر0 lemmastaj_003631_part_1
- زبر32 lemmastaj_003631_part_2
This root primarily deals with concepts of covering, rising, growing, and becoming strong or agitated. It extends to descriptions of textures, physical growth, and emotional states like excitement or fear. It also encompasses specific terms for animal fur, plant growth, and even metaphorical uses related to reputation and intent.
زوبر — accusation of plagiarismزؤبر — to have fluffأزبر — to grow largeازبأر — to bristleمزوبر — fluffy - زبتر5 lemmastaj_003632
This root appears to describe shortness, stoutness, and a haughty or imposing demeanor. It is also associated with cunning and arrogance.
الزبنتر — Short, stout manزبنتر — Short and stoutزبنترى — Cunningيتزبتر — To act arrogantlyالزبنترة — Haughtiness - زبطر3 lemmastaj_003633
This entry discusses a place name and a genealogical reference related to the Romans. It appears to be a proper noun with no clear semantic extension.
زبطرة — Place nameقمطرة — Place nameبنت — Female descendant - زبعر10 lemmastaj_003634
This root primarily describes characteristics of being coarse, rough, or large, often related to physical appearance or disposition. It extends to specific flora, fauna, and even a type of arrow, with some terms having a classical or specialized register.
الزبعرى — ill-temperedزبعرى — thick, hairy (ear)زبعراة — thick, hairy earالزبعرى — hairy (face, beard)زبعرى — hairy (animal) - زبغر4 lemmastaj_003635
This root primarily refers to a type of plant, specifically a kind of marw (a type of stone or mineral, often associated with flint or quartz) with fine leaves. It also notes a variant spelling and pronunciation.
الزِّبْغَر — Marw with fine leavesالزِّبْغَر — Variant of marwالزِّبْغَر — Marw Mahuzالزَّغْبَر — Variant pronunciation - زجر13 lemmastaj_003636
The root زجر primarily concerns the act of deterring, forbidding, or driving away, often with a vocal command or forceful action. It extends to concepts of omen-taking, divination, and urging animals forward.
زَجَرَ — to forbid, deterازْدَجَرَ — to be deterred, desistزَجْر — deterrence, prohibitionمَزْجُور — deterred, forbiddenمُزْدَجَر — deterred, forbidden - زحر21 lemmastaj_003637
The root 'زحر' primarily relates to straining, exerting oneself, or expelling something with difficulty, often accompanied by groaning or moaning. This can apply to physical exertion, expelling breath or sound, or bodily functions like defecation. It also extends to metaphorical meanings like hostility and stinginess.
الزحير — straining with a groanالزحار — straining with a groanالزحارة — straining with a groanمزحور — suffering from strainingزحر — to strain - زحمر2 lemmastaj_003638
This root appears to be related to the concept of filling or making something full, specifically a waterskin. It is noted as being neglected by major lexicographers but recorded by al-Ṣaghānī.
زَحْمَرَ — to fillزَحْمَرَة — filling - زخر18 lemmastaj_003639
The root زخر (zakhar) primarily relates to abundance, overflowing, and swelling, particularly concerning water bodies like seas and rivers. It also extends to concepts of fullness, growth, pride, boasting, and flourishing, especially in plants and wealth.
زَخَرَ — to swell and surgeزَخْرًا — swelling, surgingزُخُورًا — swelling, surgingزَخِيرًا — swelling, surgingزَاخِر — abundant, overflowing - زخبر1 lemmataj_003640
This root appears to be very rare and possibly obscure. It is primarily associated with a specific name for a man, as noted by al-Ṣaghānī.
زَخْبَرٌ — man's name - زدر8 lemmastaj_003641
This root appears to be a variant or less common form related to 'صدر' (to return, to come from). It is primarily discussed in relation to the concept of coming or going empty-handed, or as a variant pronunciation in a Quranic verse.
أزدره — to cause to returnأصدره — to cause to returnأزدريه — to come empty-handedأسدريه — to come empty-handedأصدريه — to come empty-handed - زرر31 lemmastaj_003642
The root 'زرر' primarily relates to fastening, securing, and attaching things, most commonly buttons on clothing. It extends to concepts of tightness, holding together, and also encompasses anatomical parts, tools, and actions like biting, stabbing, and plucking.
الزِّرّ — buttonأَزْرَار — buttonsزُرُور — buttonsزِرّ — Zirr bin Hubayshذو الزِّرَّيْن — Dhu al-Zirrayn - زرنجر2 lemmastaj_003643
This root entry is very brief and appears to be an addendum. It primarily discusses a place name and a person associated with it. The root itself does not seem to have widespread semantic derivatives beyond this specific context.
زَرَرْنجَر — Place nameدوود بن طلحة بن قابوس — Person's name - زعر18 lemmastaj_003644
The root زعر primarily relates to scarcity, thinness, and sparseness, particularly concerning hair, feathers, or vegetation. It extends metaphorically to denote meanness, bad temper, and poverty. It also has specific meanings related to a type of fruit, a bird, and sexual intercourse.
زَعَر — to be sparseزَعِر — sparseأَزْعَر — sparseزَعْرَاء — sparse-haired womanزُعْرُور — fruit of a tree - زعبر3 lemmastaj_003645
This root appears to relate to a specific type of arrow and its attribution. It also seems to touch upon a lineage or origin.
الزِّعْبَرِيُّ — type of arrowالزِّعْبَرِيُّ، كَجَعْفَرِيٍّ — type of arrowالزِّيعَرِيُّ — attributed - زعفر8 lemmastaj_003646
The root 'za'fara' primarily relates to the saffron plant and its use as a dye or perfume. It extends to describe things colored or scented with saffron, and also names places, people, and even horses associated with it. Figuratively, it can refer to the rust of iron or a lion.
الزَّعْفَرَان — saffronزَعَافِر — saffron (plural)زَعْفَرَهُ — to dye with saffronمُزَعْفَر — dyed with saffronالزَّعْفَرَانِيَّة — town in Hamadan - زغر11 lemmastaj_003647
This root primarily relates to the act of seizing or snatching something forcefully. It also extends to meanings of abundance, excess, and a specific place name, possibly derived from a tribal or personal name.
زَغَرَهُ، كَمَنَعَهُ — to seize, snatchازْدَغَرَهُ — to seize, snatchزَغْرًا — seizing, snatchingزَغَرَتْ دِجْلَةُ — to surge, swellزَغْرٌ — abundance, excess - زغبر7 lemmastaj_003648
This root primarily relates to the concept of entirety or totality, referring to the whole of something. It also extends to meanings associated with fine, soft material, and specific types of animals.
الزَّغْبَر — entirety, totalityزَغْبَرَه — to take the wholeبزَغْبَرِه — with its entiretyالزَّغْبَر — fine, soft leavesالزَّبْغَر — fine, soft leaves - زفر17 lemmastaj_003649
The root Z-F-R primarily relates to exertion, carrying heavy loads, and the physical act of breathing with effort. It extends to concepts of strength, abundance, and the core or middle of something, often metaphorically. It also encompasses terms for animals, groups, and specific parts of objects.
زَفَرَ — to expel oneselfإزْفِير — expelling oneselfازْدَفَرَ — to carryزَفْرَة — breathing heavilyزَفِير — heavy breathing - زقر8 lemmastaj_003650
This root entry discusses variations in pronunciation, specifically the interchange of 's' and 'z' sounds before 'q'. It also mentions a specific feminine adornment and a geographical location.
الزقر — variant of ṣaqrصقر — falconسقر — variant of ṣaqrزقر — variant of ṣaqrصندوق — box - زكر25 lemmastaj_003651
This root primarily relates to the concept of filling, particularly containers like waterskins. It extends metaphorically to growth and fullness in living beings, and also encompasses a specific name and terms for color and types of containers.
زَكَرَ — to fillزَكْرًا — fillingكَزَكَرَهُ — to fill (it)فَتَزَكَّرَ — to be filledتَزْكِيراً — filling (act) - زلبر7 lemmastaj_003652
This entry discusses the name Zalnabur, identified as one of the five sons of Iblis (Satan). These sons are described as demons who sow discord, incite sin, and cause misfortune. The entry also mentions other demonic figures associated with specific sins.
زلنبور — One of Iblis's sonsثبر — Inciter of misfortuneالأعور — The one-eyed (demon)مسوط — Master of liesداسم — Intruder - زمر36 lemmastaj_003653
The root زمر (zmr) primarily relates to making sounds, particularly musical ones, through blowing or singing. It extends to concepts of gathering, groups, and also carries metaphorical meanings related to incitement, deception, and even negative connotations like prostitution and evil.
زَمَرَ، يَزْمِرُ — to sing with a pipeزَمْرًا — singing with a pipeزِمَارًا — singing with a pipeزَمَرَرْتُ، تَزْمِيرًا — to sing and blowزُمْرَة — group - زمجر4 lemmastaj_003654
This root primarily relates to the sound of roaring or growling, often associated with lions or other powerful animals. It can also refer to a loud, harsh sound or a stern, intimidating utterance.
الزَّمْجَرُ — roaring soundزَمْجَرَ — to roarالزَّمْجَرَةُ — roaringزَمْجَرِيٌّ — roaring - زمخر10 lemmastaj_003655
This root primarily concerns loud, deep, or guttural sounds, often associated with animals like lions or birds, or with human shouting and clamor. It can also extend to the idea of a harsh or rough sound, or a person who is protective of their territory.
الزمجرة — flutesزمجرة — soundالزمجر — soundزمجر — to make a deep soundازمجر — to make a harsh sound - زمخر8 lemmastaj_003656
The root 'زمخر' primarily relates to concepts of loudness, intensity, and growth, particularly in sounds and vegetation. It also extends to descriptions of hollowness, thinness, and abundance, with some specific geographical and metaphorical applications.
زَمْخَرَ — to intensifyتَزَمْخَرَ — to rage and shoutزَمْخَر — loud soundالتَّزَمْخُر — outburst of angerزَمْخَرَة — denseness and abundance - زمخشر0 lemmastaj_003657
- زمزر4 lemmastaj_003658
This root primarily relates to the act of shaking or moving something, particularly a container, to settle its contents. It also extends to describe a state of being contracted or tightly packed, both literally and figuratively.
زَمْزَرَ — to shakeزَمْزَرَة — shakingزَمَازِير — contractedزَمْزُور — village name - زمهر5 lemmastaj_003659
This root primarily relates to intense cold, often personified or used metaphorically. It extends to describe intense emotions like anger, and physical manifestations such as a reddened or contorted face, and shining celestial bodies.
الزمهرير — intense coldازمهرت — shone brightlyزمهرت — reddened with angerازمهر — contorted with angerمزمهر — angry - زنر12 lemmastaj_003660
This root primarily relates to the concept of binding, girding, or encircling. It extends to describe objects that are narrow or small, and also appears in geographical names, personal names, and descriptions of intense gazing.
زَنَرَ — to fillزِنَار — girdleزِنَارَة — girdleزِنِير — girdleتَزَنَّرَ — to be narrow - زنبر14 lemmastaj_003661
This root primarily relates to stinging insects, specifically wasps and hornets. It extends to concepts of swiftness, lightness, and sometimes aggression or intensity, applied to people, animals, and even abstract notions like raids. It also encompasses specific flora and geographical names.
الزنبور — wasp, hornetكالزنبورة — wasp, hornetالزنبار — wasp, hornetالزنابير — wasps, hornetsكالزنبر — swift responder - زنتر8 lemmastaj_003662
This root entry primarily discusses the meaning of 'tightness' and 'difficulty'. It also extensively covers various proper names, particularly those of companions and early Islamic figures, noting corrections and variations in their spelling, often distinguishing between 'z-n-t-r' and 'z-n-b-r'.
الزَّنْتَرَة — tightness, difficultyتَزَنْتَرَ — to swagger, strutرِفَاعَة بْن زَنْتَر — Rifaa'ah ibn Zantarالزَّنْتَرِيّ — related to Zantarمُبَشِّر بْن عَبْد الْمُنْذِر بْن زَنْتَر — Mubashshir ibn Abd al-Mundhir ibn Zantar - زنجر8 lemmastaj_003663
This root primarily deals with a type of fish, a specific white discoloration on the fingernails of young people, and a gesture involving the fingernails. It also includes a term for a copper-related substance.
زنجار، بالكسر — verdigrisزنجور — type of fishالزنجير والزنجيرة، بكسرهما — white on fingernailsزنجر — to tap fingernailsالزنجير — the tapping sound