Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)
12,747 root entries translated · page 169 of 255
- غ ف ل ق2 lemmastaj_007910
This root appears to be related to obscure or rare words, with one definition referring to a woman with large buttocks and another suggesting it's a misspelling of a similar word. The primary meaning discussed is related to being overlooked or neglected.
الغفلقة — neglectعفلقة — woman with large buttocks - غ ق ق15 lemmastaj_007911
This root primarily relates to the sound of boiling or gurgling, particularly of liquids. It also extends to the sounds made by certain animals like falcons and crows, and metaphorically to sounds associated with bodily functions or even the sound of a woman's private parts during intercourse.
غَقَّ — to boil, gurgleغَقاً — boiling soundغَقِيقاً — gurgling soundيَغِقُ — to boil, gurgleغَقْغَقَ — to make a specific sound - غ ل ف ق7 lemmastaj_007912
This root primarily describes things that are green, soft, or large, often related to water, plants, or physical characteristics. It also extends to concepts of ease, slowness, or clumsiness, and can refer to specific places or individuals.
الغُلْفُق — Greenery on waterغُلْفَاق — Tall, large womanغُلْفَاقَة — Woman with fast walkغَلْفَقَة — Port/harborغَلْفَق — To be left-handed - غ ل ق0 lemmastaj_007913
- غ م ق10 lemmastaj_007914
This root primarily describes a state of being damp, moist, or waterlogged, often to the point of stagnation or corruption. It extends to concepts of closeness to water, unhealthy air, and even a hidden ailment.
غَمِقَ — to be dampالغَمَقُ — dampnessغمقة — dampغمقة — hidden ailmentمغموق — softened (dates) - غ ه ق9 lemmastaj_007915
This root primarily discusses concepts related to slowness, weakness, and intensity, particularly concerning vision and the gait of animals. It also touches upon madness and arrogance, with some debate on the precise pronunciation and origin of certain terms.
الغَهَق — Tallnessعَيّهَق — Tallnessغَيّهَق — Livelinessغيهقة — Arroganceغيهق — To weaken - غ وق16 lemmastaj_007916
This root primarily relates to the sound of a crow, often imitatively represented. It also extends to meanings of confusion, distortion, and obscuring, particularly concerning vision and judgment. Additionally, it denotes specific geographical locations.
الغاق — water birdالغاقة — crowغاق — to cawغاق غاق — cawing soundيغضب — to get angry - ف ءق14 lemmastaj_007917
This root primarily concerns concepts related to pain, particularly in the neck and head, and also refers to a pause or interval, especially between milkings. It also touches upon the idea of something opening or separating.
الفُؤَاق — painفَأَقَ — to have painفُؤَاقًا — passing windالفُوَاق — pause between milkingsالفَائِق — neck bone - ف ت ق21 lemmastaj_007918
The root ف ت ق (f-t-q) primarily denotes the concept of splitting, tearing, or separating something that was joined or intact. This extends to physical objects, abstract concepts like unity and covenants, and even natural phenomena like the dawn or the earth splitting with vegetation. It also encompasses medical conditions and descriptive terms for things that are split or wide.
فَتَقَ — to split, tearفَتْق — split, tear, ruptureتَفْتِيق — splitting, tearing apartتَفَتَّقَ — to split, crack openاِنْفَتَقَ — to split open, burst - ف ح ق11 lemmastaj_007919
This root primarily relates to the concept of widening, expanding, or separating, often in a physical sense like spreading legs or a wide path. It can also extend to metaphorical expansion in speech or filling something up.
فَحَقَ — to widenفَيَحِقُ — to spread legs apartفُحُق — wideفُهْق — wideمُتَفَيِّح — one who spreads legs - ف ر س ق2 lemmastaj_007920
This root entry discusses a rare word related to a type of fruit, specifically a variant spelling or pronunciation of 'peach'. It notes its omission by major lexicographers and discusses potential etymological connections.
الفَرَسَق — peachالفَرَسَك — peach - ف ر ق33 lemmastaj_007921_part_1
The root ف ر ق (f-r-q) primarily denotes separation, distinction, and differentiation. It encompasses concepts like dividing, discerning between things (including truth and falsehood), and the act of parting. The root also extends to physical separation, such as a parting in hair, and specific measurements or objects.
فَرَقَ — to distinguishفَرْقٌ — differenceفُرْقَانٌ — distinctionفَرَّقَ — to separateفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ — to distinguish between - ف ر ق0 lemmastaj_007921_part_2
- ف ر ق0 lemmastaj_007921_part_3
- ف ر ن ق7 lemmastaj_007922
This root primarily discusses a creature, possibly a type of wild animal, associated with the desert and sometimes with the messenger service. It also extends to meanings of corruption or defect in animals and people.
الفُرَانِق — Lionفُرَانِق — Messenger's guideفُرَانِك — Messenger's guideفُرْوَانَه — Messenger's guideالفرنق — Bad/inferior thing - ف ز ر ق2 lemmastaj_007923
This root primarily relates to the concept of speed and swiftness. It appears to be a less common root with limited derived forms discussed in classical lexicography.
الفزرقة — swiftnessالزرفقة — swiftness - ف س ت ق3 lemmastaj_007924
This root primarily concerns the pistachio nut and its tree. It also includes a place name and a personal title derived from this primary meaning.
الفستق — pistachioفستقة — pistachioفستقان — place name - ف س ق20 lemmastaj_007925
This root primarily concerns the concept of departing from or abandoning something, particularly divine commands, righteousness, or a set course. It encompasses disobedience, sinfulness, deviation, and expulsion, with applications ranging from moral and religious transgressions to physical movement away from a path or state.
الفِسْق — Disobedience to Godالفُسُوق — Immoralityفَسَقَ — To disobeyفَسَقَ — To be immoralفَسُقَ — To be immoral - ف ش ق10 lemmastaj_007926
The root ف ش ق (f-sh-q) primarily relates to breaking, spreading apart, and eagerness or intense desire. It extends to concepts of running away, wide separation, and energetic activity.
الفَشْق — Breakingفَشَقَ — To breakفَشْقًا — Breakingالأفْشَق — Wide-hornedتَفَشَّقَ — To gird oneself - ف ق ق16 lemmastaj_007927
This root primarily relates to opening, breaking apart, and sounds, particularly those of animals like dogs. It also extends to concepts of foolishness, excessive talk, poverty, and even specific locations or objects.
{فققته} — to open itفَقَاق — talkative, uselessفَقَاقَة — foolish, babblingفَقْفَق — to become impoverishedالفَقْفَقَة — dog's barking sound - ف ل ق0 lemmastaj_007928_part_1
- ف ل ق4 lemmastaj_007928_part_2
This root primarily deals with the concept of splitting, cleaving, or dividing. It extends to meanings of wonder, astonishment, and even geographical locations that might be considered 'divided' or distinct.
فَلَقَ — to splitفَلْق — splitفَلِيقَة — wonderإِفْلَاقَة — a district - ف ن ت ق3 lemmastaj_007929
This root appears to relate to the concept of an inn or caravanserai, a place for travelers to rest. It is a less common root with limited usage and some debate among lexicographers regarding its precise meaning and origin.
الفنتق — Inn, caravanseraiفنتق — To be an innالفندق — Inn, caravanserai - ف ن د ق7 lemmastaj_007930
This root primarily deals with concepts related to lodging, inns, and a type of nut. It includes terms for a specific type of nut, a traveler's inn or khan, and related geographical or historical references.
الفندق — nutالبندق — hazelnutالفنادق — inns, khansفندق — place nameفندق — modern title - ف ن ق15 lemmastaj_007931
This root primarily concerns concepts of honor, special treatment, and luxury, often associated with esteemed animals like unridden stallions or pampered individuals. It extends to notions of comfort, refinement, and delicate living, sometimes contrasting with hardship.
الفَنِيق — Honored stallionفَنَقٌ — Pampered personمِفْناق — Pamperedأفْنَقَ — To live in luxuryالتَّفْنِيق — Pampering - ف وق0 lemmastaj_007932_part_1
- ف وق0 lemmastaj_007932_part_2
- ف ه ق21 lemmastaj_007933
This root primarily concerns the concept of fullness, overflowing, and expansion, often related to liquids like water or blood. It also extends to physical dimensions, particularly in the context of bones and spaciousness, and metaphorically to arrogance and boastfulness.
فَهُقَ — to overflowفَهْقًا — overflowingفُهْقَة — bone at the neck's baseفَهَقَهُ — to strike the 'fahqa'فَاهِقَة — blood-gushing wound - ف ي ق10 lemmastaj_007934
This root primarily deals with concepts of superiority, surpassing, and excelling. It also encompasses meanings related to sound, specific locations, and physical attributes, though many of these are noted as corruptions of the intended root.
فَاقَ — to surpassيَفُوقُ — surpassingفَوْقٌ — aboveفَيَقٌ — sound of chickensفِيقٌ — sound of chickens - ق ب ق2 lemmastaj_007935
This root primarily refers to a specific mountain range and its associated geographical features. It also extends to describe a type of wool or felted material.
القَبْق — mountain rangeالقَبْقَة — felted wool - ق ر ب ق8 lemmastaj_007936
This root entry primarily discusses the meaning of 'qirbaq' and related terms, which refer to a shop, specifically a grocer's shop. It also touches upon related Persian loanwords and their etymological nuances, distinguishing between different interpretations of the word and its usage in classical poetry.
القُرْبُق — grocer's shopالكِرْبَج — grocer's shopالكِرْبَق — grocer's shopكربه — catدكان — shop - ق ر ط ق6 lemmastaj_007937
This root primarily concerns a type of garment, specifically a tunic or robe. It also extends to the act of dressing someone in such a garment and related diminutive forms.
القِرْطَق — Tunic, robeقِرْطَقَ — To dress someoneتَقَرْطَقَ — To be dressedقُرَيْطِق — Small tunicقِرْطَق — Tunic (variant) - ق ر ق0 lemmastaj_007938
- ق ق ق0 lemmastaj_007939
- ق ل ق9 lemmastaj_007940
This root primarily concerns the concept of restlessness, instability, and agitation. It describes a state of not settling in one place, both physically and emotionally. It also extends to describe objects or people that are unsettled or moving erratically.
القَلَقُ — restlessnessقَلَقَ — to be restlessقَلَقاً — restlessnessالقَلَقِيُّ — type of necklaceقَلِقٌ — restless - ق م ق1 lemmataj_007941
This root appears to be very obscure, with limited attestation. It is primarily associated with the meaning of complaining or expressing distress, though this usage is noted as being neglected by most lexicographers.
تَقَمْقَمَ — to complain - ق ن د ق1 lemmataj_007942
This root appears to be related to accounting and financial records, specifically documents used for tallying or recording accounts. It is noted that the primary usage might be found under a different root, but this entry focuses on its specific application.
القِنْدَاق — account sheet - ق وق23 lemmastaj_007943
This root primarily relates to concepts of excessive height, foolishness, and specific sounds or actions of birds. It also extends to descriptions of physical attributes like baldness and female genitalia, as well as a type of coin and a ship.
القوق — excessive heightالقاق — excessively tall manالقيق — excessively tall manالقوقة — bald spotالمقوق — great - قيق2 lemmastaj_007944
This root appears to relate to specific terms, possibly medical or proper nouns, rather than a common semantic field. The provided text mentions a medical term and a personal name derived from this root.
قَوْقَايَا — medical compoundقَوْقَا — nickname - ق ه ق3 lemmastaj_007945
This root appears to relate to sounds, specifically a type of loud or repeated sound, possibly laughter or a braying sound. It also has a geographical application as a place name.
قَهْقَاء — Loud laughterقَهْقَوَة — Loud laughterقَهْقُوقِيَّة — Place name - ق ي ق20 lemmastaj_007946
This root primarily relates to sounds, specifically the calls of birds, and also encompasses terms for foolishness, geographical features, and parts of eggs. It also extends to descriptions of rough terrain and containers.
القيق — Call of a guinea fowlقاقت — To make a soundقيقا — Sound of a guinea fowlالققو — Sound of a guinea fowlالقاق — Foolish person - ك ذ ن ق1 lemmataj_007947
This root appears to relate to a specific tool used by fullers for beating cloth. The primary lemma describes this tool.
الكُذَيْنِق — fuller's mallet - ك ر ب ق4 lemmastaj_007948
This root appears to relate to a specific type of shop or stall, possibly a tavern or a place selling wine. It is noted as a Persian loanword adapted into Arabic.
كَرْبَق — Tavern, shopالقِرْبِق — Tavern, shopكَرْبَج — Tavern, shopقِرْبَق — Tavern, shop - ك وس ق4 lemmastaj_007949
This root entry discusses a single derived word, 'al-kawsak', which is identified as a loanword from Persian. It explains the etymology and phonetic changes involved in its Arabicization.
اَلْكَوْسَق — Kawsakاَلْكَوْسَج — Kawsajاَلْيَرْمَق — Yarmakاَلْمُفَسْتَق — Mufastaq - ل ب ق11 lemmastaj_007950
This root primarily concerns skill, adroitness, and suitability. It describes someone who is adept and skillful in their work, as well as things that fit or suit a person well. It also extends to the idea of making something smooth or palatable, particularly in the context of food.
لَبِقٌ — skillful, adeptلَبِقَ — to be skillfulلَبَاقَةٌ — skillfulness, adroitnessلَبِيقٌ — suitable, fittingلَبِقَ بِهِ — to suit, to fit - ل ث ق8 lemmastaj_007951
This root primarily relates to wetness, dampness, and stickiness, often associated with dew, rain, or mud. It can also extend to meanings of being spoiled or corrupted, and in a less common usage, something sweet.
لَثِقَ — to be dampلَثْق — dewلَثِقٌ — dampأَلْثَقَهُ — to make wetلَثِقٌ — wet-winged - ل ح ق30 lemmastaj_007952
This root primarily concerns the concept of reaching, catching up to, or joining something or someone. It extends to meanings of attachment, adherence, and even physical proximity or lagging behind. Derived terms can also refer to specific types of plants, animals, or places.
لَحِقَ — to catch upلُحُوقٌ — catching upأَلْحَقَ — to cause to catch upإِلْحَاقٌ — causing to catch upمُلْحَقٌ — attached item - ل خ ق8 lemmastaj_007953
This root primarily describes fissures, cracks, or hollows, particularly in the earth, valleys, or even the female genitalia. It can also refer to a type of rodent.
اللَّخْفُوق — fissure in the groundالأَخْفُوق — fissure in the groundلَخَاقِيق — rodent burrowsاللَّخْق — fissure in the groundلُخُوق — fissures in the ground - ل ذ ق9 lemmastaj_007954
This root primarily relates to the city of Latakia and its inhabitants. It also touches upon the concept of tasting or experiencing something, though this is less prominent in the provided text.
اللاذقية — Latakiaبالذال المعجمة — with the dotted 'dh'إهمال الدال — omission of the 'd'الجماعة — the groupالصاغاني — Al-Sagani - ل ر ق2 lemmastaj_007955
This root appears to relate to places and geographical features, specifically fortifications and gates. It is not extensively used in classical Arabic dictionaries, with limited entries found.
لُرَقَة — fortificationلارِقَة — gate