ف ه ق

Root entry · 21 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of fullness, overflowing, and expansion, often related to liquids like water or blood. It also extends to physical dimensions, particularly in the context of bones and spaciousness, and metaphorically to arrogance and boastfulness.

Derived headwords

فَهُقَverb

1.
to overflowboth
The container, pond, or vessel filled up to the point of spilling over.

فَهْقًاnoun

1.
overflowingclassical
The state of being full and overflowing, used as a verbal noun for 'fahqa'.
2.
openingclassical
An opening or gap, particularly in the context of a wound or a wide space.

فُهْقَةnoun

1.
bone at the neck's baseclassical
A bone located at the base of the neck, near the joint of the head, considered the first vertebra.
2.
bone above the palateclassical
A bone situated above the palate, near the top of the head.

فَهَقَهُverb

1.
to strike the 'fahqa'classical
To hit or strike the bone at the base of the neck.

فَاهِقَةnoun

1.
blood-gushing woundclassical
A stab wound that profusely bleeds or gushes blood.
2.
cautery on the 'fahqa'classical
A cauterization applied to the bone at the base of the neck.

الفَهْقnoun

1.
expansion of a sourceclassical
The widening or expansion of anything from which water or blood flows.

فِيهِقadjective

1.
spaciousclassical
Describing something as wide and spacious, applicable to land or even a desert.

نَاقَةٌ فِيهَقٌadjective

1.
select female camelclassical
A choice or select female camel among others.

مِفْهَاقadjective

1.
water-abundant wellclassical
A well that yields a large quantity of water.

أَفْهَقَverb

1.
to fill (waterskin)classical
To fill a waterskin to its capacity, similar to 'afhaqa'.
2.
to expandclassical
To become wide or expansive, used for phenomena like lightning or air.

انْفَهَقَverb

1.
to be wide openclassical
To be open, spacious, or expanded, often used to describe air or space.

مُنْفَتِقadjective

1.
wide-openclassical
Describing something that is split open and wide, particularly used for air or space.

مُنْفَهَقadjective

1.
expandedclassical
Describing something that has expanded or become wide, often used for air or space.

تَفَيَّهَقَverb

1.
to speak expansivelyclassical
To speak in an exaggerated, verbose, or boastful manner, stretching the topic.
2.
to be arrogantclassical
To behave with arrogance and pride, to be boastful.
3.
to strutclassical
To walk with a proud, swaggering, or pompous gait.

المُتَفَيِّهقُونnoun

1.
boastful onesclassical
Those who are arrogant, boastful, and speak with excessive pride.

الفَهَاقnoun

1.
plural of 'fahqa'classical
The plural of 'fahqa', referring to the bones at the base of the neck.

فُهْقَverb

1.
to fall (baby's bone)classical
When a baby's 'fahqa' (bone at the base of the neck) falls or dislodges from its palate area.

أَرْضٌ فِيهَقٌadjective

1.
spacious landclassical
A wide and expansive piece of land.

أَرْضٌ فِيهَقٌadjective

1.
water-abundant landclassical
Land that is abundant with fresh water.

يَتَفَيَّهَقُverb

1.
to boast with others' wealthclassical
To boast or brag about wealth or possessions that do not belong to oneself.

تَفَيَّهَقَverb

1.
to swaggerclassical
To walk with a pompous, strutting, or boastful manner.

Parallel reading

فهق الإناء، كفرح فهقا بالفتح على غير قياس ويحرك على القياس، وقد ذكرهما الجوهري: امتلأ حتى يتصبب، وكذلك الغدير.

The container overflowed, like 'faraha', with 'fahqan' (open vowel) unconventionally, and with a vowel change conventionally; Al-Jawhari mentioned both: it filled until it spilled, and likewise the pond.

تروح على آل المحلق جفنة ... كجابية الشيخ العراقي تفهق

In the evening, a large bowl is brought to the family of Al-Muhallaq... overflowing like the cistern of the Iraqi sheikh.

والفهقة: عظم عند مركب العنق، وهو أول الفقار كما في الصحاح.

And the 'fahqa': is a bone at the base of the neck, which is the first vertebra, as in Al-Sihah.

أو عظم عند فائق الرأس، مشرف على اللهاة قاله الليث، وأنشد:

Or a bone near the top of the head, overlooking the uvula, said Al-Layth, and he recited:

وتضرب الفهقة حتى تندلق

And the 'fahqa' is struck until it protrudes.

والفاهقة: الطعنة التي تفهق بالدم أي: تتصبب.

And the 'fahiqa': is the stab wound that gushes with blood, meaning: it spills.

والفهق: اتساع كل شيء ينبع منه ماء أو دم.

And 'al-fahq': is the widening of everything from which water or blood flows.

والفيهق كصيقل: الواسع من كل شيء حتى يقال مفازة فيهق.

And 'faihaq' like 'sayqal': is the wide of everything, to the extent that a desert is called 'faihaq'.

ويقال: بئر مفهاق أي: كثيرة الماء.

And it is said: a well is 'mafhaq', meaning: abundant in water.

على كل مفهاق خسيف غروبها ... تفرغ في حوض من الماء أسجلا

Upon every water-abundant, shallow pool, its water... pours into a basin of collected water.

وأفهقه أي: السقاء: ملأه كأفحقه على البدل.

And 'afhaqahu', meaning: the waterskin: he filled it, like 'afhaqahu' by substitution.

فنزعنا في الحوض حتى أفهقنا.

So we drew water into the basin until we filled it.

وأفهق البرق وغيره: اتسع، كتفهق عن ابن الأعرابي.

And lightning and other things 'afhaqa': expanded, like 'tafahqa', according to Ibn Al-A'rabi.

في هواء منفتق، وجو منفهق

In an open space, and an expanded atmosphere.

فإذا دنا منها انفهقت له الجنة، أي: اتسعت.

And when it drew near to it, Paradise opened up for him, meaning: it widened.

وانشق عنها صحصحان المنفهق

And from it split open the vast expanse of the open space.

وتفيهق في كلامه: إذا تنطع وتوسع فيه، قاله الفراء.

And 'tafayhaqa' in his speech: means to be verbose and expand upon it, said Al-Farra'.

وأبعدكم مني مجالس يوم القيامة الثرثارون المتفيهقون، قيل: يا رسول الله وما المتفيهقون قال: المتكبرون.

And furthest from me in seating on the Day of Resurrection will be the excessively talkative, the boastful. It was asked: O Messenger of Allah, and who are the boastful? He said: The arrogant.

تفيهق بالعراق أبو المثنى ... وعلم قومه أكل الخبيص

Abu Al-Muthanna boasted in Iraq... and taught his people to eat Al-Khabis.

فإذا دنا منها انفهقت له الجنة، أي: اتسعت.

And when it drew near to it, Paradise opened up for him, meaning: it widened.

فهق الصبي كعني: سقطت فهقته عن لهاته.

'Fahiqa' the child, like 'ani': his 'fahqa' fell from his palate.

أرض تنفهق مياها عذابا.

Land that gushes forth with sweet water.

هو يتفيهق علينا بمال غيره.

He boasts to us with the wealth of others.

وتفيهق في مشيته: تبختر.

And 'tafayhaqa' in his walk: means to strut.

هو المتفخم المتفتح المتبختر.

He is the pompous, the expansive, the swaggering.