Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)

This root primarily relates to the concepts of tearing, splitting, and breaking apart, often applied to fabric. It also extends to physical descriptions of a person's body, such as a protruding chest or a specific posture, and metaphorically to the spread of disease.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of spreading, expanding, and becoming widespread, often in a negative or overwhelming sense. It also extends to notions of arrogance, boasting, and mockery.

This root primarily deals with the concept of tearing, splitting, or becoming separated, often in the context of fabric or similar materials. It describes a state of being ripped or divided.

This root appears to relate to the concept of feeding or providing sustenance, particularly in a context of hospitality or generosity. It is associated with offering food to someone.

This root primarily deals with concepts of striking, pressing down, or causing something to collapse. It extends to meanings of burdening, physical deformities like a sunken back or flat nose, and also includes sexual intercourse and feeding.

This root primarily concerns the act of bursting, breaking, or causing something to pop, particularly referring to the eye or skin eruptions. It can also extend to the idea of breaking something open or causing it to split.

This root primarily relates to the concept of digging, excavating, or making a hole. It extends to the idea of something being hollowed out or a depression, and metaphorically to the act of piercing or breaking through.

This root primarily concerns the concept of causing something to be corrupt, spoiled, or defective. It can also extend to the idea of breaking or splitting something, leading to its ruin or damage.

This root primarily denotes abundance, multitude, and a large group. It is used to describe plentiful wealth and a gathering of people.

The root فيء primarily relates to the concept of returning or coming back. This encompasses the return of shade after the sun has passed, the return of wealth (booty or tribute) to Muslims, and the return of a person to a previous state or to obedience. It also extends to the idea of a group that supports each other, implying a return to mutual aid.

This root primarily concerns the concept of returning, especially in the context of wealth or property that returns to its original owners or to a new group without direct conquest. It also extends to the idea of returning to a previous state or condition, and metaphorically to the passage of time.

This root primarily relates to the sound of crows and the white part of an egg. It also encompasses a specific type of bird and potentially a place name.

This root primarily relates to the act of eating and consuming, particularly food and drink. It also extends to the concept of being full, especially from drinking, and includes a specific plant name.

This root primarily concerns a type of vegetable, specifically cucumbers and related gourds. It also extends to the concept of abundance of this vegetable in a place or among people, and the location where it is cultivated.

This root primarily describes physical characteristics, often related to build and appearance, particularly in men and animals. It can denote being stout, short, ill-formed, or robust. It also extends to qualities like bravery and speed.

This root primarily concerns the act of reading, reciting, and learning texts, especially the Quran. It also extends to meanings related to time, menstruation, purity, and the act of teaching or conveying information.

The root قرء (q-r-') primarily relates to the concepts of gathering, collecting, and containing. It extends to meanings of pregnancy and gestation in animals, and by extension, the menstrual cycle or period. It also encompasses the act of reading and reciting, particularly the Quran, and can refer to types or patterns.

This root entry discusses a rare plant found in the desert. It describes its appearance, color, and where it grows, noting its vibrant yellow flowers.

This root primarily relates to the act of cutting, shearing, or clipping something, often with a sharp instrument. It can also extend to the idea of dividing or separating, and in a more abstract sense, to the concept of a portion or a share.

This root primarily relates to a place, specifically a location or a region. It is mentioned in classical poetry and can also be found in discussions of defective verbs.

This root primarily deals with concepts of corruption, decay, and defect, particularly in perishable items like water skins and food. It also extends to describe physical deterioration in the eyes and materials like cloth or rope, as well as metaphorical defects in one's lineage or character.

This root primarily discusses the concept of land being covered by rain or dust, leading to its vegetation being affected, either positively by growth or negatively by spoilage. It also touches upon the idea of redoing or reinforcing something, particularly in the context of sewing or crafting.

This root primarily concerns concepts of humility, degradation, and becoming small or insignificant. It also extends to meanings related to fatness and abundance, particularly in livestock and places, and the idea of settling or staying in a location.

The root قنء primarily relates to intense redness, particularly of color. It extends to meanings of mixing, killing, tanning leather, dyeing hair black, and also to concepts of possibility and proximity.

This root primarily concerns the act of vomiting, expelling contents from the stomach. It extends metaphorically to things being expelled or brought forth from the earth, and also to a woman presenting herself to her husband. It can also refer to a dye saturating fabric.

This root primarily describes actions related to retreating, being cowardly, gathering, crowding, and stammering. It encompasses both physical movement and states of being, often with a negative connotation of disarray or confusion.

This root primarily refers to a specific type of plant, often described as being similar to arugula, which is cooked and eaten. It may also encompass related culinary or botanical concepts.

This root primarily describes processes related to liquids becoming thick, creamy, or frothy, such as milk curdling or water becoming clear from sediment. It also extends to the growth and thickening of plants, hair, and beards, and can refer to specific food items derived from these processes.

This root primarily describes the negative impact of cold or drought on plants, causing them to be stunted, delayed, or withered. It also extends to describing slow-growing or poor-quality plants and, metaphorically, slow-growing hair. Additionally, it has senses related to a specific sound a bird makes and a fast-paced gait.

This root primarily describes concepts of accumulation, abundance, and density, particularly in relation to clouds, plants, and crowds. It also extends to the ripeness and quality of dates.

This root primarily relates to the act of clothing, covering, or bestowing garments. It extends to the idea of providing something with a covering, whether literal or metaphorical, and can also refer to the garment itself.

This root primarily describes concepts related to accumulation, piling up, and dense masses, particularly concerning clouds. It also extends to meanings of effervescence, mixing, and physical characteristics like thickness or abundance.

This root primarily relates to following, pursuing, or chasing after someone or something. It can also denote striking or defeating someone, or driving an animal.

This root primarily relates to the rear, end, or latter part of something, whether it be a physical object, a period of time, or a group of people. It can also denote the act of falling backward or a portion of time.

This root primarily concerns the act of eating, particularly specific types of food like cucumbers and roasted meat. It also extends to the process of cooking or preparing meat to a dry state.

This root primarily deals with concepts of peeling, stripping, cutting, and consuming. It extends to meanings of filling up, becoming dry or cracked, and also refers to a defect or blemish.

This root primarily concerns the concept of equivalence, matching, or being equal to something or someone. It extends to ideas of reciprocity, substitution, and also physical actions like overturning or diverting.

This root primarily concerns concepts of equivalence, matching, and reciprocity. It extends to ideas of yield, offspring, and the products of a year, particularly for livestock and crops. It also covers physical covering, tilting, and changing color.

This root primarily relates to concepts of tilting, inclining, or being unstable, often in the context of movement or physical states. It can also extend to metaphorical senses of wavering or being unsteady, and in a derived sense, to reciprocity or equivalence.

The root كلء primarily relates to guarding, protecting, and watching over something. It extends to concepts of waiting, delaying, and observing, as well as the meaning of abundant vegetation and safe harbors for ships.

This root primarily concerns the 'truffle' (كمأة), a subterranean fungus. It also extends to related concepts like the place where truffles grow, the act of harvesting or eating them, and metaphorically, ignorance or dullness.

This root primarily relates to shining, sparkling, and radiating light. It is often used to describe celestial bodies like stars and the moon, as well as phenomena like lightning and fire. The intensity and brilliance of the light are key aspects of its meaning.

This root primarily concerns the initial milk produced by a female animal after giving birth, known as 'laban'. It extends to the act of milking this substance, feeding it to young, and metaphorically, to early sustenance or the beginning of something. It also encompasses terms for a lioness and related concepts.

This root primarily relates to forceful actions like pushing, throwing, or striking. It extends to meanings of deficiency, expulsion, and intense focus, with some senses being metaphorical or classical.

This root primarily deals with the concept of something flowing or dripping, particularly from trees. It also extends to the idea of seeking refuge or being forced into a situation, often implying a reliance on someone or something.

This root primarily concerns the concept of seeking refuge, protection, or a safe haven. It extends to related ideas like being forced into something, a place of safety, and even specific animals or individuals.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of filling, abundance, and giving birth. It describes an object being full, a person giving something, and a mother giving birth to a child. It also touches upon the idea of providing ample sustenance.