Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)

This root primarily denotes arrogance, haughtiness, and pride, often expressed through physical posture like lifting the nose. It also extends to descriptions of difficult or distant paths and, metaphorically, to abundance in measure.

This root primarily relates to concepts of height, loftiness, and pride, often associated with physical elevation or a haughty disposition. It can also describe something that is distant or remote.

This root primarily concerns the concept of something becoming rancid or having a foul smell, particularly related to fats and oils. It also extends to describe physical actions like a young goat lifting its head while nursing, or camels suffering from thirst, and abstract concepts like speaking pompously or being arrogant.

This root primarily relates to the concept of preventing, stopping, or repelling something. It can also extend to the idea of being proud or arrogant, though this meaning is less common and potentially a separate root.

This root primarily relates to the concepts of moving away, deviating, or being displaced. It also encompasses meanings of humility and, in a distinct sense, heat.

The root سبخ primarily relates to the concepts of lessening, alleviating, and calming. It extends to meanings of relaxation, rest, and even a specific type of land characterized by salt and moisture. Derived terms also describe physical actions like fluffing cotton and a state of deep sleep.

This root primarily relates to soft, yielding, or expansive land. It also extends to the act of digging deeply or penetrating, and a specific action of a locust preparing to lay eggs.

This root appears to relate to the concept of spreading out or lying flat on the ground. It is primarily used in a verbal form to describe a state of being spread out or prostrated.

This root primarily describes vast, open, and trackless expanses of land, often implying difficulty in navigation. It also extends to concepts of lightness, haste, and walking during the hottest part of the day.

This root appears to relate to a specific type of date preparation. The primary term describes dates that have water poured over them.

This root entry discusses a specific plant known as 'isfanakh', detailing its properties and medicinal uses. It is described as having cleansing and purifying qualities beneficial for the chest and back, and acting as a laxative.

The root سلخ (salakha) primarily denotes the act of stripping or peeling something off, such as skin from an animal, or a layer from a surface. It extends metaphorically to the passing of time, the shedding of skin by reptiles, and the removal of light from darkness.

This root primarily relates to the ear canal and its opening, but also extends to concepts of striking or damaging that area, and metaphorically to sharp sounds or speech. It also has a distinct meaning related to the initial emergence of crops.

This root primarily describes earwax and related substances. It also extends to describe certain types of plant material and a specific method of preparing fermented milk.

This root primarily concerns the concept of origin, foundation, or base, extending to the idea of being firmly established or rooted. It also encompasses meanings related to decay, foul odor, and specific geographical locations or personal names.

This root appears to relate to walking or moving, particularly in the heat of the day. It describes a person who walks extensively or with effort under the midday sun.

This root primarily deals with the concept of sinking, settling, or becoming deeply embedded into something, often the ground. It can describe a physical sinking or a more metaphorical embedding.

This root primarily describes the act of sinking, submerging, or collapsing into a soft or yielding substance, particularly mud or earth. It also extends to the resulting state of being deeply embedded or the substance itself being excessively muddy and deep.

This root primarily relates to the concept of sinking, penetrating, or becoming deeply embedded. It also extends to meanings of listening attentively and, in a derived sense, refers to builders or a type of plant.

This root primarily concerns the sound of milk being milked, specifically the noise produced during the process. It is closely related to the sound of milk itself.

This root primarily relates to the sound and action of urination, particularly involuntary urination or the sound associated with it. It also extends to related sounds like snoring and the sounds of objects.

The root شدخ primarily relates to breaking, crushing, or shattering, especially of soft or hollow things. It extends to meanings of deviation, spreading, and also refers to specific types of plants, a horse's marking, and a young child. It is also used metaphorically for decisive judgment and as a name for a lion and a valley.

This root appears to be related to place names, specifically ancient names for cities. The primary lemma refers to an old name for Nishapur and another place in Merv.

The root شرخ (sharḵ) primarily relates to splitting, breaking, or cracking, often associated with the early stages of growth or youth. It extends to concepts of origin, foundation, and the prime of life, as well as specific parts of objects like arrows or saddles.

This root appears to relate to a specific type of spoiled or rotten truffle. It is primarily discussed in the context of describing the physical state of this fungus.

This root appears to describe something large, broad, or wide, particularly in relation to a foot. It is used adjectivally to denote a foot that is exceptionally large or wide.

This root primarily relates to origins, lineage, and offspring. It also extends to concepts of physical appearance, a woman's private part, and striking with a sword. Additionally, it refers to a specific ancestor of Prophet Ibrahim.

This root primarily denotes concepts of height, elevation, and loftiness, both physically and metaphorically. It extends to meanings of arrogance, pride, and distance, often associated with high places or elevated status.

The root شمرخ primarily relates to the slender, elongated parts of plants, particularly date palms, and extends to describe slender, elongated features on other things like mountains, clouds, and horse markings. It also encompasses derived terms for specific groups and actions related to these concepts.

This root primarily relates to elevated or prominent parts, particularly of mountains and date palms. It also extends to the concept of something being pruned or trimmed.

This root primarily describes something large, strong, and imposing, often applied to powerful animals like lions and horses, or robust individuals. It also extends to a specific type of celebratory food prepared upon significant life events.

This root primarily concerns the concept of age, specifically old age, and the status or respect associated with it. It extends to terms for elderly individuals, the passage of time, and also encompasses specific geographical locations, plants, and even astronomical phenomena.

This root primarily relates to salt marshes, salt flats, or saline earth. It also extends to a specific type of cotton fluff or down.

This root primarily deals with the concept of striking, making a loud noise, and intense sound. It extends to cover sudden, overwhelming events like a loud cry or a catastrophic occurrence, and metaphorically, to being accused or burdened with something.

This root appears to describe a state of lightness, quickness, and energetic restlessness. It encompasses a sense of spiritedness and perhaps a touch of impetuousness.

This root primarily relates to deafness, extreme deafness, and a state of being deaf. It also extends to meanings of being afflicted with a disease, particularly skin conditions like leprosy or mange, and in a figurative sense, to destruction or a calamitous event. It can also describe a state of lying down or being prostrate.

This root primarily concerns the inner part of the ear, the ear canal, and by extension, the act of hearing or blocking sound. It also extends to meanings related to striking, hitting, and a small amount of water.

This root primarily relates to the inner parts of the ear, specifically the wax and debris found within. It also extends to describe curdled or thickened milk and certain types of plant matter, particularly the tender parts of roots.

This root primarily relates to dirt, grime, and uncleanness, often associated with the body. It also extends to meanings of greatness or significance, particularly in a figurative sense.

This root primarily relates to the concept of listening intently, but also extends to physical phenomena like swelling, sinking, and splitting. It encompasses both auditory attention and physical states of being affected or damaged.

This root primarily relates to the forceful expulsion or flow of liquids, particularly water and blood. It encompasses the act of gushing, spurting, and the mechanisms or actions associated with such flow.

This root appears to describe something large, significant, or of high quality. It is used to denote a large entity or a choice, excellent specimen, particularly in the context of date palms.

This root primarily concerns the act of smearing or anointing, particularly with perfumes or pleasant scents. It extends to meanings of being covered in something, and also includes specific, less common meanings related to striking or a type of date.

This root primarily relates to the concept of pouring or flowing, particularly water. It also extends to metaphorical meanings of intense events or calamities.

The root 'طبخ' (ṭabakha) primarily relates to the act of cooking and preparing food through heat. It extends to encompass the tools and places associated with cooking, as well as the results and byproducts of the cooking process. Figuratively, it can refer to strength, intensity, or even foolishness.

This entry discusses a name, الطبراخ, which is a kunya (patronymic title) for a specific individual, Ali bin Abi Hashim. It also notes a potential variant spelling with the letter 'm' instead of 'kh'. The entry focuses on the biographical details and reliability of this individual as a narrator.

The root طخخ (ṭkhkh) primarily relates to the act of throwing or casting something away with force, implying distance. It extends metaphorically to sexual intercourse and also describes qualities like harshness, darkness, and the sound of objects.

This root primarily deals with terms related to water management, leadership titles, and specific types of fish and plants. It includes a structure for water collection, a title for a respected leader, a type of fish, and a plant with medicinal properties.

This root appears to relate to concepts of lightness, flightiness, and perhaps a type of slipperiness or instability. It is discussed in relation to similar-sounding roots, suggesting potential confusion or scribal errors in its transmission.

This root primarily relates to concepts of residue, sediment, and impurity, often associated with water or mud. It extends to meanings of smearing, obscuring, and spoiling, and metaphorically to foolishness and the spoiling of writing. It also includes a place name.