Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)
12,747 root entries translated · page 165 of 255
- رستق5 lemmastaj_007734
This root primarily refers to a Persian-derived term for a rural district, cultivated land, or a large village, often used in administrative or geographical contexts. It can also denote the cultivated land itself within such a district.
الرِّسْتَاق — rural districtالرِّسْتَاق — the cultivated landالرِّسْتَاق — Jaduyahالرِّسْتَاق — district of Isfahanالرَّسَاتِيق — rural districts - رسدق2 lemmastaj_007735
This root primarily deals with concepts related to villages, rural areas, and agricultural settlements. It also encompasses terms for the inhabitants of these areas and related agricultural practices.
رُسْتاق — villageالرِّسْداق — village - رشق12 lemmastaj_007736
This root primarily concerns the act of throwing, especially with projectiles like arrows. It extends to the speed and accuracy of such throws, and metaphorically to quickness, keenness of sight, and even the sound of a pen.
رَشَقَ — to throw arrowsالرَّشْق — throwing of arrowsرَشْق — a round of throwingأَرْشَاق — rounds of throwingرَشَاقَة — elegance and grace - رصق4 lemmastaj_007737
This root primarily deals with the concept of sticking, adhering, or being firmly attached. It also extends to describe something that is difficult to penetrate or separate, like a nut whose kernel is hard to extract.
اِرْتَصَقَ — to stickتَصَقَ — to stickمُرَصَّق — hard to extractمُرْتَصِق — hard to extract - رعق10 lemmastaj_007738
This root primarily concerns the sounds emanating from the belly of an animal, particularly a horse or camel. It describes specific types of rumbling or gurgling noises, often associated with movement or internal processes.
الرَّعِيق — Sound from animal's bellyالرُّعَاق — Sound from horse's bellyرَعَقَ — To make a rumbling soundرَعْقًا — A rumbling soundرُعَاقًا — A rumbling sound - رفق55 lemmastaj_007739
This root primarily concerns gentleness, kindness, and leniency, extending to concepts of companionship, ease, and beneficial assistance. It also encompasses physical meanings related to joints and specific types of ropes or restraints.
الرِّفْق — Gentleness, kindnessرَفَقَ — To be gentle withرَفَقَ بِهِ — To be gentle with him/itرَفَقَ لَهُ — To be gentle for himرَفَقَ — To be gentle - رقق0 lemmastaj_007740_part_1
- رقق37 lemmastaj_007740_part_2
This root primarily concerns concepts of thinness, delicacy, and weakness. It extends to meanings of gentleness, softness, and subtle movement, often in contrast to hardness or coarseness. It also encompasses notions of fragility, scarcity, and the gradual fading or diminishing of things.
تَرَقْرَقَ — to shimmer, to rippleمُتَرَقْرِق — shimmering, ripplingالرَّقُّ — turtle (male)رَقِيقَة — weak, frailرِقَاق — thin things - رمق38 lemmastaj_007741
This root primarily concerns the concept of remaining life, breath, or sustenance, often in a minimal or precarious state. It extends to meanings of looking, observing, and enduring, as well as terms for weak or insufficient things, and even geographical locations and specific types of deception.
الرَّمَقُ — remaining lifeسَدَّ رَمَقَهُ — to sustain one's lifeأَرْماق — means of subsistenceعيشٌ رَمَقٌ — meager sustenanceرَمَقَهُ يَرْمُقُهُ رَمْقًا — to glance at - رنق25 lemmastaj_007742
The root رنق primarily relates to turbidity, cloudiness, and impurity in water, but extends metaphorically to include dullness, impurity of character, and a state of being mixed or confused. It also encompasses concepts of hesitation, stillness, and the initial stages of things.
رَنَقَ — to be turbidرَنْقٌ — turbidityرَنَقًا — turbidityرُنُوقًا — turbidityتَرَنَّقَ — to be turbid - روق0 lemmastaj_007743_part_1
- روق23 lemmastaj_007743_part_2
This root primarily concerns the peak or best part of something, often related to time, quality, or social standing. It extends to concepts of refinement, clarity, and the essence of things, including the prime of youth and the essence of liquids.
رَاقَ — to be clearرَوَّقَ — to refineرَوَقٌ — primeرُوَاقٌ — porticoرَائِقٌ — clear - رهق0 lemmastaj_007744
- ريق22 lemmastaj_007745
This root primarily concerns liquids, moisture, and flow, extending to concepts of freshness, the beginning of things, and vitality. It also encompasses the idea of worthlessness or falsehood, and the act of pouring or spilling.
الرِّيق — moisture, dewريق — falsehood, vanityريوق — morning drinkبريق — shine, gleamرائق — clear, pure - زءبق7 lemmastaj_007746
This root primarily concerns mercury, its properties, and its extraction. It also extends metaphorically to describe a flighty or reckless person.
الزِّئْبَق — mercuryزِئْبَق — mercuryزَئْبَق — mercuryزَئْبَقَة — name of a personالتَّزْبيق — handling mercury - زبرق6 lemmastaj_007747
The root 'زبرق' primarily relates to dyeing fabrics with yellow or red hues. It also extensively covers the name 'الزبرقان', which refers to the full moon, specific nights of the lunar cycle, and a prominent companion of the Prophet Muhammad, along with various other individuals and concepts associated with this name.
زَبْرَقَ — to dye yellow or redزَبْرَقَة — dyeing yellow or redالزَّبْرَقَان — the full moonزباريق — gleams of deathابن زبرق — a scholar's epithet - زبعق3 lemmastaj_007748
This root appears to describe someone with a bad disposition or character. The derived terms primarily function as adjectives denoting unpleasant or ill-tempered individuals.
الزبعبق — Bad characterزبعق — Bad-temperedزبعبقي — Bad-tempered - زبق23 lemmastaj_007749
This root primarily relates to actions of pulling, plucking, mixing, and confining. It also extends to concepts of entering, hiding, and being stuck or trapped, with some geographical and descriptive terms.
زَبَقَ الرَّجُلُ لِحْيَتَهُ — to pluck beardيَزْبُقُهَا — to pluck beardزَبْقًا — pluckingزَبَقَ الشَّيْءَ بِالشَّيْءِ — to mixزَبَقَ فُلَانًا فِي السِّجْنِ — to imprison - زحلق7 lemmastaj_007750
This root primarily concerns the concept of sliding, slipping, or moving smoothly along a surface. It extends to describe the motion of wind, the act of falling or rolling, and metaphorical applications like a grave or a playground swing.
الزَّحْلَقُ — strong windالزَّحْلَقَةُ — sliding, rollingتَزَحْلَقَ — to slide, to roll downالزَّحْلُوقَةُ — sliding place, chuteالزَّحَالِيقُ — sliding tracks - زدق5 lemmastaj_007751
This root primarily relates to the concept of truthfulness and sincerity, often presented as an alternative pronunciation or dialectal variation of the root صدق (ṣadaqa). It appears in verbs and derived nouns, signifying speaking truthfully or being truthful.
الزَّدْق — truthfulnessأَزْدَقُ — to be more truthfulالقَزْد — intentionأَزْدَقُهُ — to speak truthfully to himمُزْدَوِقَاتِه — his truthful statements - زرق26 lemmastaj_007752
The root 'زرق' primarily relates to colors, specifically blue and green, and their association with the eyes. It extends to concepts of blindness, clarity, and swiftness, often metaphorically applied to objects like weapons, birds, and even geographical locations.
الزَّرْقُ — blue/green colorزُرْقَة — blueness/greennessزَرِقَ — to be blue/greenأَزْرَقُ — blue-eyedزَرْقَاءُ — blue-eyed (female) - زربق2 lemmastaj_007753
This root appears to be related to the act of separating or cutting something, specifically fabric. It is noted as being neglected by lexicographers.
زَرْبَقَ — to cut fabricزَرْبَقَ — to separate - زردق1 lemmataj_007754
This root primarily relates to the concept of a line, row, or formation, particularly of people or plants. It can also refer to a specific type of thread.
الزَّرْدَق — thread - زرفق4 lemmastaj_007755
This root primarily denotes the concept of speed and swiftness, particularly in movement. It is used to describe rapid motion for both people and animals.
زَرْفَقَ — to hastenهَزْرَقَ — to hastenمُزَرْفَق — swiftمُزَرْفَق — swiftness - زرمنق2 lemmastaj_007756
This root primarily refers to a type of woolen garment, possibly of Persian or Hebrew origin, worn by men. It is mentioned in the context of historical attire, specifically in relation to the Prophet Moses.
الزرمانقة — woolen robeزرمانقة — woolen robe - زرنق25 lemmastaj_007757
This root primarily concerns structures and mechanisms related to wells, specifically the wooden or stone supports and the pulley system used for drawing water. It also extends to concepts of small rivers or channels, and metaphorically to debt, financial transactions, and concealment.
الزَّرْنُوقَانِ — Well pulley supportsالزَّرْنُوقُ — Well pulley supportالزَّرَانِيقُ — Well pulley supportsالزُّرْنُوقُ — Well pulley supportsالزُّرْنُوقُ — Well pulley supports - زعبق2 lemmastaj_007758
The root زعبق (z-'-b-q) primarily relates to the concepts of scattering, dispersing, and neglecting something. It describes the act of breaking something apart or letting it go to waste, akin to sowing or wasting resources.
زَعْبَقَ — to neglectتَزَعْبَقَ — to scatter - زعفق4 lemmastaj_007759
This root primarily describes negative character traits, specifically bad temper, ill-manners, and stinginess. It is used to denote individuals possessing these undesirable qualities.
الزَّعْفُوق — ill-mannered personالزَّعَافِق — stingy peopleالزَّعْفَقَة — bad mannersزَعَافِق — stingy - زعق32 lemmastaj_007760
This root primarily concerns intense, often unpleasant, sounds or actions. It encompasses meanings related to bitter or salty water, frightening or startling someone, driving animals rapidly, and also, in a contrasting sense, being energetic or fast.
الزَّعَاق — bitter, undrinkable waterزُعَاق — bitter, saltyزَعَقَ — to frighten, startleأَزْعَقَ — to frighten, startleزَعَقَ بِهِ — to frighten, startle - ز ع ل ق1 lemmataj_007761
This root appears to be related to concepts of liveliness or activity, though its primary discussion revolves around a specific plant name. There is also a note suggesting a potential misspelling or alternative form with the letter 'dhal'.
الزَّعْلُوق — lively person - ز ف ل ق2 lemmastaj_007762
This root appears to relate to the concept of speed and swiftness. It is primarily attested in classical sources and may be considered obsolete or rare in modern usage.
الزَّفْلَقَة — swiftnessالزَّرْفَقَة — swiftness - ز ق ق0 lemmastaj_007763
- ز ل ق34 lemmastaj_007764
The root Z-L-Q primarily relates to slipping, sliding, and smoothness. It extends to concepts of instability, falling, and being easily moved. Figuratively, it can denote being easily influenced, swiftness, or even intense, hostile gazes.
زَلَقَ — to slipزَلَقٌ — slippingزَلِقٌ — slipperyزَلَقَةٌ — slippery placeزَلَّاقَةٌ — slippery place - ز م ق12 lemmastaj_007765
This root primarily relates to actions involving pulling, plucking, or breaking, often associated with beards, locks, or chests. It also extends to meanings of opening, shattering, and a general sense of 'something' or 'a little bit'.
زَمَقَ — to pluckيَزْمُقُ — pluckingزَمْقًا — pluckingزَمِيقَة — pluckedمَزْمُوقَة — plucked - ز م ل ق8 lemmastaj_007766
This root primarily relates to the concept of descending or dismounting, particularly in a specific manner. It also extends to describe swiftness, agility, and certain physical characteristics in animals, as well as a place name.
الزملق — dismountingعلبط — dismountingعلابط — dismountingزملق — to dismountزملقة — dismounting - ز ن ب ق10 lemmastaj_007767
This root primarily concerns the lily flower and its associated fragrant oil. It also extends to musical instruments, a type of herb, and is used in kunyas (nicknames) and as a nisba (attribution) for scholars.
الزنبق — lilyالزنباق — pungent herbأم زنبق — kunya for wineالزنبقي — nisbaأبو زنبقة — kunya - ز ن د ق3 lemmastaj_007768
This root entry discusses the word 'al-zundūq', which is presented as an alternative pronunciation or form of 'al-ṣundūq' (box or chest). It also touches upon the related but distinct word 'al-zindīq' (heretic), noting the potential confusion and the debate over their origins.
الزَّنْدُوق — box, chestالصُّنْدُوق — box, chestالزِّنْدِيق — heretic - ز ن ق14 lemmastaj_007769
This root primarily relates to concepts of narrowness, constriction, and restraint. It extends to describe physical narrow spaces, restrictive actions, and even the binding or hobbling of animals. Figuratively, it can denote tightness in finances or a well-secured situation.
الزَّنْق — tip of an arrowزنوق — tips of arrowheadsالزِّنَاق — hobbleزِنَاقَة — hobble ringزَنَقَ — to be stingy - ز وق13 lemmastaj_007770
This root primarily relates to mercury (الزئبق) and its use in decoration and embellishment. It extends to the act of decorating, adorning, and making things appear beautiful or impressive, sometimes with a connotation of falseness or superficiality.
الزوق — townالزئبق — mercuryالزاووق — mercuryزوق — to decorateالتزويق — decoration - ز ه ز ق3 lemmastaj_007771
This root primarily concerns intense or excessive laughter, likened to other forms of boisterous amusement. It also extends to meanings related to unintelligible speech and a specific type of maternal rocking motion.
الزَّهْزَقَةُ — intense laughterتَزَهْزَقُ — to laugh intenselyالزَّهْزَاقُ — rocking motion - زه ق0 lemmastaj_007772
- ز ه ل ق11 lemmastaj_007773
This root primarily relates to concepts of smoothness, slipperiness, and swiftness, often applied to physical movement, appearance, or even abstract qualities like speed. It also extends to descriptions of fatness and light sources.
الزَّهْلُوق — fat personزَهَالِق — smooth-backed (female wild asses)الزَّهْلَق — swift, light personزَهْلَقَ — to smoothتَزَهْلَقَ — to become fat - ز ه م ق3 lemmastaj_007774
This root primarily describes unpleasant odors, particularly those associated with the body or decaying meat. It can also refer to a short, stocky build.
الزهمق — short and stockyزهمقة — foul smellمزهمقة — foul-smelling - ز ي ق7 lemmastaj_007775
This root primarily relates to the collar or neckband of a garment, and by extension, to adornment and beautification, particularly for women. It also appears in place names and personal names, some of which are of Persian origin.
زِيق — Collar of a garmentزِيق — Personal nameزِيق — Place nameزِيق الشياطين — Sun's salivaتَزَيَّقَ — To adorn oneself - س ءق3 lemmastaj_007776
This root primarily relates to the leg, specifically the lower part of the leg, and its associated actions. It appears to be a variant spelling or pronunciation of the more common root related to the leg.
السأق — shinسؤق — shinسؤوق — shin - س ب ق24 lemmastaj_007777
This root primarily concerns the concept of preceding, surpassing, or outrunning someone or something. It extends to concepts of being first, having precedence, and winning contests, as well as metaphorical uses related to initiative and excellence.
سَبَقَ — to precedeيَسْبِقُ — he precedesالسَّابِقَاتُ — those that precedeالسَّبْقُ — prizeالسَّبَقَةُ — prize - س ت ق7 lemmastaj_007778
This root primarily discusses counterfeit or debased currency, particularly coins made of base metals disguised as precious ones. It also extends to describe garments and tools, with some terms being of Persian origin.
سَتُوق — counterfeit coinسَبُوح — a rare wordقُدُوس — holyذَرُوح — a rare wordالمُسْتَقَة — long-sleeved garment - س ح ق28 lemmastaj_007779
The root س ح ق primarily denotes crushing, grinding, or pulverizing something intensely. It extends to concepts of wearing out, becoming distant, and also describes physical attributes like length and thinness, particularly for plants and animals.
سَحَقَ — to crushسَحْقٌ — crushingانْسَحَقَ — to be crushedسَحِيقٌ — distantمَسْحُوقٌ — crushed - س دق3 lemmastaj_007780
This root appears to relate to a specific type of tree and its properties, as well as a geographical location. The primary focus is on a tree with a strong single trunk, distinctive leaves, and a potent bark and ash.
السِّدَاق — tree typeالسُّدَاق — tree type (variant pronunciation)السُّدَيْق — valley name - س ود ق8 lemmastaj_007781
This root primarily relates to the falcon or hawk, with some related terms possibly referring to dark colors or specific parts of a camel.
السودق — falconالسوذق — falconالسيداق — falconسدق — falconالسودقاني — dark-colored