Mukhtarus al-Sihah (Al-Razi, d. 666H)

This root primarily relates to concepts of softness, weakness, and a specific unit of weight. It describes a weak man and a measure of half a mannah, and also pertains to the act of conditioning and styling hair.

The root 'رعل' primarily relates to concepts of groups, beginnings, and specific physical attributes like long ears or protruding parts. It extends to notions of speed, swiftness, and even specific flora and fauna.

This root appears to relate to the concept of tearing, cutting, or shredding, particularly applied to flesh or garments. It also extends to describing worn-out or tattered clothing and can be used in personal names.

This root primarily relates to plants, specifically a type of sour herb, and extends to concepts of nurturing, straying, abundance, and a specific type of uncircumcised state. It also includes a proper name associated with a historical event.

The root رفل (RFL) primarily relates to the concept of walking with a long, flowing, and often ostentatious gait, particularly when wearing long garments. It extends to meanings of extravagance, abundance, and sometimes foolishness or clumsiness, as well as describing things that are long or ample.

This root primarily relates to a type of fast, bounding gait or movement, often associated with camels. It also extends to descriptive terms for tall palm trees and a specific type of rope used for climbing them.

The root ركل primarily concerns the action of striking or kicking with the foot. It extends to related concepts like pathways, the act of urging a mount forward, and the disturbance of dust by hooves.

This root primarily describes the act of flowing, dripping, or running, often associated with liquids like saliva, tears, or the fat of cooked meat. It can also extend to the idea of continuous movement or a strong outpouring, such as a sob or a rapid flow.

This root primarily relates to actions involving rubbing, kneading, or pressing, often with a liquid or viscous substance. It also extends to the biological process of urination and the resulting fluid, as well as a specific dental feature.

This root primarily describes a state of looseness, flabbiness, or slackness, particularly in flesh or physical form. It can also extend to a lack of firmness or a relaxed posture, often implying a lack of vigor or tautness.

This root appears to describe a specific manner of walking or movement. It is primarily associated with a particular gait or style of walking, possibly indicating a heavy or lumbering movement.

This root primarily concerns waste, dung, and refuse. It extends to related concepts like places for refuse, the act of fertilizing land with dung, and by extension, small or insignificant things.

This root primarily relates to sounds, voices, and vocalizations, particularly loud or resonant ones. It also extends to concepts of throwing, sending, and specific objects or substances associated with these actions.

This root primarily concerns the concept of moving away, receding, or deviating from a place or position. It also encompasses the idea of a place to which one moves away and is the name of a specific celestial body.

This root primarily relates to states of agitation, distress, or intense feeling, often associated with hunger or being provoked. It encompasses concepts of activity, hunger pangs, and causing someone to become upset or agitated.

This root primarily describes a state of weakness, emaciation, or stunted growth, often associated with a sickly or unfortunate condition. It can refer to a child who is not thriving or a general term for misfortune.

This root primarily relates to the act of expelling or ejecting something in a sudden, forceful manner, often in small amounts. It extends to concepts of feeding young, and also describes something light or small.

This root primarily relates to concepts of gathering, collecting, and a group of people. It also touches upon the idea of lightness or swiftness.

This root appears to relate to the concept of shortness or being small in stature.

This root primarily concerns the concept of slipping, stumbling, or falling, both physically and metaphorically. It extends to meanings of deficiency, weakness, and also to the opposite, such as pure or sweet water, and bestowing favors.

This root primarily concerns the concept of movement, change, and removal. It also extends to meanings of wonder, agility, and skillful handling or dealing with something.

This root appears to relate to concepts of smoothness, gentleness, and perhaps a lack of roughness or harshness. It also has a specific application as a proper noun for a mountain.

This root primarily concerns the concept of separation, removal, and distinction. It extends to ideas of divergence, parting, and even physical spacing.

This root primarily concerns the act of asking, inquiring, or requesting something. It encompasses the person who asks, the thing asked for, and the process of questioning or seeking information.

This root primarily concerns concepts of descent, falling, and pathways. It encompasses natural phenomena like rain and plant growth, as well as metaphorical paths, routes, and means of connection. It also extends to physical attributes like beards and eye conditions.

This root primarily describes something large or bulky, particularly in the context of animals like lizards and camels. It can also refer to a water skin and, metaphorically, a young girl. Additionally, it denotes the act of exclaiming 'Subhan Allah' (Glory be to God).

This root appears to relate to the concept of becoming wet or saturated with water. It describes a state of being thoroughly soaked.

This root primarily describes a state of being idle, aimless, or without purpose. It can refer to someone who is lost, wandering without direction, or engaged in trivial pursuits. It also extends to the concept of being empty-handed or lacking resources.

This root primarily relates to containers for liquids, particularly buckets, and by extension, the act of filling or pouring them. It also extends to concepts of recording, sending, and boasting, often metaphorically linked to the idea of a bucket being filled or emptied.

The root سحل primarily relates to the concept of scraping, rubbing, or smoothing. It extends to meanings of fine or smooth textures, particularly in fabrics and surfaces, and also encompasses financial transactions and sounds.

The root سحبل primarily relates to the concept of wideness and largeness. It is used to describe expansive things, large animals, and also appears as a proper noun for geographical locations.

This root primarily concerns young, weak, or small animals, particularly lambs and kids. It extends to describe weak or insignificant people, and also refers to a type of date and unknown stars.

This root primarily concerns the concept of letting something hang down, fall, or be lowered. It extends to describing things that hang loosely, like hair or curtains, and also has specific applications to objects like veils and even a type of bird.

This root primarily concerns the concept of clothing, specifically the act of wearing or putting on garments. It also extends to the garment itself, often a shirt or tunic.

This root primarily concerns trousers, their etymology, grammatical treatment, and the act of wearing them. It also extends metaphorically to describe specific physical characteristics in animals.

This root primarily deals with the concept of a bucket or pail, a common vessel for carrying liquids. It also extends to related terms for such containers.

This root primarily relates to coughing and its associated actions or conditions. It also extends to metaphorical meanings involving disruptive or malicious entities, particularly female demons.

This root primarily describes a state of being weak, sickly, or poorly formed, often applied to children or animals. It can also refer to physical emaciation and a bad disposition.

The root سغبل appears to relate to the act of anointing or saturating something, particularly food or the head, with oil or fat. It implies a process of enriching or making something moist and flavorful through the application of greasy substances.

This root primarily denotes the concept of being low, below, or inferior, contrasting with 'high' or 'elevated'. It encompasses physical lowness, social degradation, and the direction downwards.

This root primarily refers to a specific type of fruit, the quince, and its associated tree. It also encompasses the plural forms of this noun.

This root primarily concerns the act of drawing out, extracting, or pulling something from within something else. It extends to concepts of theft, swift movement, lineage, and flowing liquids.

This root primarily concerns worn-out or residual things, such as old clothes, leftover water, or remnants. It also extends to concepts of mending, healing (by cauterization), and reconciliation, as well as the idea of something becoming thin or emaciated.

This root primarily relates to the concept of ease, smoothness, and gentleness. It extends to geographical features like plains and gentle terrain, as well as personal disposition and the facilitation of actions or processes.

This root primarily relates to the concept of something being pleasing, attractive, or enticing, often in a deceptive way. It also extends to physical descriptions of looseness or relaxation, particularly in the abdomen and in the context of clouds.

This root primarily concerns the concept of flowing, streaming, or moving like water. It extends to the path of flow, things that flow into something else, and also describes physical characteristics like width or extension, and even specific plants and parts of the body.

The root شبل (sh-b-l) primarily relates to young animals, particularly lion cubs, and by extension, the nurturing and upbringing of young. It also extends to concepts of growth, development, and emotional attachment or care.

This root primarily describes thickness or coarseness, particularly in relation to fingers. It is noted as an alternative form for a similar root.

This root entry primarily discusses the proper noun Sharahil and its grammatical treatment, particularly regarding its declension as a foreign-sounding name. It also touches upon related grammatical concepts and poetic usage.