Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)

This root pertains to the act of searching or feeling for something with one's hand, often in a tactile or probing manner. It implies a physical exploration to locate or ascertain the presence of an object.

This root primarily relates to the concept of seeking or obtaining something, particularly remnants or leftovers. It also extends to meanings associated with household goods, provisions, and even a type of grain or foodstuff.

This root primarily relates to burning, scorching, and scratching. It also extends to concepts of rapid emaciation and, in a specific context, shaving one's face.

This root primarily concerns the act of mixing or blending various substances, such as wool with hair, or different types of milk. It also extends to concepts of concealment, partial extraction, and general intermingling. Metaphorically, it can refer to passing through an area or a specific geographical location.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of taking, seizing, and moving with force or urgency. It extends to meanings of strength, power, and also the idea of being delayed or coming late.

This root primarily concerns the act of uncovering, excavating, or bringing something hidden to light. It extends to digging up the past, acquiring wealth, and even specific actions with a projectile.

This root primarily concerns the act of extracting, pulling, or drawing out something, often with force or a specific tool. It extends to concepts of acquisition, striking, pushing, and even hidden flaws. It also relates to the initial emergence of plants from the ground and the drawing of water from a well.

The root النجش primarily relates to deceptive or manipulative practices in trade, specifically inflating prices or praising goods falsely to entice buyers. It also extends to meanings of stirring up, searching, gathering, and accelerating, with specific applications to hunting and historical figures.

This root appears to relate to the concept of burnt bread or food. It describes the state of being scorched or overcooked to the point of burning.

This root primarily relates to the concept of movement, scratching, and aggression. It can describe a malicious and combative individual.

This root primarily concerns forceful actions like urging, driving, and shaking. It also extends to meanings of causing harm, scraping, and taking the essence of something. Additionally, it can refer to a portion of wealth or a state of decay.

This root primarily concerns the act of searching for something, often with a sense of meticulousness or thoroughness. It also extends to the physical action of plucking or separating fibers, like cotton.

This root appears to be related to the act of taking or grasping something with the hand. However, the entry suggests it might be a textual corruption, as the combination of 'n' followed by 'r' is noted as unusual in classical Arabic.

This root primarily relates to concepts of movement, speed, and sometimes unpleasant or rapid actions. It encompasses meanings like market activity, mixing, rapid consumption, sounds of boiling or movement, and characteristics of land or objects that are difficult to dry or are salty.

This root primarily relates to the intensity of innate disposition, the fundamental nature of creation, and movement. It also encompasses the concept of intense thirst.

This root primarily concerns the concept of lifting, raising, and reviving. It extends to concepts of supporting someone after hardship, remembering someone positively, and the act of a bier or a structure used for carrying the deceased. It also relates to celestial bodies and the act of recovering from a fall.

This root primarily describes a state of agitation, trembling, or unsteady movement. It also extends to a sense of inclination or leaning towards something, and refers to specific physical characteristics like shortness and a type of bird.

This root primarily concerns the act of spreading, scattering, or fluffing out. It extends to concepts of untended grazing, abundance, and the appearance of disheveled or spread-out things, particularly hair and wool.

The root 'al-naqsh' primarily relates to the act of marking, engraving, or coloring something, often with intricate patterns. It extends to concepts of extraction, meticulous examination, and even specific agricultural or social practices.

This root primarily concerns the act of extracting or bringing out something from a confined space, often with the implication of removing impurities or contents. It extends to concepts of depletion, eradication, and uncovering.

This root primarily concerns markings, spots, or blemishes on the skin, often described as white or black. It extends to include patterned lines in textiles, distinctive marks on animals, and even metaphorical concepts like slander and deceit.

This root primarily concerns the act of taking, reaching for, or receiving something. It extends to concepts of seeking, moving with speed, and engaging in a struggle or exchange, particularly in a physical or combative context.

This root appears to be very rare and possibly related to proper names or specific historical figures. Its semantic range is extremely limited based on the provided text.

This root primarily concerns the act of biting or seizing with the teeth, often in a sharp or tearing manner. It extends to meanings of being worn out, exhausted, or lightly marked, and also encompasses unjust or oppressive actions.

This root primarily relates to the concept of mixture, mingling, or being mixed, often with negative connotations of being common, base, or disordered. It also extends to physical manifestations of mixture like spots or blemishes, and actions related to stirring or becoming active.

This root primarily deals with concepts of scarcity, inferiority, and weakness. It describes a small amount of something, the base or ignoble part of a group, and individuals who are frail or feeble.

This root primarily concerns wild animals and desolate, uninhabited places. It extends to concepts of remoteness, fear, emptiness, and even specific anatomical or directional terms. The root also encompasses the idea of hunger and a person's state when experiencing it.

This root primarily relates to concepts of inferiority, baseness, and the undesirable. It encompasses low-quality things, the lowest strata of people, and actions associated with being mean or contemptible. It also touches on concepts of giving little and mixing.

This root pertains to corruption, decay, and ruin. It describes a state of being spoiled, damaged, or rendered unfit for use, often implying a loss of integrity or value.

This root primarily relates to eating with eagerness and greed, but also extends to inciting others, entering upon a meal, and specific objects or conditions. It also includes a proper noun and a type of bird.

This root primarily relates to concepts of lightness, quickness, and subtle movement. It extends to include hushed or indistinct speech, and also describes swift animals like ostriches.

This root primarily concerns the act of speaking, conveying information, and the manner in which it is done. It also extends to actions of giving, withholding, and defending oneself.

This root primarily relates to movement, stirring, and commotion, often associated with small, dry materials like twigs or dust. It can also refer to a group of people, particularly a disorderly crowd, and has been used to denote historical places or tribes.

This root pertains to a specific type of birthmark or skin blemish. It describes a white mole or mark on the skin.

This root pertains to the concept of walking, specifically in a manner that is bare-footed or burdened. It describes the physical act and state of moving on foot under certain conditions.

This root primarily relates to gathering, collecting, and acquiring things, often with an implication of effort or a forceful manner. It also extends to striking and the concept of a group or collection of people.

This root appears to describe the act of a dog or wild animal scratching or irritating itself, possibly due to an itch or an external stimulus. It denotes a specific type of self-inflicted agitation.

This root primarily relates to the concept of rising, moving, or stirring. It also encompasses meanings associated with gentle pushing, signaling, instigation, and strong desire.

This root primarily relates to the action of a dog, specifically its aggressive or agitated behavior. It describes the dog's state of being agitated, provoked, or even attacking.

This root appears to relate to the concept of large or mature female animals, specifically camels. It describes a mature female camel and potentially related terms.

This root appears to describe something old, worn out, or aged, specifically referring to female animals and elderly women.

This root primarily relates to intense or harsh conditions, bad temper, and instigation or agitation, particularly between animals or people. It also encompasses concepts of clearing or dispersing, and descriptions of rough or uncouth individuals.

This root primarily relates to concepts of lightness, fragility, and ease, often applied to physical objects like paper or bread, but also extending to emotional states like joy and ease of disposition. It can also describe a horse's sweatiness or a ewe's milk production.

This root appears to be a placeholder or a very obscure entry, as the provided text only identifies it as two names without further derivation or semantic content. It does not seem to represent a common or well-documented Arabic root.

This root appears to describe something large, old, or abundant, particularly in the context of animals. It can refer to an old woman, a very productive female camel, or a female dog. It also encompasses the idea of movement or stirring.

This root primarily relates to gathering, mixing, and movement. It also encompasses concepts of excessive talk, the edge or margin of something, and a specific type of milking or drawing water.

This root appears to describe something light, agile, or quick. It is used to characterize movement and perhaps physical attributes.

This root primarily concerns concepts of multitude, mixing, confusion, and disturbance. It extends to describe crowds, chaos, and illicit gains, as well as the act of mingling or gathering.

This root primarily concerns concepts of disturbance, mixing, and commotion. It extends to ideas of corruption, agitation, and the gathering of disparate elements, often leading to conflict or confusion.

This root pertains to the concept of joy, happiness, and delight. It encompasses expressions of being pleased, cheerful, and exultant.