Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)

This root appears to relate to concepts of quickness, liveliness, and spiritedness, particularly in the context of animals like horses.

This root entry primarily discusses the fruit known as 'ijāṣ', which is identified as a pear. It notes its foreign origin and mentions alternative names and regional variations. The entry also briefly touches upon its perceived medicinal properties.

This root primarily relates to concepts of breaking, smoothing, and strengthening. It also extends to descriptions of animals, particularly camels, and the idea of gathering or joining together. Some derived terms relate to specific places or objects.

This root pertains to a specific type of food, primarily a dish made from veal with its skin, or a chilled, clarified broth derived from a specific stew. It is noted as a loanword.

This root primarily describes fleshy parts of the body, particularly the foot and extremities, and also relates to a specific condition affecting a camel's udder or a person's eyes. It can also denote intense staring or a physical defect.

This root appears to describe a state of being thick, dense, or abundant, particularly in relation to flesh or physical substance. It conveys a sense of substantiality and volume.

This root appears to relate to the action of watering or irrigating land, specifically by channeling water into it or by digging and then watering.

This root appears to refer to a specific type of plant, possibly ginger, and its geographical location.

This root primarily concerns the concept of whiteness or paleness appearing on the body, often due to a bodily ailment. It extends to describe things that are pale or spotted, including animals, celestial bodies, and even specific plants and locations.

This root describes a state of internal agitation, distress, or turmoil experienced by a person. It conveys a sense of being unsettled, disturbed, or thrown into confusion.

This root primarily relates to the concept of seeing, shining, or appearing. It extends to meanings of giving, appearing faintly, and observing. Derived terms also describe physical attributes like leanness or a reddish hue, and actions like moving quickly or wagging a tail.

This root primarily describes a state of agitation, disturbance, or trembling. It can refer to general unrest or specifically to the involuntary twitching or spasm of a severed limb.

This root primarily describes thickness, bulkiness, and abundance. It is used for physical attributes of objects or beings, indicating a substantial or copious nature.

This root primarily relates to place names in Egypt, various types of birds, and a specific plant. It also encompasses verbs describing actions like depletion, stealthy seeking, and escape, as well as a noun referring to a specific type of bird or creature.

This root pertains to a specific anatomical part of the body, namely the hollow of the knee joint.

This root appears to describe rapid or sudden movement, often associated with fear or distress. It can also refer to a more specific action of shedding or removing clothing.

This root primarily relates to concepts of speed, advancement, and haste. It also encompasses meanings related to concealment, escape, insistence, and physical attributes like color and a large posterior. Additionally, it refers to specific flora, fauna, and objects.

This root primarily relates to the concept of thirst and its effects. It also encompasses notions of scarcity, deprivation, and being prevented from something.

This root describes the act of a man removing his clothes. It specifically refers to the shedding or disrobing of garments.

This root primarily relates to concepts of hardship, distress, and confinement. It is often used in idiomatic expressions to describe a state of intense difficulty, entanglement, or lack of escape.

This root entry pertains to a specific type of garment or clothing, particularly focusing on its decorative or ornamental aspects. It describes a particular kind of embellishment or border found on clothing.

This root primarily concerns the concept of being firm, solid, well-made, and balanced. It extends to describing things that are strong, just, and accurately constructed, particularly in the context of scales and physical form.

This root appears to relate to complaints or ailments, specifically concerning the nerves or sinews, possibly due to exertion like excessive walking. It also touches upon a less certain or possibly erroneous related term.

This root pertains to the act of smoothing, softening, and making something pliable or gentle. It describes a process of refinement and making something less harsh or rough.

This root primarily describes the act of drinking, specifically the forceful or complete consumption of liquid. It can also refer to the state of being thirsty or the act of quenching thirst.

This root appears to describe something large, strong, or imposing, particularly in reference to a man or a camel.

This root appears to be a proper noun referring to a specific geographical location. It is described as a city in the Maghreb beyond which no human beings exist.

This root primarily relates to gypsum, its production, and its use in construction. It extends to concepts of whiteness, smoothness, and confinement, as well as actions like plastering, opening eyes, and attacking.

This root appears to relate to the concept of fleeing or escaping. It may also have a secondary meaning related to correctness or accuracy, possibly with a nuance of being well-founded or sound.

This root appears to relate to a specific type of plant. The primary meaning provided is a description of this plant.

This root appears to relate to states of immobility, death, and intense visual focus or fear-induced opening of the eyes. It encompasses descriptions of lethargic individuals, the deceased, and the act of staring or recoiling.

The root 'ابن' primarily relates to the concept of 'son' or 'child'. It extends to encompass notions of building, constructing, and originating from something, as well as denoting a specific type of person or entity derived from a source.

This root appears to describe something small, short, or inferior, particularly in relation to animals like camels or humans. It can also refer to physical characteristics like being stout or having dense flesh.

This root primarily relates to the concept of 'thing' or 'what'. It also encompasses related ideas of adornment and the act of preparing or cultivating land.

This root primarily concerns intense desire, greed, and eagerness for something. It extends to concepts of scarcity, careful timing, and even physical descriptions related to tearing or peeling.

This root appears to describe a state of being contracted, drawn in, or shrunken. It relates to physical constriction or a drawing inward of the body or its parts.

This root primarily describes small, crawling creatures, often with a biting or irritating quality. It also extends to concepts of closeness or tightness in movement and speech, and refers to specific historical figures.

This root primarily relates to concepts of hair, portions, and scarcity. It encompasses the shedding or thinning of hair, the division of things into shares, and descriptions of things that are sparse, barren, or unfortunate. It also touches upon speed, endurance, and specific locations or individuals.

This root primarily deals with the concept of preceding, surpassing, or outstripping someone or something. It encompasses notions of being first, taking precedence, and achieving something before others.

This root primarily deals with concepts of settling, calming, and reducing, often in the context of physical states like wounds, swelling, or even the intensity of movement. It also extends to meanings related to theft and specific plants or locations.

This root appears to be related to specific terms, primarily a name for a fox and a description of evasiveness in warfare. It does not seem to represent a broad semantic field.

This root appears to relate to concepts of weakness and death. It describes a person who has died and also a weak or feeble individual.

This root appears to describe something small in stature or body size. It is primarily used as an adjective to denote a person or thing that is physically diminutive.

This root primarily relates to sewing, stitching, and the act of binding or closing. It extends to concepts of constriction, pain, and cunningly plotting or interfering in matters.

This root primarily concerns the concept of deviation, avoidance, or evasion. It can describe turning away from something, escaping, or being elusive. It also extends to concepts of defeat for enemies and shyness for individuals.

The root 'خبصه' primarily relates to the act of mixing or stirring, often in the context of food preparation. It encompasses terms for the action itself, the tools used, and specific food items created through this process.

This root primarily relates to concepts of entanglement, confusion, and mixing, often in the context of food, wealth, or physical objects. It also extends to meanings of taking, consuming, and describing small, insignificant things or adornments.

This root primarily relates to estimation, conjecture, and falsehood, often involving guesswork or unfounded claims. It also extends to physical objects like branches, channels, and rings, as well as actions of making or fabricating.

This root appears to be related to the concept of silence or refraining from speech. It is a less common root with limited derived forms.