Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)
12,747 root entries translated · page 157 of 255
- ع ي ف0 lemmastaj_007348
- غ ت ر ف8 lemmastaj_007349
This root primarily deals with the concept of arrogance, haughtiness, and pride. It describes a state of being conceited or boastful, often in a negative or reprehensible manner.
الغُتْرِفَة — arroganceالغَطْرَفَة — arroganceتَغْتَرِفُ — to be arrogantالتَّغْتَرِفُ — arroganceتَغَطْرَفُ — to be arrogant - غ د ف20 lemmastaj_007350
This root primarily relates to concepts of abundance, covering, and darkness, often associated with flowing or spreading. It extends to descriptions of large or abundant things, such as a large raven, plentiful hair, or a wide garment. It also encompasses actions of covering, sending down, and increasing, as well as the arrival of night and the act of sexual intercourse.
الغُدَاف — large ravenغُدَافِيّ — intensely blackالغَادِف — sailorالغَادُوف — oarالمِغْدَف — oar - غ ذ ف2 lemmastaj_007351
This root appears to relate to concepts of covering, overshadowing, or perhaps a type of garment or covering. The primary lemma discussed is a variant pronunciation of another word, suggesting a focus on phonetic variations or less common terms.
الغُذُوف — variant of al-ghudūfالغُدُوف — covering, veil - غ ذ ر ف1 lemmataj_007352
This root appears to be related to the concept of abundance or copious flow, though its usage is rare and primarily documented in classical sources. It is associated with oaths and declarations.
التَغَذْرُف — oath - غ ر ض ف5 lemmastaj_007353
This root primarily describes soft, flexible cartilage or bone-like structures in the body, particularly in joints and the nose. It also extends to describe parts of a saddle and potentially a horse's shoulder.
الغَرَضُوف — cartilageالغُضْرُوف — cartilageالغَرَضُوفَان — shoulder tips (horse)غَرَاضِيف — cartilagesغَضَارِيف — cartilages - غ ر ن ف2 lemmastaj_007354
This root appears to be very rare and possibly obscure, primarily associated with a specific plant, possibly jasmine or reeds. Its usage is limited to classical texts and botanical references.
الغُرُنْف — Jasmineغُرُنْف — Jasmine - غ ر ف0 lemmastaj_007355_part_1
- غ ر ف17 lemmastaj_007355_part_2
This root primarily relates to the act of scooping or taking something, often with a tool or by hand. It extends to concepts of abundance, spaciousness, and sometimes breaking or cutting.
غَرَفَ — to scoopغَرْف — scoopingغُرْفَة — scoopغَرَّاف — abundantغَرَّاف — name of a horse - غ س ف4 lemmastaj_007356
This root primarily relates to darkness, obscurity, and the onset of night. It describes the act of becoming dark or causing darkness, often in the context of the evening or nightfall.
الغَسَف — darknessغاسِف — darkeningانْغَسَفَ — to become darkأَغْسَفُوا — they became dark - غ ض ر ف6 lemmastaj_007357
This root appears to relate to the concept of cartilage, a connective tissue. It also extends to descriptions of women who are large, plump, and have folds or rolls of flesh.
الغضروف — cartilageالغرضوف — cartilageامرأة غنضرف — plump womanغنضفير — plump womanخنضرف — plump - غ ض ف24 lemmastaj_007358
The root غ ض ف primarily relates to concepts of breaking, bending, drooping, and softness, often applied to physical objects like branches or ears, but also extending to abstract concepts like darkness, ease of life, and even the state of a well or a herd.
غَضَفَ — to breakغَضْفًا — breakingغَضَفَ الكلب أذنه — to droop its earغَضَفَاناً — twistingتَغْضِفُ — to take young - غ ط ر ف14 lemmastaj_007359
This root primarily concerns concepts of nobility, high status, generosity, and pride. It extends to descriptions of young men, specific birds of prey, and even flies. The derived terms often denote a distinguished or elevated individual, sometimes with connotations of arrogance or ostentation.
الغَطْرِيف — lord, chiefالغَطْرَاف — young manالغَطَارِفَة — nobles, chiefsالغَطَارِيف — nobles, chiefsالغَطْرُوف — young man - غ ط ف14 lemmastaj_007360
This root primarily relates to concepts of abundance, lushness, and thickness, particularly concerning hair and eyelashes. It also extends to terms for a comfortable life and names of tribes and individuals.
الغَطْف — Abundance of livingأَغْطَف — Lush, abundantغَطِيف — Name of a tribeغَطِيفِيّ — Belonging to Ghutayfغَطْفَان — Name of a tribe - غ ظ ف7 lemmastaj_007361
This root appears to be related to a specific proper noun, likely a horse's name, with some discussion about its potential orthographic variations and lineage. The primary focus is on clarifying the correct spelling and identifying the horse's owner and ancestry.
غَظِيف — Name of a horseالحَرُون — Name of a horseالخَزَز — Ancestor's nameالوَثِيمِي — Ancestor's nameأَعْوَج — Ancestor's name - غ ل د ف1 lemmataj_007362
This root appears to relate to intense darkness or obscurity. The primary derived term discussed is an adjective describing something as extremely dark.
المُغَلَنْدِف — intensely dark - غ ل ط ف1 lemmataj_007363
This root appears to relate to the concept of being bent, curved, or twisted, possibly in a physical or metaphorical sense. It is associated with descriptions of objects or beings that are contorted or deformed.
مُغْلَنْطَف — bent - غ ل ف29 lemmastaj_007364
The root غ ل ف primarily relates to covering, sheathing, or enclosing something. This extends to physical coverings like sheaths for swords or envelopes for objects, as well as metaphorical coverings for hearts, implying a lack of understanding or receptiveness. It also encompasses concepts of abundance and fertility, particularly in relation to land and seasons.
الغلاف — Sheath, cover, envelopeغلف — Covered heartsغلف — To put into a sheath/coverتغليف — Enveloping, coveringأغلف — Covered, sealed (heart) - غ ن ض ف1 lemmataj_007365
This root appears to be very rare and is primarily documented as a name. Its semantic field is not clearly established due to limited usage and lexicographical attention.
غُنْضُف — A name - غ ن ط ف2 lemmastaj_007366
This root appears to be related to specific, possibly obscure, terms. The provided text indicates that the root itself might be a noun, and its components are debated regarding their originality.
غُنْطُف — a specific termغُنْطُف — proper name - غ ن ف2 lemmastaj_007367
This root appears to relate to water, specifically its source or flow. It is also associated with a type of sea or body of water.
الغَيْنِف — water conduitغيلم — water conduit - غ ي ف30 lemmastaj_007368
This root primarily relates to the bending, leaning, or swaying of branches, and by extension, to a soft, luxurious, or easy life. It also encompasses concepts of fear, retreat, and specific types of trees and places.
غَافَت الشَّجَرَةُ — branches swayedتَغِيفُ — swayedغَيْفَانًا — swayingتَغَيُّف — swayedيَتَغَيَّفُ — swayed - ف ل س ف3 lemmastaj_007369
This root primarily concerns the concept of philosophy, its practitioners, and the act of engaging in philosophical thought. It is noted that the term itself is of foreign origin (aʿjamī).
فَلْسَفَة — philosophyفَيْلَسُوف — philosopherتَفَلْسَفَ — to philosophize - ف ول ف2 lemmastaj_007370
This root primarily describes covering, enveloping, and things that are dense or thickly grown. It extends to concepts like dense vegetation, thick coverings, and even mirages that appear as a covering over the land.
الفُولَف — coveringفُولِف — covering - ف وف13 lemmastaj_007371
This root primarily relates to coverings, membranes, and thin layers, often associated with seeds, nails, or fabrics. It also extends to concepts of scarcity, lack of benefit, and thinness in textiles.
الفوف — bladder of a cowالفوف — thin fabricالفوفة — gesture of refusalفوفا — a source/originيفوف — to yield/produce - ف ي ف15 lemmastaj_007372
This root primarily denotes flat, open, and often desolate or dangerous terrain, such as plains, deserts, or wastelands. It can also refer to specific locations, days of conflict, or even a type of rock.
الفِيف — Level groundالفِيفَاة — Desert, wastelandالفِيفْيَاء — Desert, wastelandفِيف — Level groundأفْيَاف — Deserts, wastelands - ق ح ف28 lemmastaj_007373
This root primarily concerns the skull, specifically the upper part of the cranium, and by extension, broken or hollowed-out objects resembling it. It also extends to intense drinking, forceful actions, and destructive natural phenomena like heavy rain or dust storms.
القَحْف — skullcapأَقْحَاف — skullcapsقُحُوف — skullcapsقُحْفَة — skullcap fragmentقَحَفَ — to drink intensely - ق ح ل ف2 lemmastaj_007374
This root appears to relate to consuming or emptying something, possibly with a nuance of thoroughness. It also touches upon the idea of something being left behind or neglected.
قَحْلَف — contents of a vesselقَحْفَلَهُ — ate it all - ق د ف6 lemmastaj_007375
This root primarily concerns the act of scooping or ladling water, often from a basin or container. It also extends to related concepts like pouring, a specific part of a date palm, and a type of earthenware jar.
قَدَفَ — to scoop waterالقَدْف — scooping waterالقَدَف — base of a date palmالقَدَاف — earthenware jarالقُذَاف — scoop of water - ق ذ ر ف3 lemmastaj_007376
This root primarily deals with the concept of flaws, defects, or blemishes, particularly in a moral or reputational sense. It can also extend to the idea of something being cast off or rejected due to these imperfections.
القَذْرُوف — flaw, defectالقَذَارِيف — flaws, defectsيَلْصُو — to love, to desire - ق ذ ف29 lemmastaj_007377
The root ق ذ ف primarily denotes throwing, casting, or launching. This extends to metaphorical uses like speaking ill, expelling, or describing vast distances. It also encompasses objects that are thrown, such as projectiles or even clouds, and features related to elevated places.
قَذَفَ — to throwقَذْف — throwingقَاذِف — throwingقَذُوف — distantقَذِيف — distant - ق ر ص ف8 lemmastaj_007378
This root appears to relate to concepts of cutting, breaking, and rapid movement. It also extends to descriptions of objects and people exhibiting these qualities, such as a type of rug or a swift-moving woman.
القُرْصُوف — cutterالقُرْصَافَة — spinning topأبو قرصافة — name of a companionقرصافة — name of a womanقاصه قرصافة — a game - ق ر ض ف1 lemmataj_007379
This root appears to relate to concepts of eating, cutting, and potentially a shepherd's staff. The primary lemma discussed is a noun referring to a shepherd's staff or a gluttonous person.
القَرْضُوف — shepherd's staff - ق ر ط ف7 lemmastaj_007380
This root primarily relates to soft, thick, or plush materials, often associated with textiles like velvet or blankets. It also extends to describe certain plants or fruits resembling soft textures.
القُرْطُف — Velvet clothقُرْطِف — Plush garmentقُرْطِيف — Plush blanketقَرَاطِف — Plush blanketsالقُرْطُف — Plant - ق ر ع ف3 lemmastaj_007381
This root appears to describe a state of being neglected, abandoned, or left idle. It also carries a sense of contraction or drawing in.
تَقَرْعَفَ — to be neglectedاقْرَعَفَ — to be neglectedتَقَفَّعَ — to contract - ق ر ف0 lemmastaj_007382_part_1
- ق ر ف13 lemmastaj_007382_part_2
The root ق ر ف (q-r-f) primarily relates to concepts of mixing, mingling, association, and accusation. It extends to meanings of contamination, inferiority, and even sexual intercourse, as well as specific objects like containers and the act of trading accusations.
مُقْرِفَة — newly acquiredاقْتَرَفَ — to commit (evil)قُرِفَ — to be suspectedقَرْف — suspicionقَرَفَ — to mix - ق ر ق ف13 lemmastaj_007383
This root primarily deals with concepts related to trembling, cold, and certain types of wine or cold water. It also extends to names of birds, coins, and even metaphorical descriptions of certain behaviors or sounds.
القِرْقَف — wineالقِرْقُوف — wineقَرْقَفَ — to trembleالقِرْقَف — small birdsالقِرْقَب — small birds - ق ش ف11 lemmastaj_007384
This root primarily concerns states of poverty, hardship, and a lack of cleanliness or refinement. It describes a person or their living conditions as being rough, worn, or dirty due to poverty or neglect.
القَشِفُ — skin dirtقَشِفَ — to be poor/shabbyقَشَفًا — povertyقَشَافَةً — hardshipقَشِفٌ — shabby - ق ص ف0 lemmastaj_007385
- ق ض ف10 lemmastaj_007386
This root primarily describes thinness, slenderness, and fragility, often applied to physical forms like birds, people, or even geological features. It also extends to describe specific types of terrain, such as small hills or sandy patches.
القضفة — birdالقضافة — thinnessالقضف — thinnessقَضُفَ — to be thinقَضِيف — thin - ق ط ف0 lemmastaj_007387
- ق ع ف7 lemmastaj_007388
This root primarily concerns the concepts of uprooting, tearing away, and forceful removal. It extends to descriptions of intense rain that erodes the land, and also to falling or collapsing. Figuratively, it can mean taking something completely or greedily.
قَعَفَ — uprootقَعْف — uprootingقَاعِف — erodingانْقَعَفَ — collapseاقْتَعَفَ — take greedily - ق ف ف33 lemmastaj_007389
This root primarily relates to dryness, with extensions to states of being stiff, erect, or withered. It also encompasses concepts of theft, following, and specific geographical or natural features.
الْقَفِيف — dried legumesقَفَّ — to dry outقُفُوفًا — drynessقَفَّاف — thiefقَفَان — following - ق ل ط ف2 lemmastaj_007390
This root appears to relate to concepts of lightness, agility, and perhaps smallness, possibly extending to personal names derived from these qualities.
قَلْطَف — a man's nameالقَلْطَفَة — lightness in small body - ق ل ع ف3 lemmastaj_007391
This root primarily describes states of contraction, withdrawal, or awkward positioning. It encompasses physical shrinking, involuntary spasms, and specific mating postures in animals, as well as an unusual riding position.
اقْلَعَفَ — to withdraw, to shrinkاقْلِعَاف — contraction, spasmمُتَقَلْعِف — awkwardly mounted - ق ل ف30 lemmastaj_007392
This root primarily deals with concepts of covering, peeling, and removing outer layers. It extends to describe uncircumcised individuals, rough surfaces, and metaphorically, abundant or prosperous times and things.
القِلَف — inner huskالقِلَافَة — huskالقُلْفَة — foreskinالأَقْلَف — uncircumcisedقَلَفَ — to peel - ق ل ه ف3 lemmastaj_007393
This root appears to describe something elevated, tall, or high, particularly in stature or physical form. It can also refer to a specific type of elevated or proud gait.
مُقَلْهَلِف — Elevated, tallقَلْهَنَف — Tall personقَلْهَنَف — Tall-bodied - ق ن ص ف2 lemmastaj_007394
This root appears to relate to the papyrus plant, specifically its stalk or reed. It describes the plant itself and its elongated form.
القنصف — Papyrus stalkقنصف — Papyrus stalk - ق ن ف22 lemmastaj_007395
This root primarily describes physical attributes, particularly related to size, shape, and features like the nose, beard, ears, and head. It also extends to concepts of gathering, abundance, and specific geographical or temporal segments.
القُنَاف — large noseالقُنَافِ — large personقُنَافَة — name of a personالأَقْنَف — white-necked (horse)القُنْف — small, thick ears