Mukhtarus al-Sihah (Al-Razi, d. 666H)

This root primarily relates to movement, sound, and sensation. It also encompasses derived terms for specific groups of people and a personal name.

This root primarily concerns the act of gathering, collecting, and acquiring, often with an implication of effort or accumulation. It extends to the concept of what is gathered, whether people or possessions, and describes someone who actively engages in this gathering.

This root primarily relates to inciting or provoking animals, particularly dogs, to fight or attack each other. It also encompasses a geographical place name associated with a route.

This root appears to describe something old, large, or abundant, specifically referring to an old woman, a very productive she-camel, and a dog. It also touches upon linguistic analysis of the word's structure.

This root primarily concerns the concept of lightness, agility, and eagerness, often associated with movement, emotional response, and physical properties like softness or succulence. It extends to actions of striking or shaking, and the state of being yielding or easily handled.

This root generally relates to the concept of movement, particularly a rapid, mixed, or bustling kind. It can describe the movement of crowds, insects, or animals, and also extends to the idea of excessive or noisy speech.

This root primarily concerns concepts of confusion, mixing, turmoil, and disorder. It extends to describe situations of strife, unrest, and the chaotic mingling of things, including crowds and ill-gotten gains.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of gathering, commotion, and agitation. It describes a group of people coming together, often with a sense of movement, excitement, or even disturbance.

This root entry discusses the word for 'pear' and its singular form. It notes that the word is considered non-Arabic in origin, as the letters jim (ج) and sad (ص) do not typically combine within a single native Arabic word.

This root primarily relates to origins, foundations, and containers, particularly those used for liquids or plants. It also extends to meanings of intensity and firmness, especially in relation to animals.

This root primarily describes fleshy, protruding parts of the body, particularly around the feet and eyes. It also extends to the act of removing such flesh, specifically from the eye.

This root primarily concerns skin conditions characterized by whiteness or discoloration, specifically leprosy or vitiligo. It also extends to a type of lizard known for its spotted appearance, and related grammatical constructions involving compound names.

This root primarily relates to the concept of light, shining, and opening, particularly the opening of eyes. It also extends to physical movements associated with eagerness or supplication, like wagging a tail, and by extension, flattery.

This root primarily describes a state of agitation, disturbance, or writhing. It is applied to objects in motion, particularly snakes, and also refers to a small creature.

This root primarily discusses a type of bird and a related verb form indicating flight or escape. It also touches upon linguistic analysis of the word's structure.

This root primarily relates to concepts of precedence, speed, and advancement. It also extends to meanings concerning color, a type of ship, a tribal designation, and a physical attribute.

This root appears to relate to a state of confusion, entanglement, or being cornered. It is primarily used in idiomatic expressions to describe difficult or inescapable situations.

This root primarily concerns the act of making something firm, solid, well-made, and properly aligned or straightened. It extends to the state of being so prepared and to tools or objects that are characterized by this quality.

This root primarily relates to gypsum, a building material, and its preparation or use. It also extends metaphorically to the opening of eyes, particularly in young animals.

This root primarily concerns intense desire, eagerness, and greed for something. It describes a strong inclination and covetousness, often implying an excessive or insatiable longing.

This root primarily relates to the concept of eagerness, keenness, and intense desire for something. It can also extend to the idea of being stingy or excessively attached to possessions, stemming from a strong desire to keep them.

This root primarily describes a small, insect-like creature, possibly with wings, and its actions. It also appears in a poetic context related to theft and intrusion.

This root primarily relates to concepts of division, sharing, and portions. It extends to describe sparse or lacking qualities, such as hair or vegetation, and also encompasses speed, firmness, and certain ailments or substances.

This root primarily relates to the concept of gathering or collecting, and also encompasses specific nouns for a type of bag, a lion cub, and a hen.

This root primarily relates to the cessation of agitation or swelling, and also refers to a specific type of grain and a place name.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of sewing, tightening, and constriction, particularly related to eyes and vision. It extends to describe a specific condition of the eye, a type of female camel, and a manner of looking.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of deviating, avoiding, evading, and escaping. It also extends to describe a state of confusion, distress, or a difficult predicament.

This root primarily relates to a type of sweet food, often made with dates or flour, and the tools used to prepare it. It also extends to concepts of mixing or muddling.

This root primarily concerns estimation, guessing, and falsehood. It extends to meanings related to hunger, cold, and specific objects like rings, spearheads, and palm fronds.

This root appears to relate to the concept of something being insignificant, small, or of little value. It is often used in negation to emphasize the complete absence of something, particularly in the context of possessions or adornments.

This root primarily concerns the concept of singling out, distinguishing, or setting something apart. It extends to ideas of exclusivity, specialness, and also to physical concepts like a hut or poverty.

This root primarily concerns the concept of purity, separation, and exclusivity. It extends to notions of arrival, salvation, and sincerity, as well as specific geographical and religious references.

This root appears to relate to the concept of fleeing, escaping, or moving away rapidly. It is primarily used in the context of animal or human flight, often in a hurried or panicked manner.

This root primarily relates to concepts of shrinking, emptiness, and hunger. It describes a wound subsiding, a hollow in the foot, a lean or hungry state, and a type of black garment.

This root primarily relates to the pig, its meat, and associated concepts. It encompasses the animal itself, its flesh, and terms derived from these.

This root primarily relates to the concept of being sunken or hollow, particularly concerning eyes. It also extends to the leaves of palm trees and, metaphorically, to taking things gradually or in small increments.

This root primarily deals with the concept of scarcity, littleness, or being meager in quantity. It describes something that is small, insufficient, or lacking in abundance.

This root primarily describes the action of struggling, kicking, or thrashing, often in a violent or agitated manner. It can refer to an animal's death throes or a more general sense of vigorous movement.

This root appears to relate to specific types of garments or parts of clothing, particularly those associated with the lower body or undergarments. It seems to describe a particular kind of shirt or tunic.

This root primarily concerns the young of small burrowing animals, particularly rodents and similar creatures. It also extends to the concept of a burrow or dwelling, and metaphorically to a state of being lost or perplexed.

This root primarily relates to concepts of sand, earth, and intense heat, particularly as they affect the ground. It also extends to the idea of being killed or destroyed, possibly metaphorically linked to being overwhelmed or buried.

This root primarily relates to aquatic creatures that dive or submerge, specifically a type of small water-dwelling animal. It also extends metaphorically to describe someone deeply knowledgeable or cunning in a particular matter.

This root primarily describes a state of fullness, particularly in animals, to the point of hindering natural processes like rumination. It also extends to a specific anatomical term for a bone near the knee.

This root primarily describes something that is smooth, shiny, and lustrous, often applied to armor. It also extends to the idea of slipping or falling out of one's grasp, and a specific type of animal or object characterized by slipperiness or shininess.

This root appears to relate to specific physical features and objects. It describes a type of crack or fissure in a wall, and also refers to a person with a particular thinning of hair or eyebrow shape. Additionally, it denotes a type of iron helmet.

This root primarily describes the act of moving stealthily, slinking, or slipping away. It also encompasses related concepts like being elusive, a thief, or a swelling that moves under the skin.

This root primarily concerns the concept of waiting, anticipation, and holding back. It extends to meanings related to hoarding or delaying the release of goods, often with a negative connotation.

This root primarily concerns the concept of low price or cost, contrasting with expensiveness. It also extends to meanings of gentleness, softness, and leniency or concession in matters.

This root primarily concerns the concept of pressing, joining, or fitting things tightly together. It extends to ideas of being compacted, solid, or closely packed, and also has specific applications related to building and adornment.

This root appears to describe a type of agitated or disturbed movement, particularly associated with the wriggling or striking of a snake.