Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)
12,747 root entries translated · page 180 of 255
- ب ه د ل6 lemmastaj_008443
This root primarily relates to young animals, specifically hyena cubs, and also describes a type of bird. It extends to concepts of swiftness in movement and physical attributes, as well as being used for tribal names and personal names.
البَهْدَل — hyena cubبَهْدَل — birdبَهْدَل — tribe nameالبَهْدَلَة — swiftness in walkingبَهْدَلَ — to be swift - ب ه ص ل9 lemmastaj_008444
This root primarily describes qualities of being thick, stout, large, and robust, often applied to animals or people. It also extends to meanings related to being loud, bold, white, and in some contexts, poor or insignificant. Derived verbs can describe actions like stripping off clothes, gambling, eating heartily, or being stripped of wealth.
بَهْصَل — thick, stoutبُهَصْل — thick, stoutبَهْصَلَة — shortness and beautyبُهْصُلَة — shortness and beautyبُهَيْصِل — small, weak, base - ب ه ك ل4 lemmastaj_008445
This root appears to describe a state of being tender, soft, and youthful, particularly in reference to women and young men. It also seems to relate to a specific type of woman characterized by this tenderness and softness.
البهكلة — tender, soft womanبهكنة — tender, soft womanشباب بهكل — tender youthبهكن — tender, soft - ب ه ل0 lemmastaj_008446
- ب ي ل0 lemmastaj_008447
- ت ءل3 lemmastaj_008448
This root appears to be related to a specific gait or manner of walking, possibly characterized by a head movement. It also includes terms for a calamity or a dwarf-like person.
التَأَلَان — gait with head movementالتُؤَل — dwarfالتُؤَلَة — calamity - ت ب ل17 lemmastaj_008449
This root primarily concerns concepts of enmity, hatred, and deep emotional affliction, often leading to sickness or mental derangement. It also extends to meanings related to spices, food seasonings, and geographical locations.
التَّبْل — enmityتَبَلَ — to harbor enmityتَبُول — enmityتَبَابِيل — strange thingsتَبَلَهُ — to afflict with sickness - ت ت ل4 lemmastaj_008450
This root appears to be related to specific types of fragrant substances and possibly a place name. It also includes terms for an animal, potentially due to a linguistic variation or error.
التتل — type of incenseالتيتل — wild goatالتيتلية — city nameالتتلة — porcupine - ت ز ل2 lemmastaj_008451
This root primarily relates to falling into or being involved in a difficult situation, calamity, or a trap. It can also refer to a specific type of trap or snare.
التوزلى — calamity, predicamentالتوزلاء — calamity, predicament - ت ر ب ل3 lemmastaj_008452
This root appears to relate to names of places or possibly specific types of plants or objects, with limited semantic development beyond proper nouns. The entry is very brief and primarily discusses the etymology and existence of specific terms.
تَرَبْل — Place nameكَزَبْرَج — Place nameجَعْفَر — Proper name - ت س ل3 lemmastaj_008453
This root primarily relates to the concept of begging or soliciting alms. It also extends to the idea of asking for something, often in a humble or persistent manner.
تَسَوَّلَ — to begتَسَوُّل — beggingمُتَسَوِّل — beggar - ت ع ل2 lemmastaj_008454
This root primarily relates to a burning sensation or heat in the throat. It describes a state of intense irritation and discomfort originating from the throat.
التعلّ — throat heatتعلّ — to burn (throat) - ت ف ل0 lemmastaj_008455
- ت ك ل5 lemmastaj_008456
This root primarily relates to relying on, entrusting, or depending on someone or something. It also encompasses the idea of neglecting or abandoning something.
تَكَلَّ عَلَيْهِ — rely onاتَّكَلَ — rely onاتِّكَال — relianceمُتَّكِل — one who reliesأَهْمَلَ — neglect - ت ل ل0 lemmastaj_008457
- ت م ءل1 lemmataj_008458
This root appears to describe a person of tall and well-proportioned stature. It is related to the concept of being long and upright in form.
المتمئل — Tall, well-proportioned man - تمهل5 lemmastaj_008459
This root primarily deals with the concept of being slow, delaying, or taking one's time. It encompasses notions of patience, gentleness, and a lack of haste, often in contrast to urgency or speed.
تَمَهَّلَ — to take one's timeتَمَهُّل — slownessمَهَل — timeمَهَلَ — to grant timeمُتَمَهِّل — slow-moving - ت م ل9 lemmastaj_008460
This root primarily discusses a specific plant and its medicinal uses, along with a type of gourd and a small desert animal. It also includes a proper name derived from the root.
التملول — a plantالغملول — a plant nameالتامول — a type of gourdالتفلة — a small animalالفنجل — male of the animal - ت م ه ل4 lemmastaj_008461
This root primarily relates to concepts of slowness, deliberation, and taking one's time. It can also extend to meanings of being well-proportioned or mature, particularly in the context of plants.
اتمهل — to take one's timeاتمهلالا — slownessمتمهل — slow-pacedالمهل — time - ت ن ب ل7 lemmastaj_008462
This root primarily discusses terms related to shortness or being stunted, often in a derogatory or heavy sense. It also extends to include a specific type of gourd and a place name.
التنبل — short personالتنبل — Indian gourdالتنبل — Tanbulالتنانبيل — short peopleالتانبول — Indian gourd - ت ن ت ل6 lemmastaj_008463
This root appears to describe qualities related to being short, stout, or physically unimpressive. It also extends to metaphorical states of being dirty after cleaning, or feigning foolishness after being sensible.
التنتل — short personالتنتالة — short personتنتل — to be short and stoutتنتل — shortnessتنتلة — place name - ت ن ط ل1 lemmataj_008464
This root appears to be related to cotton, with specific terms for the plant and its processed form. It is noted as a quadriliteral root in classical Arabic lexicography.
التنطل — Cotton - ت ول25 lemmastaj_008465
This root primarily concerns magic, enchantments, and things that attract or charm. It extends to concepts of leadership, governance, and the succession of days, as well as misfortunes and difficult situations. It also encompasses terms for specific plants and groups of people.
التولة — Magic/enchantmentتولة — Magic/enchantmentتولات — Calamities/misfortunesدول — Successions/changesدولة — Succession/change - ت ي ل4 lemmastaj_008466
This root primarily refers to specific geographical locations and natural features. It also encompasses a type of textile material.
تَيْل — Mountainتَيْل — Riverتَيْل — Linen-like materialدار تَيْل — Place named after the mountain - ث ءل4 lemmastaj_008467
This root primarily concerns the medical condition of warts, describing their appearance, formation, and the affliction of developing them. It also includes a metaphorical usage related to the nipple.
الثؤلول — wartثؤلل — to develop wartsتثألل — to be covered in wartsثآليل — warts - ث ب ل2 lemmastaj_008468
This root appears to relate to remnants, residue, or what is left behind. It specifically discusses the dregs or sediment found at the bottom of a container.
الثبل — residueالثملة — residue - ث ت ل5 lemmastaj_008469
This root primarily denotes a large, imposing, or strong entity, often with connotations of being slow, dull, or lacking substance. It can refer to animals, people, geographical features, and even abstract concepts like pretense.
الثيتل — large, imposing manتيتل — impotent manتيتل — to pretend to be foolishتيتل — man who stays with womenتنتل — to pretend to be foolish - ث ج ل10 lemmastaj_008470
This root primarily describes largeness, particularly of the belly, and by extension, largeness in other contexts like objects, places, and time. It also denotes a specific place name and is used metaphorically for severe troubles.
ثَجَلَ — to be large-belliedأَثْجَلَ — large-belliedمُثْجِلٌ — large-belliedالثَّجْلَاء — large-bellied (female)ثَجْلٌ — largeness of belly - ث ر ث ل4 lemmastaj_008471
This root appears to relate to a specific family name or lineage, with derived terms likely referring to individuals within that lineage or possibly descriptive terms associated with them. The entry focuses heavily on genealogical details and biographical information of individuals bearing names derived from this root.
ثرثال — Ancestor's nameبثاءين — Ancestor's nameكخزعال — Ancestor's nameابن ثرثال — Descendant of Tharthal - ث ر ط ل2 lemmastaj_008472
This root appears to describe a state of looseness, slackness, or dragging. It is primarily associated with a lack of firmness or a dragging motion, often related to clothing.
الثَّرْطَلَة — Slacknessمُثَرْطِلاً — Dragging - ث ر ع ل2 lemmastaj_008473
This root appears to relate to a specific type of plumage or feathers, particularly those found on a rooster's neck.
الثَّرْعَلَة — Plumage on rooster's neckالبَرَائِل — Rooster's neck feathers - ث ر غ ل2 lemmastaj_008474
This root appears to be very obscure, with limited attestations. The derived words seem to refer to specific, possibly rare, natural entities.
الثَّرْغَلُ — female foxالثَّرْغُولُ — a plant - ث ر م ل4 lemmastaj_008475
This root primarily relates to hasty, unrefined, or incomplete actions, particularly concerning eating, cooking, or performing tasks. It also extends to descriptions of animals and a specific type of creature.
ثَرْمَلَ — to defecateثَرْمَلَة — hasty cookingقُنْفُذ — hedgehogدابة — creature - ثعل3 lemmastaj_008476
This root primarily relates to the fox, its characteristics, and associated terms. It also extends to describe specific physical features, remnants, and a proper name.
الثَّعْلَب — foxثرملة — remnantثرملة — Tharmalah (name) - ث ع ل19 lemmastaj_008477
This root primarily relates to concepts of overlapping, crowding, abundance, and excess. It extends to physical descriptions like crowded teeth or udders, and abstract ideas like overwhelming situations or large gatherings. It also encompasses terms for specific animals, places, and even negative character traits.
الثعل — Extra toothثعلت — Teeth overlappedأثعل — Crowded, abundantثعلاء — Overlapping teethثعل — Crowded teeth (plural) - ث ف ل11 lemmastaj_008478
This root primarily deals with the concept of settling, sediment, or residue at the bottom of something. It extends to related ideas like dregs, what remains after consumption, and by extension, hardship or a state of scarcity. It also encompasses terms for specific objects like a water pitcher or the base of a millstone, and can describe slowness or stubbornness in animals.
الثُّفْل — sediment, dregsالثَّافِل — sedimentaryثَفَلَ — to settle, to sedimentمُثَافِل — those who eat dregsالثِّفَال — water pitcher - ث ق ل0 lemmastaj_008479
- ث ك ل17 lemmastaj_008480
This root primarily concerns the concept of loss, particularly the death or loss of a child or loved one. It extends to the state of being bereaved, the act of causing such loss, and metaphorically to desolate or dangerous places.
الثَّكْل — bereavementثُكِلَ — to lose a childثَاكِل — bereavedثَكْلَان — bereavedثَكُول — bereaved - ث ل ل29 lemmastaj_008481
The root ث ل ل primarily relates to concepts of gathering, abundance, and collection, particularly concerning sheep and wool. It also extends to meanings of destruction, collapse, and the act of moving or pouring things, including earth and money. Figuratively, it can denote the loss of power or status.
الثُّلَّة — flock of sheepثُلَل — flocks of sheepثَلَّ — to destroyيَثُلُّهَا — he excavates itثَلًّا — excavation - ث م ل0 lemmastaj_008482
- ث ن ت ل4 lemmastaj_008483
This root appears to describe qualities of being short, stout, or physically unimpressive, sometimes with connotations of being dirty or incapable. It also touches upon the idea of a defective or rotten egg.
الثنتل — Short personتنبل — To be shortالثنتلة — Defective eggثنتل — To become dirty - ث ول14 lemmastaj_008484
This root primarily deals with concepts of gathering, congregation, and collective entities, particularly concerning bees and swarms. It also extends to meanings of mental derangement, slowness, and pouring or flowing.
الثَّوْل — swarm of beesثَوْلَاء — listless (sheep)ثَوِلَ — to be madاثْوَلَّ — to be madتَثَوَّلَ عَلَيْهِ — to overwhelm with abuse - ثيل4 lemmastaj_008485
This root primarily relates to the concept of flowing, pouring, or gathering in large numbers. It can describe people converging on a place or objects falling into a container. It also appears as a proper noun for a tribal lineage.
انثال — to pour, flowانثالوا — they gatheredتثولوا — they gatheredوثولان — Wathlan - ث ه ل5 lemmastaj_008486
This root primarily relates to concepts of spreading, expanding, and openness, particularly concerning the surface of the earth. It also appears in place names and personal names, with some discussion on grammatical rules for these names.
ثهلان — Mountain nameثهلل — Personal nameبهلل — Personal nameالثهل — Spreading on the groundثهلل — Place name - ث ي ل6 lemmastaj_008487
This root primarily relates to the sheath or covering of a male organ, specifically a camel's penis. It also extends to a type of water-loving plant and a large camel.
الثَّيْل — Sheath of a penisالثَّيْل — Riverbank plantالثَّوْل — Sheath of a penisالأَثِيل — Large camelثِيل — Sheath of a penis - ج ءل11 lemmastaj_008488
This root primarily relates to movement, gathering, and states of fear or distress. It encompasses concepts of going and coming, collecting things like wool or hair, and experiencing intense fear or panic. It also includes terms for specific animals and physical conditions.
جَأَلَ — to go and comeجَأْل — gatheringجَأَلَ — to gatherاجْئِئْلَال — fear, dreadجِئْلَال — fear, dread - ج ب ت ل1 lemmataj_008489
This root appears to be primarily associated with a place name in Yemen. It is noted as being omitted by major lexicographers, suggesting it might be obscure or a proper noun rather than a productive root.
جِبْتِل — Place name - ج ب ل0 lemmastaj_008490_part_1
- ج ب ل0 lemmastaj_008490_part_2
- ج ب ر ل6 lemmastaj_008491
This root entry primarily discusses the name Gabriel (Jibrīl), its etymology, and variations. It explores potential meanings derived from Arabic and Nabataean, linking 'Jabr' to 'servant' and 'Il' to 'God'. The entry also mentions individuals named Jibrīl.
جِبْرِيل — Gabrielجَبْر — servantإِل — Godكوريال — Gabrielجَبْرَاء — Jibrāʾ