Taj al-Arus (Zabidi, d. 1205H)

This root primarily deals with concepts of weakness, frailty, and decay, extending to physical appearance and the act of complaining or expressing need. It also encompasses meanings related to ingratitude and harsh speech.

This root primarily concerns a specific type of financial transaction involving debt assignment. It also describes physical characteristics, particularly shortness and stoutness, sometimes with a wide-legged stance.

This root entry discusses terms related to specific types of beetles or their young. It includes various names for the male of a beetle, or the beetle itself, and its offspring.

This root appears to be related to specific types of insects, particularly a type of locust or a young insect born between a beetle and a dung beetle. It is noted as being omitted by major lexicographers.

This root primarily concerns the concept of binding, restraint, and confinement, often through physical means like chains or ropes. It extends to metaphorical meanings of delaying or withholding, and also encompasses specific geographical names and descriptive terms for clothing and physical attributes.

The root كتل primarily relates to the concept of being collected, gathered, or clumped together. This extends to physical masses of substances like clay or dates, as well as dense or stout physical forms. It also encompasses notions of hardship, burden, and dense growth.

This root primarily relates to the rear or front of a ship, its inhabitants, and the act of gathering or accumulating. It also extends to concepts of patience and a specific geographical location.

The root كحل (kaḥala) primarily relates to the application of kohl (eyeliner) to the eyes, often for beautification or medicinal purposes. It extends metaphorically to concepts of intense blackness, abundance, and severe drought or hardship. The root also encompasses terms for specific plants, animals, anatomical features, and tools.

This root primarily relates to the application of kohl (eyeliner) to the eyes, leading to the characteristic appearance of having dark-rimmed eyes. It also extends to concepts of beauty, adornment, and in some contexts, specific locations or personal names.

This root appears to relate to the abdominal region and its contents, specifically the bones of the belly. It is a rare root with limited derived forms.

This root appears to relate to concepts of being thick, dense, or possibly a specific type of plant. The primary focus is on a plant called 'al-Mukaddal' or 'al-Kindali', its nature, and its unusual growth in saltwater.

This root appears to be related to a specific geographical location, a mountain in the sea of Yemen. It also includes a note on pronunciation variations.

The root كربل primarily relates to plants, specifically a type of red-flowering herb. It also extends to concepts of softness or weakness in the feet, walking through mud or water, mixing, and refining grain. Derived terms include a specific plant, a type of cotton gin, a region in Persia, and the historically significant location of Karbala.

This root primarily refers to geographical locations, specifically a well of water and a fortress. It also denotes a place in Palestine.

This root primarily denotes laziness, sluggishness, and a lack of energy or motivation. It extends to meanings of slowness, inactivity, and even physical fatigue or impotence, particularly in the context of sexual intercourse.

This root appears to be a variant or misspelling related to another root, primarily concerning dust or fine particles. It is noted as a less common or possibly erroneous form.

This root appears to describe a specific manner of walking, characterized by short, close steps. It is a rare root with limited attestation.

This root appears to relate to large, bulky, or clumsy things, particularly in the context of animals or objects. It is associated with terms for large versions of common items, sometimes with a connotation of being unwieldy or even monstrous.

This root appears to be related to the concept of pushing or repelling something. It is noted as being neglected by major lexicographers, with one source defining it as 'to defend something'.

This root primarily describes things that are stuck, clinging, or refuse to move, often with negative connotations. It extends to describe people who are short, black, stingy, or contemptible, and actions related to stubbornness or clinging.

This root appears to describe heaviness and slowness, particularly in movement or gait. It is related to being ponderous and perhaps clumsy.

This root appears to relate to intense, rapid, or aggressive movement, particularly in the context of animals like lions. It describes a fierce and swift charge or run.

This root primarily describes a type of slow, deliberate, or heavy running. It also extends to meanings of stretching, extending, and being sluggish or neglected.

This root is presented as a variant or less common form of the root كعطل (k-ʿ-ṭ-l). It is primarily associated with meanings related to being crippled, lame, or immobile, often due to a defect in the leg or foot.

This root primarily deals with concepts of weariness, burden, covering, and prohibition. It extends to meanings of being tired, carrying a load, being covered or adorned, and also includes the particle 'kalla' used for rejection and emphasis.

This root primarily concerns the concept of completeness, perfection, and being finished or whole. It extends to notions of completion in religious contexts, the full measure of something, and even specific applications in prosody and as names for horses.

This root describes something as solid, strong, and compact in its build. It can refer to a person or an animal with a well-integrated and sturdy physique.

This root appears to describe something short, stout, and strong in build. It is applied to people and animals, indicating a solid and well-formed physique.

This root primarily deals with the concepts of gathering, collecting, and consolidating things, whether physical objects like possessions or abstract concepts like information. It also extends to meanings related to withholding, concealing, and contracting or becoming compact.

This root appears to describe qualities of hardness, strength, and robustness, primarily applied to men. It denotes a strong, sturdy, or stout individual.

This root appears to describe something short, stout, or thick, possibly with a reddish hue. It is noted as a variant or related to another root, with the 'n' potentially being an extra letter.

This root appears to relate to a specific, possibly archaic, term for a type of person or entity, with variations in pronunciation and spelling.

This root entry discusses a specific plant known as Al-Kindali, which grows in seawater. It details its properties, uses in tanning, and its resistance to saltwater compared to other plants.

This root appears to describe a type of heavy or slow movement, specifically in the context of running. It is a less common root with limited usage documented.

This root appears to describe something large, thick, or abundant, particularly in relation to facial hair like a beard. It suggests a sense of bulkiness or coarseness.

This root entry primarily discusses a specific type of large tree or shrub, often described as thorny. It also extends to refer to a large-eared variety of wheat or barley, emphasizing its substantial appearance.

This root primarily relates to a specific place name, a water source, and potentially a descriptive term for something written in red ink. It appears to be a proper noun with limited other derivations.

This root appears to describe something large, thick, solid, and strong. The primary term discussed is a type of quince, with the root's letters possibly being augmented.

The root 'كهل' primarily denotes the stage of life between youth and old age, specifically middle age. It also extends to concepts of maturity, strength, and the peak of one's capabilities. Metaphorically, it can refer to the prime or most important part of something, or a person who is relied upon.

This root appears to relate to descriptions of shortness and stoutness, possibly extending to large trees. It is noted as potentially being a variant or related to another root with a similar meaning.

This root appears to describe plumpness, youthfulness, and sometimes old age, with specific references to a woman's physique, particularly her breasts. It also extends to meanings related to spiders and personal names.

This root appears to relate to concepts of heaviness, burden, and completeness, possibly with a secondary meaning of neglect or abandonment. It describes a state of being weighty or overwhelming, and also the act of taking something in its entirety.

This root primarily deals with geographical locations in Persia and Yemen, as well as terms for plants and physical descriptions. It also encompasses verbs related to gathering, attacking, and becoming shorter.

This root primarily concerns the act of measuring, specifically by volume (كيل), but also extends to weighing (وزن) as a related concept. It encompasses the tools used for measuring, the act of measuring itself, and metaphorical extensions related to comparison, estimation, and even cowardice.

This root appears to be related to the concept of being small or insignificant, possibly with a connotation of being overlooked or neglected. It is noted as being obscure and not widely documented.

This root entry primarily discusses a place name in Al-Andalus, 'Labla', and a prominent scholar associated with it, Abu Ja'far Ahmad ibn Yusuf al-Libli. It details his scholarly contributions and works, particularly in linguistics and grammar.