Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)

The root الوضح (al-waḍḥ) primarily relates to clarity, brightness, and whiteness. It encompasses concepts like the dawn, the moon, white markings on animals, clear paths, and even healthy teeth. The root also extends to the act of making something clear or apparent, and things that are visibly white or distinct.

This root primarily relates to things clinging to hooves and claws, like mud or dirt. It also extends to forceful pushing, mutual conflict or fighting, and crowding around a water source.

This root primarily relates to hardness, firmness, and lack of shame or timidity. It describes both physical qualities like the hardness of a hoof and abstract qualities like boldness or impudence.

This root primarily relates to forceful actions, particularly stepping or striking with the foot, and by extension, reaching a limit or stopping. It also encompasses terms for coarse materials and the act of withholding.

This root primarily describes the act of carrying an unbearable burden, often associated with a camel. It also extends to terms for large bags or packs used for carrying goods.

This root primarily relates to physical openings or fissures, specifically in the context of a woman's vulva. It also extends to describe marks left by the sun, suggesting a connection to impressions or traces.

This root pertains to agreement, conformity, and accord between individuals or entities. It signifies reaching a consensus, aligning opinions, or being in harmony with something.

This root primarily denotes an expression of compassion, pity, or commiseration towards someone. It functions as an interjection or a noun, often used to express sorrow or regret for a person's situation.

This root is primarily associated with the sun, specifically referring to it by name. It is a very limited root with few derived forms.

This root pertains to the act of reprimanding, admonishing, or reproaching someone. It encompasses verbal criticism and expressing disapproval.

This root primarily relates to food preparations, specifically a type of fine flour mixed with fat or oil and consumed as a drink. It also encompasses terms for expressions of dislike or pain, and a place name.

This root primarily relates to the concept of dating or assigning a time to something. It also extends to terms for specific types of cattle, both domestic and wild, and their young.

This root appears to be a variant spelling or pronunciation of another root, 'الأرخ'. It does not seem to have independent semantic content or derived lemmas in this entry.

This root appears to relate to the concept of being full or pregnant, particularly in the context of animals. It describes a state of being heavy with young or a full udder.

This root primarily relates to striking the soft spot on a baby's head (the fontanelle). It also extends metaphorically to mean the greater part of the night.

This root primarily describes states of confusion, mixing, or uncontrolled growth and movement. It can refer to abstract concepts becoming unclear, physical substances becoming mixed or spoiled, or organic matter developing and moving.

This root primarily relates to the concept of intention, purpose, or aim. It signifies the act of directing oneself or one's efforts towards a specific goal or objective.

This root pertains to the act of making a camel kneel or lie down. It specifically refers to the command or utterance used to signal this action to the animal.

This root primarily relates to expressions of admiration, approval, and satisfaction, often conveyed through interjections. It also extends to meanings of stillness, quietude, and sometimes physical states like emaciation or internal rumbling.

This root describes a person of great importance, status, or dignity. It also encompasses the concepts of arrogance, haughtiness, and pride, often associated with such individuals.

This root primarily concerns concepts of arrogance, haughtiness, and excessive pride. It also extends to meanings of being lofty, elevated, or great, and in a more specific sense, describes a camel that is vociferous or makes a loud noise.

This root describes someone who makes promises or claims but fails to follow through with actions. It encompasses the idea of being a talker rather than a doer, often implying unreliability or insincerity.

This root primarily refers to conduits or channels for water, encompassing various types of pipes, drains, and waterways. It also extends to related structures like cisterns or reservoirs.

This root primarily relates to concepts of growth, increase, and abundance, often in a positive sense. It also extends to meanings of subjugation, breaking, and a specific type of violent injury.

The root البرزخ primarily denotes a barrier or an intervening space. It extends to encompass the period between death and resurrection, and metaphorical divisions within faith.

This root primarily describes physical posture and bodily protrusion, particularly of the chest and posterior. It also extends to meanings of hesitation, falling back, and geographical features like cliffs. Some derived terms refer to specific historical entities like a person, a place, or a horse.

This root primarily deals with the concept of arrogance, haughtiness, and excessive pride. It describes someone who is conceited and looks down upon others.

This root primarily relates to types of gourds, specifically the watermelon, and its cultivation. It also extends to meanings of abundance, foolishness, and physical size.

This root primarily relates to arrogance and pride, extending to descriptions of haughty individuals. It also encompasses geographical names, specific plants, and a term for a foolish woman.

This root primarily deals with the cessation or subsiding of intense states like fire and anger, and the exhaustion or weariness of a person. It also extends to the deterioration or spoilage of meat and a state of confusion or mixing.

This root primarily relates to substances derived from sesame, specifically its oil or juice, and also encompasses concepts of sourness or fermentation in dough. It extends to describe a foreign accent or lisp, and a lack of appetite. Additionally, it includes a specific vocalization used to shoo chickens.

This root relates to making shallow cuts or incisions, particularly in the context of cupping or bloodletting. It describes the act of making light, superficial cuts rather than deep ones.

This root primarily relates to the concept of staying or settling in a place. It also extends to meanings of being overfull or stuffed, and steadfastness in conflict.

This root pertains to the concept of something becoming soft, yielding, or overflowing, particularly in the context of physical substances or body parts.

This root primarily relates to striking or beating, specifically with a stick or a palm frond. It also defines terms for the palm frond itself.

This root primarily describes the act of throwing or expelling something, particularly related to bodily fluids or substances. It also extends to the meaning of being smeared or stained with such substances.

This root describes the action of sinking or penetrating into a soft, yielding, or swollen substance. It conveys a sense of immersion or deep penetration into something that gives way under pressure.

This root primarily relates to the act of playing games of chance, specifically with dice. It also extends to meanings concerning places with palm trees or, in a poetic context, stones.

This root primarily describes movements and postures, often involving the body, and can extend to actions like throwing, kicking, or lying down. It also encompasses concepts of suppression, calling out, and overwhelming presence, as well as physical states of heaviness or sluggishness.

This root primarily deals with the concepts of pride, arrogance, and boasting. It describes the act of being haughty and the state of being conceited, often in a negative or excessive manner.

This root primarily relates to the concept of filling, overwhelming, or impacting something forcefully. It extends to meanings of striking, rubbing, sexual intercourse, stretching, and also describes a state of weakness or collapse, and a specific geographical location.

This root primarily deals with concepts of arrogance, pride, and boasting. It describes a state of being haughty and the act of competing in pride or showing off.

This root appears to describe things that are large, tall, or elevated. It also extends to refer to large lice.

This root appears to be related to large locusts. The primary meaning is a large locust, with no other derived forms or meanings readily apparent from the provided entry.

This root primarily relates to actions of forceful removal, collapse, and eruption. It also encompasses terms for specific locations, structures, and a proper name.

This root primarily relates to the concept of thick, dense, or rich substances, particularly in the context of fabrics and liquids. It also extends to meanings of abundance and intensity.

This root entry is extremely brief and appears to be a proper noun entry rather than a semantic root. It directly equates the Arabic term 'Khunūkh' or 'Akhnūkh' with the name of the prophet Idris (Enoch) in Islamic tradition.

This root primarily relates to openings, apertures, and narrow passages. It also extends to describe certain types of clothing, a specific fruit, and metaphorically, foolishness or cunning.

This root primarily describes the physical posture of hunching or stooping, often associated with a bowed head. It also extends to a specific type of game.

This root primarily relates to smoke and its associated concepts, such as obscurity, suffocation, and a sense of being overwhelmed or compressed. It also extends to descriptions of short stature and actions of restraint or silencing.