Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)
10,370 root entries translated · page 44 of 208
- دربخت1 lemmaqamus_002151
This root appears to describe a specific type of subservient or yielding action, particularly in the context of animal mating or a person lowering their head and posture.
دربخت — to be subservient - الدلخ10 lemmasqamus_002152
This root primarily relates to abundance and fertility, particularly concerning livestock and plants. It also extends to describe physical characteristics, specifically a woman's large posterior.
الدَّلَخ — Fatnessدَلَخَ — To be fatدَلِخٌ — Fatدَلُوخٌ — Fatإِبِلٌ دَلِخٌ — Fat camels - دمخ6 lemmasqamus_002153
This root primarily relates to mountains and elevated places. It also extends to concepts of height, intensity, and specific games or locations.
دَمْخ — mountainدَمَخَ — to riseدَمَخَ — to crushدامِخ — intenseدُماخ — game - دنخ7 lemmasqamus_002154
This root primarily relates to submission, humility, and being brought low. It also extends to concepts of defeat, physical ailment, and a specific type of gait.
دَنَخَ — to submitتَدْنِيخًا — submissionذَفَرَاهُ — its crownالقُمَحْدُودَة — crown of the headالخَشَاشَاوَيْن — the two hollows - الدنفخ2 lemmasqamus_002155
This root appears to describe something large or bulky. It is also used as a proper name.
الدَّنْفَخُ — bulkyالدَّنْفَخُ — man's name - داخ7 lemmasqamus_002156
This root primarily concerns the concepts of subjugation, humiliation, and being overcome. It extends to the idea of conquering and dominating lands and their people, as well as the state of intense darkness.
دَاخَ — to be humbledدَاخَ — to conquer a landدُوِخَ — to be humbledدَيَّخَ — to humbleدَوَاخَة — humiliation - الديخ2 lemmasqamus_002157
This root primarily relates to the concept of being bent, bowed, or stooped, often due to age, weakness, or submission. It can also refer to a specific type of bird or a place associated with such a posture.
الدِّيخ — bent overكديكة — bent ones - الذوذخ6 lemmasqamus_002158
This root appears to relate to concepts of seeking, searching, and potentially eloquence or distinctiveness. It includes terms for someone who investigates thoroughly and a person with articulate speech.
الذيذوخ — A type of birdالعذيوط — A type of birdالعنين — A type of birdالذخذاخ — Investigatorالذخذخان — Eloquent speaker - الذمخ2 lemmasqamus_002159
This root pertains to a specific type of fruit from a tree. It describes the fruit itself and potentially its characteristics or origin.
الذمخ — fruitذمخ — fruit - الذيخ14 lemmasqamus_002160
This root primarily relates to the wolf, specifically a bold or large one. It also extends to describe a spirited horse, arrogance, a red star, a type of palm tree, and the act of lingering or circling around a place.
الذِّئْبُ الجَرِيءُ — Bold wolfالفَرَسُ الحِصَانُ — Spirited horseالكِبْرُ — Arroganceكَوكَبٌ أحمَرُ — Red starالقَنَا — Date palm - الربيخ11 lemmasqamus_002161
This root primarily relates to concepts of largeness, heaviness, and difficulty, particularly concerning burdens, physical states, and challenging terrain. It also extends to specific conditions like fainting and geographical features.
الرَّبِيخ — large saddleرَبَخَ — to faintرُبُوخ — fainting spellأَرْبَخَ — to buy a fainting womanالرَّمَل — denseness - رتخ5 lemmasqamus_002162
This root primarily relates to the concept of being soft, yielding, or sticky, particularly in the context of mud or dough. It also extends to meanings of staying behind, remaining in a place, or being stubborn and unyielding.
رَتَخَ — to be softرُتُوخٌ — softnessأَرْتَخَ — hardenedرَتَخٌ — softnessرَتَخَة — mud puddle - الرخاخ14 lemmasqamus_002163
This root primarily relates to concepts of spaciousness, ease, and softness. It extends to descriptions of living conditions, land, and even abstract ideas like relaxation and wavering. It also encompasses specific nouns for plants, chess pieces, and geographical locations.
الرَّخاخ — spaciousالرَّخْوَة — softالرَّخاء — spaciousرُخاخِيّ — spaciousالرُّخّ — plant - الردخ6 lemmasqamus_002164
This root primarily relates to the act of breaking, crushing, or splitting something. It can also refer to a specific type of wound or injury resulting from such actions.
رَدَخَ — to breakرَدْخ — breakingرَدَغَ — to breakرَدْغ — breakingشَدَخَ — to break - الرزخ2 lemmasqamus_002165
This root primarily relates to the action of thrusting or pushing with a spear. It describes the physical act of impaling or forcefully inserting a pointed object.
رَزَخَ — to thrust with a spearرَزْخ — thrusting - رسخ3 lemmasqamus_002166
This root primarily deals with the concept of being firmly established, fixed, or deeply rooted. It extends to the idea of something drying up or becoming depleted, particularly water sources.
رَسَخَ — to be firmly establishedرُسُوخًا — firm establishmentأَرْسَخَهُ — to make firm - رصخ2 lemmasqamus_002167
This root appears to be a variant or less common form related to the concept of being firmly established, deep-rooted, or steadfast. It is often used synonymously with a more common root that conveys this meaning.
رَصَخَ — to be firmly establishedرَسَخَ — to be firmly established - رضخ16 lemmasqamus_002168
This root primarily deals with the concept of breaking, crushing, or yielding under pressure. It extends to giving reluctantly, striking with stones, and the metaphorical breaking of news or influence.
رَضَخَ — to breakرِضْخ — breakingمُرَاضِخ — to strike each other with stonesمِرْضَاخ — stone for crushingتَرَاضَخَ — to throw stones at each other - الرفوخ4 lemmasqamus_002169
This root appears to relate to concepts of hardship, difficult circumstances, and a prosperous or elevated life. It encompasses terms for calamities and a flourishing existence.
الرَّفُوخ — calamitiesرَفَخَ — to live prosperouslyعَيْشٌ رَافِخٌ — prosperous lifeرَافِغ — elevated - الرمخ8 lemmasqamus_002170
This root primarily relates to concepts of gathering, abundance, and maturity. It describes dense vegetation, ripened fruit, and animals or people reaching a certain stage of life or disposition.
الرَّمَخ — Dense treesالرَّمْخَاء — Goat with a blemishرَمَخ — Unripe datesرَمَخ — Dates (plural)أَرْمَخَ — To bear fruit - رنخ6 lemmasqamus_002171
This root primarily deals with concepts of weakness, fatigue, and submission. It extends to meanings of softening, becoming pliable, and in a derived sense, clinging or holding fast.
رَنِخَ — to be weakفَتَرَ — to weakenفُتُورًا — weaknessرَنَخَ — to softenتَرْنِيخًا — softening - تروخ2 lemmasqamus_002172
This root primarily relates to the act of falling or sinking into something, particularly soft or muddy substances. It can also extend to the idea of settling or becoming established in a place.
تَرُوَّخَ — to sink intoتَرُوُّخٌ — sinking - راخ9 lemmasqamus_002173
This root primarily relates to concepts of relaxation, loosening, and separation. It also encompasses terms for a specific type of mineral pigment and a geographical location.
راخَ — to relaxيَرِيخُ — to cause to relaxاسترخى — to relaxالترييخ — weakeningالمريخ — red lead - زتخ2 lemmasqamus_002174
This root describes the action of clinging or adhering firmly to something, often in a persistent or tenacious manner. It is primarily used to describe how parasites or other entities attach themselves.
زَتَخَ — to clingزَتْوخًا — adherence - زخه14 lemmasqamus_002175
This root primarily relates to actions of causing something to fall or be placed in a low position, and also encompasses terms for intense emotion, rapid movement, and specific sexual acts. It also includes terms for a woman and her private parts, as well as the shining of embers.
زَخَّهُ — to cause to fallزَادَ — to become enragedزَخَّهُ بِبَوْلِهِ — to throw with urineزَخَّهُ الحَادِي — to urge on violentlyالمِزَخَّة — woman - الزرنيخ7 lemmasqamus_002176
This entry pertains to the mineral arsenic and its various forms and occurrences. It describes its physical characteristics and geographical locations.
الزَّرْنِيخ — arsenicحَجَر — stoneأَبْيَض — whiteأَحْمَر — redأَصْفَر — yellow - الزلخ8 lemmasqamus_002177
This root primarily relates to slipperiness, smoothness, and the act of pushing or thrusting. It also encompasses terms for physical conditions like obesity and back pain, as well as movement and a specific historical figure.
الزَّلَخُ — Slippery placeزَلَخَ — To pushزَلْخٌ — Slippery placeتَزْلِيخٌ — Smoothingزَلَخَهُ — To smooth it - زمخ7 lemmasqamus_002178
This root primarily denotes concepts related to arrogance, loftiness, and pride. It also extends to descriptions of physical attributes like abundance and difficulty, and geographical locations.
زَمَخَ — to be arrogantزُمُوخ — arroganceزامخ — loftyزامخ — abundant measureعقبة زموخ — difficult pass - زنخ10 lemmasqamus_002179
This root primarily describes states of change, particularly related to unpleasantness or decay, and also encompasses concepts of arrogance and verbal fluency. It extends to physical conditions like thirst in animals and the act of raising the head.
زَنَخَ — to change/decayزَنِخَ — to change/decayزَنَخَ — to raise headزَنُخَ — to change/decayزَنَخَ — to change/decay - زواخ2 lemmasqamus_002180
This root appears to relate to a specific type of bird, possibly a type of lark or similar ground-dwelling bird. The entries focus on its characteristics and actions.
زَوَاخ — Larkزَوَاخَة — Lark's nest - زاخ5 lemmasqamus_002181
This root primarily deals with concepts of moving away, departing, and injustice. It also encompasses notions of humility and pushing someone aside.
زَاخَ يَزِيخُ — to departزَيْخًا — departureزِيخَانًا — departureأَزَاخَهُ — to push asideتَزَيَّخَ — to humble oneself - التسبيخ10 lemmasqamus_002182
This root primarily relates to concepts of lessening, calming, and easing. It extends to physical actions like winding cotton, states of rest or relief from pain, and also describes a type of saline land and its associated phenomena.
التسبيخ — Easing, calmingسبخ — To ease, calmسبخ — Calmness, reliefالسبيخ — Cotton wadسبيخة — Cotton wad - السخاخ8 lemmasqamus_002183
This root primarily relates to soft, yielding earth and the act of penetrating or delving deeply into something. It also encompasses concepts of ease, prosperity, and a specific action of a locust.
السَّخَاخ — Soft, free earthكَسَحَاب — Like cloudsالسَّخَاسِخ — Soft, free earthوَعَى — To understand, comprehendالسَّخَاء — Ease, prosperity - انسدخ2 lemmasqamus_002184
This root appears to be related to the concept of spreading out, expanding, or becoming open. It suggests a state of being unhindered or at ease, often in a physical or spatial sense.
اِنْسَدَخَ — to spread outاِنْبَسَطَ — to spread out - السربخ4 lemmasqamus_002185
This root primarily describes vast, open, and sometimes difficult or desolate land. It also extends to concepts of lightness, haste, and slow walking, particularly in the midday heat.
السربخ — Vast landالسربخة — Lightnessسرباخ — Vastمسربخ — Distant - السردوخ1 lemmaqamus_002186
This root appears to describe a specific type of date preparation. It refers to dates that have been treated with water, likely for softening or preservation.
السَّرْدُوخ — prepared dates - الءسفاناخ8 lemmasqamus_002187
This entry pertains to a specific plant, identified as 'Isfanakh'. It is described as having properties that cleanse and purify, beneficial for the chest and back, and acting as a laxative.
الإسفاناخ — Spinachقوة — Powerجالية — Cleansingغسالة — Washingينفع — To benefit - سلخ29 lemmasqamus_002188
The root 'سلخ' primarily relates to the act of stripping, peeling, or shedding something, often skin or a covering. It extends to concepts of time passing, a plant growing, or a snake shedding its skin. It also encompasses related nouns for the shed material, specific animals, and descriptive adjectives.
سَلَخَ — to skin, flayسَلْخ — skin, hideمَسْلُوخ — skinnedاِنْسَلَخَ — to shed (skin)اِنْسِلَاخ — shedding - السماخ7 lemmasqamus_002189
This root primarily relates to the ear canal and its associated structures. It also extends to concepts of early growth in plants and the protective covering of a seed or fruit.
السَّمَاخ — Ear canalصُمَاخ — Ear canalعَقَرَ — To injureأَصَابَ — To strikeعَقَرَهُ — To injure it - السملوخ3 lemmasqamus_002190
This root appears to relate to the act of extracting or separating something, possibly from plant matter. It also describes a lack of flavor or a specific method of fermenting milk.
الصملوخ — Extracted plant fibersالسملاخ — Extracted plant fibersالسمالخي — Tasteless - السنخ12 lemmasqamus_002191
This root primarily relates to origins, foundations, and deep-seated qualities. It extends to concepts of firmness, stubbornness, and unpleasant odors, as well as specific geographical locations and personal names.
السِّنْخ — originالسِّنْخِيّ — from Sankhالسُّنُوخ — firmnessسَنَخَ — to be firmالسَّنَخ — camel - المسنبخ2 lemmasqamus_002192
This root appears to describe a specific type of walking or movement, particularly in the heat of the day. It relates to a person who walks slowly or deliberately during the hottest part of the afternoon.
المَسْنَبِخ — one who walks in the midday heatالمَسْرَبَخ — one who walks in the midday heat - ساخت13 lemmasqamus_002193
This root primarily concerns the concept of sinking, collapsing, or becoming submerged. It describes the ground giving way, objects settling deep, and the earth becoming fissured or inundated with water.
ثَاخَتَ — to sinkرَسَبَ — to sink, settleانْخَسَفَ — to collapse, sinkسَاخَ — to sinkسُيُوخًا — subsidence, sinking - ساخ6 lemmasqamus_002194
This root primarily deals with the concept of sinking, settling, or becoming deeply rooted. It can also refer to the act of building with mud or clay.
سَاخَ — to sinkيَسِيخُ — sinksسَيْخًا — sinkingسَيَخَانًا — sinkingالسِّيَاخُ — mud builders - الشبخ1 lemmaqamus_002195
This root pertains to the sound produced during the milking of milk, specifically the sound of milk being drawn.
الشَّبْخ — sound of milking - الشخ7 lemmasqamus_002196
This root primarily relates to the act of urination and the sounds associated with it, including snoring. It also extends to descriptions of physical extension and the sounds of objects like weapons or paper.
شَخَّ — to urinateشَخْخ — urineشَخِيب — sound of urinationشَخِيش — snoringشَخْشَخَ — to extend like a rod - الشدخ15 lemmasqamus_002197
This root primarily denotes breaking, crushing, or fracturing, especially of something moist or tender. It extends to concepts of inclination, spreading, and a specific type of plant or offspring. Metaphorically, it can refer to a leader's decisive action or a deviation from a proper course.
شَدَخَ — to break, crushشَدْخ — breaking, crushingانْشَدَخَ — to be broken, crushedتَشَدَّخَ — to be broken, crushedشَاذِخَة — spreading (blaze) - الشاذياخ1 lemmaqamus_002198
This entry is a proper noun referring to specific geographical locations. It denotes a city in Nishapur and a place in Merv.
الشَّاذِياخ — Nishapur - الشرخ7 lemmasqamus_002199
This root primarily relates to splitting, cracking, or breaking, often associated with physical objects or the early stages of growth. It extends to concepts of youth, offspring, and even specific tribal lineages or historical references.
شَرخ — originشَرْخان — two proverbsشُروخ — cracksشَرَّخَ — to splitشُروخاً — splitting - الشرباخ1 lemmaqamus_002200
This root entry pertains to a specific type of fungus, namely a truffle. It focuses on describing its condition when it has deteriorated and become soft or rotten.
الشرباخ — rotten truffle