Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)

This root describes something or someone with a large or strong head. It also extends to describe a person with broad shoulders or a large physique.

This root primarily describes the act of moving forward or progressing, often in a journey or over land. It can also refer to the intensification of curls in hair.

This entry pertains to a specific place name in Egypt. The root itself does not appear to have broader semantic derivations beyond its geographical designation.

This root entry describes a specific anatomical feature at the back of the head. It refers to a prominent or raised part of the skull, specifically the occiput and the upper part of the nape, located behind the ears.

This root primarily relates to concepts of refusal, pride, and steadfastness, whether in good or bad circumstances. It also extends to physical descriptions like height, a thick neck, and general sturdiness or robustness in a person.

This root describes something or someone that is stubborn, unyielding, or difficult to manage. It also refers to a physical description of a person with a prominent upper abdomen and a relaxed lower body.

This root primarily describes negative qualities related to origin and appearance, such as baseness and ugliness. It also extends to concepts of steadfastness and a specific type of trembling in young birds.

This root primarily relates to solidified sugar cane juice, often referred to as 'sugar candy'. It also extends to various substances and qualities, including pigments, perfumes, and even a person's condition or physical attributes.

This root primarily refers to the hedgehog, a small, spiny mammal. It also encompasses related concepts like being covered in spines or thorns, and by extension, things that are prickly or difficult to approach.

This root primarily concerns the concept of leading, guiding, and controlling, often in the context of animals or movement. It extends to notions of submission, yielding, and progress, as well as physical attributes like length and prominence.

This root primarily describes qualities of color, specifically pale or whitish hues, and also refers to certain types of sheep and other animals with specific physical characteristics. It can also denote a manner of walking.

This root describes someone of low origin, base character, and unpleasant appearance. It encompasses terms for baseness, meanness, and ugliness.

The root القيد primarily relates to the concept of binding, restraint, or restriction. This extends to physical restraints like shackles or fetters, as well as metaphorical limitations, definitions, and even specific parts of an animal or object.

This root primarily deals with hardship, difficulty, and strenuous effort. It extends to concepts of severity, oppression, sorrow, and the challenges associated with old age.

This root primarily concerns the liver, its ailments, and related anatomical parts. It extends to meanings of the center, core, or most significant part of something, as well as hardship, difficulty, and intense effort. It also encompasses geographical locations and specific objects.

This root primarily relates to the shoulder area of humans and animals, specifically the upper back and the junction of the shoulders. It also extends to geographical locations and collective nouns.

This root primarily concerns hardship, effort, and persistence. It extends to concepts of intense seeking, physical exertion, and even the residue left after processing or consumption. It also encompasses terms related to land, specific locations, and actions like driving away.

This root primarily relates to concepts of the neck, origin, driving away, cutting, and a specific group of people. It also encompasses terms for agricultural land, specific individuals, and a type of date.

This root appears to relate to intense effort or exertion, particularly in the context of pursuing something or moving forward with great determination.

This root appears to relate to the concept of running or moving swiftly, particularly in a hostile or aggressive manner. It describes a rapid advance or charge.

This entry appears to be a cross-reference, indicating that the term 'الكركيدة' (al-karkidah) is synonymous with 'الكرديدة' (al-kurdīdah). It does not provide a distinct semantic field for the root itself but points to another term.

This root appears to relate to the concept of something being strong, firm, or solid. It is often associated with the earth, mountains, or a robust build.

This root primarily concerns the concept of things not selling or being in demand, leading to a state of stagnation or low value. It extends to ideas of being inferior, returning, or a specific measure.

This root appears to relate to a specific lineage or tradition, possibly involving the transmission of knowledge or stories. The primary focus is on individuals and their descendants, suggesting a genealogical or historical context.

This root primarily relates to the act of cutting or biting with teeth, and by extension, to milking or extracting something. It also encompasses concepts of earning, providing, and maintaining family ties, as well as specific terms for food and animal descriptions.

This root appears to relate to containers or vessels, specifically those used for carrying or holding liquids or goods. It encompasses items like sacks and stoppers for bottles.

This root entry pertains to paper, specifically its origin and meaning as a writing material. It defines the term as a loanword from Persian, equivalent to 'paper' or 'parchment'.

This root primarily relates to the concepts of accumulation, hardness, and ruggedness. It extends to descriptions of terrain, animals, and even personal characteristics like stubbornness and strength. It also appears in proper names and titles.

This root primarily relates to fatherhood, ancestry, and the concept of a progenitor or source. It extends to terms for elders, respected figures, and even metaphorical fathers or origins.

This root primarily concerns the concept of discoloration, fading, and intense sorrow or grief, often associated with a heart condition. It also extends to the physical act of pressing or heating a sore area and, in a less common usage, refers to the male organ.

This root appears to be a proper noun, specifically referring to a place name. It is likely a foreign loanword adapted into Arabic, possibly related to geography or a specific location.

This root appears to relate to concepts of thickness, largeness, and possibly a specific anatomical part. It describes something as stout and great, potentially referring to the groin area or a similar fleshy part.

This root primarily relates to the face, countenance, and appearance of a person or thing. It extends to concepts of direction, aspect, and manner, as well as the act of facing or presenting oneself. It can also denote a path or way forward.

This root primarily concerns ingratitude towards blessings, encompassing disbelief, stinginess, disobedience, and a lack of appreciation. It also extends to descriptions of barren land, selfish individuals, and unappreciative women, as well as geographical names and a historical figure.

This root entry pertains to a specific type of marine fish. The primary lemma refers to the fish itself, with no other derived forms or meanings discussed in the provided text.

This root primarily concerns the concept of near-completion or almost doing something, often implying prevention or a lack of actual accomplishment. It also extends to meanings of approaching, intending, and gathering.

This root primarily relates to the concepts of speed, haste, and exertion. It encompasses meanings of moving quickly, urging someone on, and experiencing fatigue or exhaustion. It can also refer to a state of being weary or worn out.

This root primarily concerns deception, trickery, and cunning. It extends to encompass conflict, intense effort, and physiological processes like vomiting or menstruation.

This root primarily concerns the concept of sticking, adhering, or remaining in place. It extends to meanings of being stationary, dense, or clinging, and is applied to both inanimate objects and living beings, including animals and people.

This root primarily describes the act of physically striking or poking someone, often with a fist or a pointed object. It conveys a sense of forceful contact, akin to a jab or a punch.

This root primarily relates to the act of gathering, arranging, and consolidating things, particularly food. It also extends to the concept of a settled, stationary group of people.

This root primarily concerns the concept of a lateral niche in a grave, extending to meanings of deviation, inclination, and seeking refuge. It also encompasses related ideas of argumentation, injustice, and physical attributes like crookedness or a piece of meat.

This root primarily relates to the sides of the neck and, by extension, the sides of anything. It also encompasses concepts of looking around, confusion, delay, and specific medical terms related to the throat and mouth. Additionally, it touches upon adversarial relationships, specific types of camels, and geographical locations.

This root primarily concerns anatomical features in the throat and ear, and secondarily relates to restraining, holding back, or hindering someone or something.

This root primarily concerns the concept of sticking, adhering, or clinging to something. It extends to meanings of striking, pushing, and also describes something that is coarse or thick, and a person who is mean or clings to their group.

This root primarily concerns the concept of humility, often to the point of abasement or degradation. It describes a state of being lowly, submissive, and lacking in dignity.

This root describes a person who is stubborn, disobedient, and unwilling to yield to authority or justice. It also extends to physical descriptions of a stiff neck.

This root primarily concerns the concept of burdening, weighing down, or exhausting something or someone. It also extends to meanings related to physical ailments, particularly in camels and humans, and can describe a heavy or clumsy person. Some derived terms relate to food and a specific type of hiccup.