Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)
10,370 root entries translated · page 12 of 208
- السنطبة2 lemmasqamus_000551
This root appears to relate to concepts of length, disturbance, and specific tools. It includes a general description of something being long and agitated, and a specific term for a blacksmith's hammer.
السُّنْطَبَة — long, agitatedالسُّنْطَاب — blacksmith's hammer - السنعبة2 lemmasqamus_000552
This root appears to relate to specific anatomical features, particularly parts of the mouth and potentially a type of insect or creature.
السِّنْعَبَة — prominent fleshالسِّنْعَبَة — son of 'Irs - سنهب1 lemmaqamus_000553
This root appears to be a rare or possibly non-existent root in classical Arabic dictionaries, as the provided entry is extremely brief and lacks derived forms. It is listed as a noun, but without further context or derived lemmas, its semantic range is unclear.
سنهبٌ — name - السوبة3 lemmasqamus_000554
This root primarily relates to the concept of a long journey or travel. It also encompasses geographical locations, specifically a valley, mountain, or land.
السُّوبَة — long journeyالسَّبْأَة — long journeyسُوبَان — valley - السهب12 lemmasqamus_000555
This root primarily relates to vast, open, and often difficult or empty expanses of land, such as deserts or plains. It also extends to concepts of rapid movement, excessive speech or desire, and deep or unyielding wells.
السهب — Desert, plainالمسهب — Swift, intenseسهوب — Plains, desertsالمسهب — Level groundأسهب — To speak excessively - السيب16 lemmasqamus_000556
The root السيب primarily relates to giving, flowing, and letting go. It encompasses concepts of gifts, water channels, and the act of releasing something, whether it be a ship's rudder, a horse's tail hair, or an animal. It also extends to specific geographical locations and even a type of fruit.
سَابَ — to flowالسَّيْب — giftالسُّيُوب — treasureذَات السَّيْب — a place nameسِيب — water channel - الشءبوب2 lemmasqamus_000557
This root primarily denotes a forceful outpouring or surge, often associated with rain, but also extending to intense heat, the beginning of beauty, and the essence of something.
الشُّؤْبُوب — Downpourشَآبِيب — Downpours - الشباب48 lemmasqamus_000558
This root primarily relates to youth, adolescence, and the prime of life. It also extends to concepts of ignition, intensity, and rapid movement, particularly in horses. Additionally, it encompasses terms for specific places, individuals, and even insects.
الشباب — youthالفتاء — youthالشبيبة — youthشب — to become youngيشب — to become young - شجب14 lemmasqamus_000559
The root شجب primarily relates to destruction, perishing, and distress. It extends to concepts of need, grief, and physical hardship, as well as specific objects and even geographical locations and types of birds.
شَجَبَ — to perishشُجُوبٌ — perishingشَجْبٌ — perishingشَجْبٌ (بالتحريك) — griefشَجْبٌ (بضمتين) — tripod for bucket - شحب4 lemmasqamus_000560
This root primarily describes a change in color or appearance, often due to weakness, hunger, or travel. It can also refer to the act of scraping or peeling the surface of something, particularly land.
شَحَبَ — to become paleشُحُوبًا — palenessشُحُوبَةً — palenessشَحَبَ — to scrape land - الشخب8 lemmasqamus_000561
This root primarily relates to the flow or expulsion of liquid, particularly milk or blood, from a source. It also extends to terms for specific locations, sounds associated with expulsion, and geographical features like mountain peaks.
الشَّخْب — milk from udderشَخْب — milk (milked)الشَّخْبَة — gush of milkشَخَبَ — to flow (milk)انْشَخَبَ — to burst forth (blood) - الشخدب2 lemmasqamus_000562
This root appears to relate to a small, earth-dwelling creature. The primary term describes a type of insect or small animal found on the ground.
الشَّخْدَب — small creatureشَخْدَب — insect - الشخرب3 lemmasqamus_000563
This root describes something that is thick, strong, and robust. It can refer to a person's physique or a general quality of sturdiness.
الشَّخْرَب — Thickset, robust personشَخْرَبَ — To be thicksetشَخْرَبٌ — Thickset, robust - المشخلبة1 lemmaqamus_000564
This entry, specific to Iraqi dialect, describes decorative beads resembling pearls and jewelry, made from fibers and beads. It also refers to a young girl adorned with such beads.
المشخلبة — Decorative beads - الشذب11 lemmasqamus_000565
The root الشذب (ash-shadhb) primarily relates to the act of cutting, pruning, or stripping away parts of something, particularly trees or plants. It extends to concepts of separation, dispersal, and even the removal of material or essence.
الشَّذْب — cutting treesشَذَبَ — to peel barkكَشْذَبَهُ — to peel barkالتَّشْذِيب — pruningالمِشْذَب — sickle - شرب34 lemmasqamus_000566
The root شرب (sh-r-b) primarily relates to the act of drinking and consuming liquids. It extends to encompass the liquid itself, the place or time of drinking, and by extension, the act of watering or being watered. Metaphorically, it can refer to absorbing, mixing, or even deception.
شَرِبَ — to drinkشُرْب — drinkingشُرْبًا — drinkingمَشْرَب — drinking placeشَرَاب — drink - الشرجب2 lemmasqamus_000567
This root primarily describes something tall or long, extending to a horse of noble stature. It also refers to a specific plant and its fruit used in tanning.
الشَّرْجَب — Tall oneالشَّرْجَبَان — Plant - الشرحب3 lemmasqamus_000568
This root primarily relates to the concept of being long, tall, or extended. It is also used as a proper name.
شَرِحٌ — longشُرْحُبٌ — longشُرْحُبٌ — Sharhub - الشرخوب1 lemmaqamus_000569
This root appears to relate to a specific anatomical term, likely a bone within the vertebral column. The primary lemma directly defines this anatomical part.
الشَّرْخُوب — vertebra - الشرعب8 lemmasqamus_000570
This root primarily relates to the concept of length and tallness. It extends to actions involving cutting or dividing something lengthwise, and also encompasses specific nouns for plants, textiles, and proper names.
شَرَعَبَ — to be tallشُرْعُبٌ — tallشَرْعَبَ — to cut lengthwiseشِرْعَبِيٌّ — type of brocadeشِرْعَبِيٌّ — tall and well-built - الشازب11 lemmasqamus_000571
This root primarily describes states of being lean, dry, withered, or tough. It extends to concepts of something being slender or thin, like a twig or a bow, and metaphorically to a person's anticipation of an opportunity.
شَازِب — leanشَزَبَ — to be leanشُزُوب — twigشَازِبَة — bowشَازِبَة — lean (female animal) - الشاسب0 lemmasqamus_000572
- الشوشب0 lemmasqamus_000573
This root appears to be a placeholder or a reference to another root, 'شب'. It does not contain independent derived lemmas within its own entry.
- الشصب18 lemmasqamus_000574
This root primarily relates to hardship, scarcity, and dryness. It extends to concepts of fate, destiny, and also encompasses terms for specific objects, animals, and even mythical entities.
الشَّصْب — hardshipأَشْصَاب — hardshipsالشَّصِيبَة — hardshipالنَّصِيب — shareالحَظّ — luck - الشصلب2 lemmasqamus_000575
This root describes qualities of strength, firmness, and intensity. It is often used to denote something that is solid, unyielding, and robust, whether referring to physical objects, character, or even abstract concepts.
الشَّصْلَب — strong, robustشَصْلَبَ — to be strong - الشطب24 lemmasqamus_000576
This root primarily relates to cutting, marking, and linear features. It extends to descriptions of physical attributes like tallness and slenderness, as well as geographical features and specific types of plants and animals.
شَطَبَ — to cutشَطْبَة — green palm frondشَطْبَة — tall and well-formedشَطْبَة — young girlشَطْبَة — well-fleshed - الشعب32 lemmasqamus_000577
The root الشعب (sha'b) broadly relates to concepts of gathering, separating, and branching out. It encompasses notions of large groups, tribes, divisions, and pathways, both literal and metaphorical. It also extends to physical features like mountains, ravines, and parts of the body, as well as abstract ideas like separation and death.
الشَّعْب — gatheringشَعْب — path in a mountainمَشْعُوب — brandedشَعْب — distance between shouldersشَعْب — fingers - الشعصب4 lemmasqamus_000578
This root primarily describes something difficult, rugged, or harsh. It can refer to a difficult path, a harsh environment, or a difficult person. It also extends to the idea of being stubborn or obstinate.
الشَّعْصَبُ — Rugged pathشَعْصَبَ — To be difficult/ruggedشَعْصَبَ الشَّيْخُ — The old man was stubbornالعَاصِي — Obstinate - الشعنبة3 lemmasqamus_000579
This root describes the specific way a ram's horn grows, curving upwards and then inwards towards its head. It also relates to a grammatical phenomenon of vowel change.
شَعْنَبَ — to curve inwardsمُشْعَنِبّ — inward-curving hornالشعنبة — inward curving of horn - الشغب18 lemmasqamus_000580
This root primarily concerns the act of inciting trouble, sedition, or conflict. It extends to the idea of deviating from the right path or causing disturbance, and also includes derived terms for individuals involved in such actions or places associated with them.
الشغب — incitement of evilتشغيب — incitement of evilشغب — to incite evilشغبهم — to incite evil against themشغب بهم — to incite evil among them - الشغربية3 lemmasqamus_000581
This root describes the act of wrestling, specifically a technique where one combatant uses their legs to entangle and throw another. It focuses on the physical struggle and the decisive move of pinning or throwing an opponent.
الشِّغْرَبِيَّة — wrestling throwشَغْرَبَ — to wrestleمُشَغْرِب — wrestler - كالشغزبية4 lemmasqamus_000582
This root appears to describe actions of forceful taking, overpowering, and difficult or twisted movement. It also relates to something or someone that is difficult, stubborn, or deviates from a direct path.
الشغزبي — difficult personشغزبه — to overpowerشغزبة — forceful overthrowتشغزبت — to twist - الشغنوب5 lemmasqamus_000583
This root primarily describes soft, tender, and moist branches or shoots. It also extends to refer to a specific type of poet and a descriptive term for an animal, possibly indicating a similar quality of tenderness or perhaps a wilder, untamed nature.
الشَّغْنُوب — Tender, moist branchالشَّغْنَب — Tender, moist branchشَغْنَب — Ibn Shagnabمُشَغْنَب — Wild, untamedمُشَعْنَب — Wild, untamed - الشقب10 lemmasqamus_000584
This root primarily describes geographical features like ravines, gorges, and crevices, often in mountainous or valley terrain. It also extends to describe specific plants, animals, and even a place name.
الشَّقْب — ravine, gorgeشَقْب — ravine, gorgeشُقُوب — ravines, gorgesشَقْبَة — ravine, gorgeشَقَب — tree with nabq-like fruit - شقحب1 lemmaqamus_000585
This root appears to be primarily a toponym, referring to a specific location near Damascus. It does not seem to have extensive derived meanings or common usage beyond its geographical reference.
شَقْحَب — Place name - الشقحطب4 lemmasqamus_000586
This root describes a ram, specifically one with two or four horns. The horns are characterized by their resemblance to pieces of wood.
الشِّقْحَطَب — Ramشِقْحَطَب — Hornشُقَاحِط — Ramsشُقَاطِب — Rams - الشكب3 lemmasqamus_000587
This root primarily relates to giving, rewarding, and receiving. It also extends to specific objects used in agriculture or harvesting.
الشَّكْب — Giving and rewardالشُّكْبَان — Harvesting netsإِشْكَاب — Ibn Ishkab - ءشكرب2 lemmasqamus_000588
This root appears to be related to a specific geographical location in Eastern Andalusia. The primary lemma refers to this place.
إِشْكُرْب — Eastern Andalusia locationكَإِصْطَخْر — Eastern Andalusia location - شلب1 lemmaqamus_000589
This root appears to be a proper noun referring to a specific geographical location in Western Andalusia. It does not seem to have other derived meanings or common usages in classical Arabic lexicography.
شَلَب — Western Andalusia - رجل4 lemmasqamus_000590
This root primarily relates to the concept of a man or male human. It also extends to meanings associated with legs, walking, and standing firm, often metaphorically.
رَجُل — manرِجَال — menشَلْحَبٌ — tall and stoutشَلْخَبٌ — tall and stout - الشنب13 lemmasqamus_000591
This root primarily relates to coolness, freshness, and a pleasant quality, often associated with water, coldness, and the mouth or teeth. It also extends to describe specific types of fruit and personal names.
شَنَب — coolnessشَنَبَ — to be coolشَانِب — coolشَنِيب — coolأَشْنَب — cool - الشنخوب6 lemmasqamus_000592
This root primarily relates to elevated parts of a mountain or the body, and also describes something tall or elongated.
الشَّنْخُوب — summit of a mountainالشَّنْخُوبَة — summit of a mountainالشِّنْخَاب — summit of a mountainالشِّنْخَاب — top of the shoulder bladeالشِّنْخَاب — vertebra - الشنزب2 lemmasqamus_000593
This root pertains to qualities of hardness, intensity, and robustness. It describes something solid, strong, and unyielding, often in a physical sense.
الشَّنْزَب — The solid, the intenseشَنْزُوب — A proper name - الشنظب1 lemmaqamus_000594
This root appears to describe something tall, well-formed, and potentially related to arid or elevated terrain. It also encompasses a specific location in the desert.
الشَّنَظَب — desert location - شنعب2 lemmasqamus_000595
This root appears to relate to the concept of being tall or long, specifically describing a tall man.
شِنْعَب — tall manشِنْعَاب — tall man - كالشنغاب4 lemmasqamus_000596
This root describes things that are long and slender, particularly in the context of plants and animals. It also extends to describe a long, thin root or protrusion from the ground.
كالشنغاب — long, slender thingكالشنغب — long, slender branch/shootالشنغب — long animalالشنغوب — long, thin root/protrusion - الشنقب1 lemmaqamus_000597
This root appears to refer to a specific type of bird. The entry provides a descriptive name for this avian creature.
الشَّنَقَب — A type of bird - الشوب15 lemmasqamus_000598
The root الشوب primarily relates to the concept of mixing, blending, or confusing things. It extends to encompass notions of adulteration, impurity, and even deception. Derived terms can refer to the act of mixing, the result of mixing, or things that are mixed or impure.
شَابَ — to mixشَوْب — mixingشِيَاب — mixingشُوب — piece of doughاشْتَابَ — to mix - الشهب22 lemmasqamus_000599
This root primarily concerns concepts related to whiteness, paleness, or a mixture of white and black, often associated with celestial phenomena, animals, and harsh conditions. It also extends to meanings of intensity, difficulty, and rapid movement.
الشَّهْب — whiteness mixed with blacknessشَهِبَ — to be white/paleشَهِبَ — to be lean/emaciatedاشْهَبَّ — to become white/paleأَشْهَب — white/pale - الشهجبة2 lemmasqamus_000600
This root describes the concept of things becoming mixed up, intertwined, or confused. It signifies a state where different elements or parts become jumbled together, losing their distinctness.
الشَّهْجَبَة — Confusionتَشَهْجَبَ — To become mixed