Al-Qamus al-Muhit (Firuzabadi, d. 817H)

This root primarily concerns sounds of distress, shouting, and clamor. It extends to encompass concepts of contention, disturbance, and specific natural phenomena like plants and animal sounds.

This root primarily concerns the concepts of splitting, tearing, and widening. It extends to meanings of spreading, blooming, blushing, and adornment, as well as rapid movement and embellishment of speech. It also encompasses descriptions of intense or beautiful things.

This root entry discusses terms related to counterfeit or fake money, specifically dirhams. It defines a specific term derived from the root as being a false or counterfeit coin.

This root appears to relate to the concept of silver, with a note indicating a correction in spelling. It seems to be a single-term entry with a clarification.

This root primarily describes an act of anointing or perfuming the body heavily, to the point of dripping. It also refers to a noxious insect bite and a metaphorical affliction or clinging to the ground.

This root describes something or someone that is large, robust, and fully developed. It is primarily applied to women and camels, indicating a mature and substantial physique.

This root primarily describes a bend or turning point, particularly in a valley. It also relates to the concept of widening or expanding, and can refer to a specific type of bend or curve.

This root appears to relate to the act of a female animal, specifically a camel, giving birth or dropping its young.

This root primarily concerns the concept of inclination, deviation, or leaning towards something. It can describe a physical tilt or a metaphorical shift in opinion or direction.

This root primarily concerns foolishness and its intensification. It also extends to the act of striking something hollow, like a head, and metaphorically to elaborating or diversifying speech.

This root appears to relate to meat, specifically sliced or prepared meat. It also includes a Persian loanword that seems to have a related meaning.

This root appears to be related to the concept of ants. The primary meaning provided is a direct equivalence to the word for ants.

This root primarily relates to freshness, specifically in the context of food or produce. It extends to meanings of being sound, good, and pure, often implying a state of being recently acquired or prepared.

This root appears to be of Persian origin and refers to specific measurements or quantities, particularly in the context of currency or land division. It also denotes a geographical area or region.

This root appears to be a proper noun referring to a specific location. It is identified as a place on the bank of the Tigris River.

This root appears to relate to collections or groups of items, possibly books or scrolls. It also includes a proper noun for a specific location.

This root entry is very brief and appears to be a loanword from another language, possibly Persian, referring to a specific type of bird. It lacks extensive derivations or common usage in classical Arabic lexicography.

This root primarily describes the act of shouting, particularly in the context of war or distress. It can also refer to a general outcry or clamor.

This root describes a person who is detestable, foolish, and lacking in good sense or character. It encompasses terms for someone who is disliked, unintelligent, and morally corrupt.

This root primarily relates to concepts of abundance, gathering, and swift movement, particularly concerning large quantities or fast-moving entities like people or camels. It also touches upon the act of continuous drinking.

This root primarily relates to sounds of distress or exertion, such as shouting, crying out, or the intense noise of a crowd. It also extends to concepts of intensity, abundance, and agitation, particularly concerning wind, dust, and even the movement of animals or people.

This root appears to relate to concepts of speed, lightness, and possibly a specific type of person or object. It describes something as swift and agile, and also mentions a name and a count.

This root primarily relates to the act of drinking, with variations indicating intensity or excess. It also extends to describe a person characterized by jealousy, bad temper, and excessive fault-finding.

This root primarily relates to the concept of fullness, abundance, and pleasantness, particularly in the context of sustenance and physical well-being. It extends to describing a state of being well-fed, smooth, and of good disposition.

This root primarily concerns lameness or limping, both physically and metaphorically. It extends to concepts of deviation, stopping, ascending, and specific times of day or celestial phenomena.

This root appears to be related to large or monstrous dogs. It is a very limited root with few derived forms.

This root appears to be related to the concept of royalty or kingship. The primary derived term signifies a king.

This root primarily describes a type of thorny desert shrub. It also extends to related concepts like impassable sandy terrain and a specific form of marriage. The root is also used in proper names.

This root primarily relates to actions of pushing, thrusting, or turning over. It can describe physical actions like plowing land or sexual intercourse, and also the act of pushing or repelling.

This root primarily relates to the act of stretching or extending the neck, often associated with a particular gait. It also encompasses geographical locations, plant life, and metaphorical extensions related to illness, aging, and movement.

This root primarily relates to the soft, green, pliable shoots or branches of plants. It extends to describe things that are tender, supple, or delicate, and can also refer to specific places or types of food.

This root appears to be very limited in its usage, primarily referring to a specific type of bird, the male ostrich. Its derived forms are not extensively documented in classical Arabic dictionaries.

This root describes someone with a contracted or displeased facial expression, often associated with a bad or ill-tempered disposition.

This root appears to relate to a specific physical characteristic, likely baldness or a related condition. The primary derived term directly equates to 'bald'.

This root primarily describes something crooked or bent, specifically referring to legs. It denotes a physical characteristic of being misshapen or deformed in the limbs.

This root appears to relate to the concept of being rough, thorny, or prickly, possibly extending to a difficult or harsh nature. It describes physical textures and potentially metaphorical harshness.

This root describes something as solid, strong, or large and fat. It conveys a sense of robustness and substantiality.

This root appears to be related to a specific type of animal, likely a fox, and its characteristics or associated concepts. The primary meaning revolves around the identification of this creature.

This root primarily relates to internal body parts, specifically the intestines or digestive tract. It also extends to meanings of striking, sexual intercourse, foolishness, and objects used for striking or support, with some related to swiftness or crookedness.

This root describes something that is long and large. It primarily refers to physical size and stature, often implying a robust or imposing presence.

This root describes individuals or things that are large, stout, and fleshy. It can also denote strength and firmness, contrasting with the softness implied by plumpness.

This root primarily relates to concepts of strength, robustness, and sometimes roughness or coarseness. It extends to terms for strong animals, thick bread, and resilient or tough individuals. It also encompasses actions of wrestling, treating, and overcoming.

This root primarily relates to the process of softening or preparing animal hides, often by fire, for consumption. It also extends to describe a type of tree and, metaphorically, a base or ignoble person.

This root primarily describes rapid movement, often with a sense of twisting or deviation. It encompasses swiftness in walking, swimming, and the erratic movement of a snake or an arrow.

This root describes something that is solid, strong, and robust. It is primarily applied to horses and camels, denoting their physical hardiness and resilience.

This root primarily describes thick, curdled milk. It also extends to describe a person who is arrogant, tall, fast, or corpulent, as well as lush, green vegetation.

This root primarily relates to pulling, restraining, or securing something, often in the context of animals or objects. It also extends to concepts of hardship, importance, and specific parts of equipment or structures.

This root describes individuals who are foolish, weak, or slow-witted. It also encompasses terms for someone who is coarse, uncouth, or ill-mannered.

This root describes something that is large, fat, and bulky. It is primarily used as an adjective to denote a stout or corpulent individual or object.

This root appears to describe something large, distant, or formidable, particularly in the context of a female camel. It can refer to a camel that is far away, or one that is old and massive.