Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)
48,073 root entries translated · page 900 of 962
- خرب1 lemmalane_044980
خُرْبٌ خرب : see خُرْبَةٌ, in seven places. -A2- Also The place where an elevated accumulation of sand terminates, (JK, S, * TA,) producing trees of the kind called غَضًا. (TA.)
خُرْبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044981
خَرَبٌ خرب The male of the [ species of bustard called ] حُبَارَى: (S, K:) or i. q. حُبَارَى, absolutely: (TA:) pl. خِرْبَانٌ. (S.) ― -b2- And hence, (A,) or ↓ خَرِبٌ, (JK,) or ↓ خَرْبٌ, (TA,) and ↓ خِرِبَّانٌ, (K,) (tropical:) Cowardly; or a coward. (A, K, TA.) -A2- See also خُرْبَةٌ, near the end of the paragraph.
خَرَبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044982
خَرِبٌ خرب (S, TA) and ↓ خَرَابٌ (A, Msb) In a state of ruin, waste, uninhabited, depopulated, deserted, desolate, uncultivated, or in a state the contrary of flourishing; (S, A, TA;) applied to a place, (S,) or a country, (A,) or a dwelling, or place of abode. (Msb.) You say دَارٌ خَرِبَةٌ A house which its owner has reduced to ruin, or rendered uninhabited, &c. (S, TA.) [In the phrase, هٰذَا جُحْرُ ضَبٍّ خَرِبٍ, meaning This is a deserted hole of a lizard of the kind called dabb, the word خرب is put in the gen. case عَلَى الجِوَارِ, i. e. because of its proximity to a preceding word in that case, not being so properly.] ― -b2- [Hence,] هُوَ خَرِبُ العَظْمِ (tropical:) [ He is without marrow in the bone ]. (A, TA.) And خَرِبُ الأَمَانَةِ (tropical:) [One in whom trust is not safely reposed ]. (A, TA.) ― -b3- See also خَرَابٌ. -A2- And see خَرَبٌ.
خَرِبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044983
خَرْبَةٌ خرب خربه خربة see the next paragraph, in two places. -A2- See also خِرْبَةٌ.
خَرْبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044984
خُرْبَةٌ خرب خربه خربة A hole, perforation, or bore; (Msb, TA;) whether round or not: (TA:) or any round hole or perforation or bore; (S, K, TA;) such as that of the ear; (TA;) [and] so ↓ خُرْبٌ: (A:) pl. [of mult.] of the former (in this and in other senses here following, K, * TA) خُرَبٌ (Msb, K) and خُرُوبٌ, which latter is extr. [with respect to rule], and [of pauc.] أَخْرَابٌ [which is irregular as pl. of the former, but regular as pl. of the latter]. (K. [See also خُرْتٌ and خُرْتَةٌ.]) [Hence,] خُرْبَةٌ السِّنْدِىِّ The bore of the lobe of the ear, when not slit: [the Sindee being particularly noted by the Arabs for his pierced ears:] when slit, it is termed السِّنْدِىِّ ↓ خَرْبَةٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- Width of the hole, or perforation, of the ear; (JK;) as also ↓ خَرْبٌ, (JK,) or ↓ خُرْبٌ, (A,) and ↓ أَخْرَبٌ, (K,) this last being a subst. like أَفْكَلٌ. (TA.) ― -b3- The eye of a needle: [like خُرْتٌ and خُرْتَةٌ:] and the foramen of the anus: as also ↓ خُرْبٌ and ↓ خَرْبٌ and ↓ خَرَّابَةٌ and ↓ خُرَّابَةٌ and ↓ خُرَابَةٌ; (K, MF;) in both of these senses, though this is not clearly shown in the K: (MF:) and likewise, of the vagina; the dual of خُرْبَةٌ occurring in a trad., as some relate it, applied to the foramen of the anus and that of the vagina together: (TA:) and the last, ↓ خُرَابَةٌ, also signifies any perforation like the eye of a needle. (K.) ― -b4- الخُرْبَةُ and ↓ الخُرْبُ and ↓ الخُرَابَةُ and ↓ الخُرَّابَةُ The hole [or socket ] of the hip, (S, TA,) where the head of the thigh-bone is inserted; as also خُرْبَةُ الوَرِكِ and الورك ↓ خُرْبُ and ↓ خَرْبُ الورك and الورك ↓ خَرَابَةُ [or, probably, ↓ خُرَابَة] and الورك ↓ خُرَّابَةُ and الورك ↓ خَرَّابَةُ: and the pl., أَخْرَابٌ, also signifies the lower extremities of the shoulder-blades. (TA.) ― -b5- And الخُرْبَةُ, (A 'Obeyd, S, Mgh, Msb, K,) or خُرْبَةُ المَزَادَة, (A,) and ↓ الخُرَّابَة, and sometimes ↓ الخُرَابَة without tesh-deed, (TA,) [and perhaps ↓ الخُرْبُ also, (see خُبْنٌ,)] The loop of the [ leathern water-bag called ] مَزَادَة; (A 'Obeyd, S, A, Mgh, Msb, K;) because of its round form: every مزادة having two loops [whereby it is suspended upon either side of the camel], each of which is thus called; and two kidney-shaped pieces of leather (كُلْيَتَانِ) [at the two upper corners]; and the two loops are sewed to these. (TA. [See also خُرْتَةٌ.]) -A2- A vice, or fault; (IAth, TA;) as also ↓ خَرَبَةٌ: (K:) and corruption, or unsoundness, in religion; (JK, K;) as also ↓ خَرَبَةٌ (JK, TA) and ↓ خَرْبَةٌ [like حَرْبَةٌ] (Mgh, * K) and ↓ خُرْبٌ and ↓ خَرْبٌ (K) and ↓ خَرَبٌ: and a quality inducing suspicion, or evil opinion: [a meaning app. belonging to all of the foregoing words:] (TA:) pl., of the first, خُرُبَاتٌ; and of the second, خَرَبَاتٌ: (JK:) also, the first (i. e. خُرْبَةٌ), a crime: a bad, an evil, or a foul, word or saying: and a trial, or an affliction. (TA.) You say, مَا فِيهِ خُرْبَةٌ There is not in him a vice, or fault. (TA.) And مَا رَأَيْنَا مِنْ فُلَانٍ خُرْبَةً (JK, TA) and ↓ خَرْبًا, (TA,) or ↓ خَرَبَةً, (JK,) We have not seen in such a one unsoundness of religion nor anything disgraceful. (JK, TA.) ― -b2- فَارٌّ بِخُرْبَةٍ, occurring in a trad., means One who flees with a thing desiring to appropriate it to himself and to take possession of it unlawfully. (TA.)
خُرْبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044985
خِرْبَةٌ خرب خربه خربة : see خَرَابٌ, in three places. -A2- Also The state, or condition, or guise, of him who is termed خَارِبٌ: (K:) also explained as signifying a thing whereof one is ashamed: or as derived from [خَرَبَةٌ, meaning] “ contemptibleness, and disgrace, or ignominy: ” or it may be ↓ خَرْبَةٌ, meaning a single act [ of a shamefal nature, or the like ]. (Et-Tirmidhee, TA.)
خِرْبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044986
خَرَبَةٌ خرب خربه خربة : see خُرْبَةٌ, in three places, near the end of the paragraph. ― -b2- Also i. q. ذِلَّةٌ [ Baseness, vileness, &c.]: (K, TA:) in one copy of the K, زَلَّةٌ [ a slip, lapse, fault, &c.]: (TA:) and disgrace, or ignominy, and contemptibleness. (TA.) ― -b3- And الخَرَبَةٌ signifies العَوْرَةُ [ The part, or parts, of the person, which it is indecent to expose ]. (K.)
خَرَبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044987
خَرِبَةٌ خرب خربه خربة and its pls.: see خَرَابٌ, in five places.
خَرِبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044988
خِرِبَّانٌ خرب خربان : see خَرَبٌ.
خِرِبَّانٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044989
خَرَابٌ خراب inf. n. of خَرِبَ in the first of the senses explained above. (JK, S, * A, &c. [See 1, first sentence.]) ― -b2- [Then used as an epithet:] see خَرِبٌ. ― -b3- [And then used as an epithet in which the quality of a subst. predominates, as appears from what follows;] contr. of عُمْرَانٌ: (JK, A, K:) and ↓ خَرِبَةٌ signifies [the same; or] مَوْضِعُ خَرَابٍ; (A, K;) as also ↓ خِرْبَةٌ: (Lth, K:) [all may be rendered A ruin, or waste; a place, country, place of abode, or house, in a state of ruin, waste, uninhabited, depopulated, deserted, desolate, uncultivated, or in a state the contrary of flourishing: ] the pl. of خَرَابٌ is أخْرِبَةٌ, (JK, K,) a pl. of pauc., (JK,) and خِرَبٌ, which latter is mentioned by El-Khattábee, (K,) as occurring in a trad. respecting the building of the mosque of El-Medeeneh: كَانَ فِيهِ نَخْلٌ وَقُبُورُ المُشْرِكِينَ وَخَرِبٌ فَأَمَرَ بِالخِرَبِ فَسُوِّيَتْ [ There were in it palm-trees, and the graves of the believers in a plurality of gods, and ruins; and he gave orders respecting the ruins, and they were levelled ]: but IAth says that خِرَبٌ may be pl. of ↓ خَرِبَةٌ, or of ↓ خِرْبَةٌ: or it may be ↓ خَرِبٌ [coll. gen. n.] of ↓ خَرِبَةٌ: and accord. to one reading of the trad., the word is حَرْثٌ, meaning “ a place ploughed for sowing: ” (TA:) [accord. to F,] the pl. of ↓ خِرْبَةٌ, also, is خِرَبٌ: and the pl. of ↓ خَرِبَةٌ is خَرِبٌ [mentioned above] and خَرَائِبُ [which is anomalous] and خَرِبَاتٌ. (K.) [Hence,] وَقَعُوا ↓ فِى وَادِى خَرِبَاتٍ [ They fell into a valley of ruins, or waste places, &c.]: (A, TA:) i. e., into destruction: (TA:) [a prov., of which there are various readings: see جَذَبَات, in art. جذب.] -A2- [Also inf. n. of خَرَبَ as syn. with اخرب, q. v.]
خَرَابٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044990
خَرَابَةٌ خراب خرابه خرابة : see خُرْبَةٌ.
خَرَابَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044991
خُرَابَةٌ خراب خرابه خرابة : see خُرْبَةٌ, in five places.
خُرَابَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044992
خَرُّوبٌ خروب (Az, S, Mgh, K) and ↓ خُرْنُوبٌ, (Az, S, K,) mentioned by Az as radically quadriliteral, (TA in art. خرنب,) and ↓ خَرْنُوبٌ, (Mgh, K,) but this last is of weak authority, (TA,) or not allowable, (S,) a coll. gen. n.; n. un. with ة; (TA;) A kind of tree, growing upon the mountains of Syria, having grains (حَبّ) like those of the يَنْبُوت [q. v.], called by the children of El- 'Irák القِثَّاآءُ الشَّامِىُّ, dry, or tough, and black: (Az, TA in art. خرنب:) a certain plant, (S, Mgh,) well known: (S:) said by some to be kind of tree [or plant ] called خَشْخَاش [i. e. poppy ]: (Mgh:) certain trees, of which there are two kinds, wild (بَرِّىٌّ), and Syrian (شَامِىٌّ): (AHn, K:) the former kind is also called يَنْبُوتَةٌ; (AHn;) and this is thorny, (AHn, K,) used as fuel, rising to the height of a cubit, having branches, (AHn,) with a fruit (AHn, K) black (أَحَمُّ) and light, like bubbles, (AHn, TA,) in the copies of the K كَالتُّفَّاحِ, but correctly كَالنُّفَاخِ, (TA,) disagreeable in taste, (AHn, K,) not eaten except in cases of difficulty, or distress; having grains (حَبّ) which are hard and lubricous: (AHn:) the Syrian kind [ is that to which the name of خرّوب is now commonly applied, the carob, or locust-tree; ceratonia siliqua; the fruit of which ] is sweet, and is eaten; having grains (حَبّ) like those of the يَنْبُوت, but larger; (AHn;) the fruit of this kind is like the خِيَار شَنْبَر [or cassia fistula ], but wide; and from it are prepared an inspissated juice and [ a kind of ] سَوِيق [or parched meal ]. (AHn, K.) [Its grain is used as a weight: see قِيرَاطٌ and دِرْهَمٌ and دِينَارٌ.]
خَرُّوبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044993
خَرَّابَةٌ خراب خرابه خرابة : see خُرْبَةٌ, in two places.
خَرَّابَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044994
خُرَّابَةٌ خراب خرابه خرابة : see خُرْبَةٌ, in four places.
خُرَّابَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044995
خُرْنُوبٌ خرنوب and خَرْنُوبٌ: see خَرُّوبٌ.
خُرْنُوبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044996
خَارِبٌ خارب A stealer of camels: (As, S, A:) and (by extension of its original meaning, TA) any thief, or robber: (JK, S:) dim. ↓ خُوَيْرِبٌ: (TA:) and pl. خُرَّابٌ, (S, A, TA,) or أَخْرَابٌ. (JK.) [See also خِرْبَةٌ.]
خَارِبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044997
خُوَيْرِبٌ خويرب : see what next precedes.
خُوَيْرِبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_044998
أَخْرَبُ ذ Slit: or having a round hole or perforation: (S:) [fem. خَرْبَاآءُ; as in] أُذُنٌ خَرْبَاآءُ An ear having the lobe slit. (K.) ― -b2- A man, (S,) or a ram, (Msb,) having his ear slit; (S, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مُخَرَّبٌ and مُخَرَّمٌ; (TA;) from ↓ مَخْرُوبٌ signifying slit: (S:) and (so in the S and TA, but in the Msb “ or ” ) having his ear pierced, or bored: when it is slit (after the piercing, S, TA), he is said to be أَخْرَمُ: (S, Msb, TA: [but see this last in art. خرم:]) and أَخْرَبُ الأُذُنَيْنِ having the ears pierced, or bored: (AM, TA in art. خرت:) and خَرْبَاآءُ a female slave having the lobe of her ear slit [or pierced, or bored ]: and ↓ مُخَرَّبَةٌ a female slave having her ear [ slit or] pierced, or bored: (TA:) and خَرْبَاآءُ a she-goat having her ear slit, but so that the slit is not long nor wide. (K.) -A2- أَخْرَبٌ: see خُرْبَةٌ.
أَخْرَبُ - خرب1 lemmalane_044999
خَلِيَّةٌ مُخْرِبَةٌ خلية مخربه خلية مخربة An empty bee-hive, (K,) in which honey has not been collected. (TA.)
خَلِيَّةٌ مُخْرِبَةٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_045000
مُخَرَّبٌ مخرب , and its fem. (with ة): see أَخْرَبُ.
مُخَرَّبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_045001
مَخْرُوبٌ مخروب : see أَخْرَبُ.
مَخْرُوبٌ - خرب1 lemmalane_045002
نُخْرُوبٌ نخروب sing. of نَخَارِيبُ, (TA,) which latter signifies Holes like those of hornets' nests: and the holes, or cells, ( prepared with wax, K in art. نخرب,) in which the bees deposit their honey. (K, TA. [In the CK, erroneously, تخاريب.]) Accord. to some, the ن is a radical letter. (TA.)
نُخْرُوبٌ - خرت1 lemmalane_045003
1 خَرَتَ خار خر خرت خرتت , (K,) aor. خَرُتَ , inf. n. خَرْتٌ, (TK,) He perforated, bored, or pierced, (K,) the ear, (TK,) or a thing. (TA.) And خَرَتَ أَنْفَ الجَمَلِ [ It perforated, or slit, (see the pass. part. n., below,) the nose of the camel ]: said of the خِشَاش [or wooden thing that is inserted in the bone of the camel's nose]. (A.) -A2- خَرَتْنَا الأَرْضَ We knew the land and its roads. (Ks, S.) [Golius omits this; but mentions, as on the authority of Ibn-Maaroof, خَرِتَ, signifying He was skilful, or expert, in showing the way. What Ibn-Maaroof says, however, is that the inf. n. خَرَتٌ signifies the being acquainted with a road; and, with a place. See خِرِّيتُ.]
خَرَتَ - خرت1 lemmalane_045004
خَرْتٌ خار خر خرت خرتت : see what next follows, in two places.
خَرْتٌ - خرت1 lemmalane_045005
خُرْتٌ خار خر خرت خرتت The perforation, bore, or hole, (S, A, K,) of a needle; [i. e. its eye; ] (S, A; [see also خُرْتَةٌ;] and of the ear, (S,) or in the ear, [but see خُرْتَةٌ,] &c.; (A, K;) and of the فَأْس, [i. e. hoe, or adz, or axe,] (S, A, TA,) meaning, of the handle thereof; (A, TA;) as also خُرَةٌ; (Fr, TA in art. خرو;) [see again خُرْتَةٌ;] and ↓ خَرْتٌ signifies the same: (A, K:) pl. [of pauc.] أَخْرَاتٌ (S, A) and [of mult.] خُرُوتٌ. (S.) You say أَضْيَقُ مِنْ خُرْتِ الاـِبْرَةِ [ Narrower than the eye of the needle ]. (A.) And مَضَايِقُ كَأَخْرَاتِ الاـِبَرِ [ Narrow passes like the eyes of needles ]. (A.) The خُرْت of a sandal is The hole, or perforation, of the ذُؤَابَة [q. v.], into which the thong [ called the شِرَاك] enters. (An anon. Arabic MS. in my possession.) ― -b2- Also The rings at the heads [or extremities ] of [ camels' plaited fore-girths of the kind called ] نُسُوع; and so [the pls.] خُرَتٌ (K) and أَخْرَاتٌ: (S, K:) and ↓ خُرْتَةٌ signifies one of these; (K;) i. e. the ring in which is [ inserted the end of ] the نِسْعَة. (TA.) [Hence the phrase,] قَلِقَ خُرْتُ فُلَانٍ [lit. The rings of the fore-girths of the camels of such a one became unsteady; meaning] (tropical:) the state of such a one became disordered, or perverted. (A, TA.) And similar to this are the phrases, رَادَ خُرْتُ القَوْمِ and رَادَتْ أَخْرَاتُهُمْ, [in the TA زاد and زادت, but the comparison evidently shows that the verbs should be راد and رادت,] said of a people when they do not receive or entertain hospitably him who alights at their place of abode: so says IAar on the authority of Es-Saloolee. (TA.) ― -b3- See also خُرْتَةٌ. ― -b4- Also A small rib, at, or near, the breast; and so ↓ خَرْتٌ: (K:) pl. أَخْرَاتٌ, which Lth explains as meaning the ribs at, or near, the breast, collectively. (TA.) ― -b5- And [the pl.] أَخْرَاتٌ signifies The obscure roads or ways, and the narrow passes, of a desert. (TA.)
خُرْتٌ - خرت1 lemmalane_045006
خُرْتَةٌ خار خرت خرته خرتة خرتته : see خُرْتٌ. ― -b2- Its pl. أَخْرَاتٌ, [also pl. of ↓ خُرْتٌ, (see خُبْنٌ,)] in the formation of which the ة of the sing. seems to have been considered as elided, also signifies The loops of a [leathern water-bag such as is called] مَزَادَة: it is said in the T that in the مزادة are its اخرات, the loops between which is the قَصَبَة [commonly signifying cane, or reed, but here app. meaning the mouth, which has the form of a short cylinder, and is in the middle of the upper part of the مزادة, between the two loops, these being at the two upper corners], whereby [app. referring to the اخرات] it is carried [ and suspended on the side of a camel, counterpoised by another مزادة on the other side of the camel]: and AM adds that one says [also] أَخْرَابُ المَزَادَةِ, sing. خُرْبَةٌ [q. v.]; and in like manner, خُرْبَةُ الأُذُنِ [“ the bore of the ear ” ]; with ب: and غُلَامٌ أَخْرَبُ الأُذُنَيْنِ [“ a boy having his ears pierced, or bored ”]: he says, also, that the خُرْتَة, with ت, is [the hole ] in the iron of the فَأْس, and [the eye ] of the needle; and the خُرْبَة, with ب, is in the skin: and AA says that خُرْتَةٌ signifies the eye of the [kind of needle called] شَغِيزَة, i. e. the مِسَلَّة: (TA:) and Lth says that it signifies a round hole. (TA in art. حرت.)
خُرْتَةٌ - خرت1 lemmalane_045007
الخَرَاتَانِ الخراتان Two stars, (K,) of the stars of the Lion, two whips' lengths apart, [(see سَوْطٌ,) in ] the two shoulder-blades of the Lion, (TA,) also called زُبْرَةُ الأَسَدِ, (K,) [ composing the Eleventh Mansion of the Moon: (see زُبْرَةٌ: and see also مَنَازِلُ القَمَرِ, in art. نزل:)] the word is mentioned here in the K, as though it were of the measure فَعَالَانِ; but accord. to Kr and others, it is dual of خَرَاةٌ, belonging to art. خرو, in which it is again mentioned in the K: (TA:) accord. to ISd, however, only the dual form is known, and the radical ت and the augmentative ت [by which latter is meant ة] are in the dual alike: (TA in art. خرو:) Zj asked Th respecting the خراتان, and he answered, IAar says that they are two stars, of those of the Lion; and Aboo-Nasr, the companion of As, says that they are two stars in the زبرة of the Lion, i. e. in the middle thereof; but in my opinion they are two stars after [i. e. to the eastward of ] the جَبْهَة and the قَلْب: Zj disapproved of this, and replied, I say that they are two stars in that part of the breast which is the stabbing-place, derived from خُرْتُ الاـِبْرَةِ, “ the eye of the needle: ” but Th rejoined, that this was an error, because the word is the dual of خَرَاةٌ; and he cited some verses in which a poet speaks of certain stars in the Lion, and, among them, of الخَرَاةُ. (MF, TA.)
الخَرَاتَانِ - خرت1 lemmalane_045008
خِرِّيتُ خريت (S, A, K) and خِرِّيتٌ مِرِّيتٌ (Sh) A skilful, or an expert, guide of the way; (Sh, S, K;) one who pursues the right course to the أَخْرَات, i. e. the obscure roads or ways, and the narrow passes, of the deserts; or who pursues the right course in a way that may be likened to the خُرْت [or eye ] of the needle: (TA:) or skilful; applied to a man, and [particularly] to a guide: (A:) pl. خَرَارِتُ, occurring in a verse [perhaps used by poetic licence for the regular pl. خَرَارِيتُ]. (S.)
خِرِّيتُ - خرت1 lemmalane_045009
مَخْرَتٌ مخر مخرت A strait, direct, or right, road or way. (K.)
مَخْرَتٌ - خرت1 lemmalane_045010
مَخْرُوتٌ مخروت originally Perforated, bored, or pierced. (TA.) ― -b2- Then, (TA,) Having the nose slit; (K;) [and] so مَخْرُوتُ الأَنْفِ, applied to a camel: (A, TA:) or مخروت signifies having a slit lip. (S, K.)
مَخْرُوتٌ - خرث1 lemmalane_045011
خُرْثِىٌّ خرثى خرثي The utensils and furniture of a house or tent: (S, Mgh, K:) and the refuse, or the worthless or mean or vile articles, thereof; (S, A, Mgh;) thus accord. to the lawyers: (Mgh:) or bad furniture and utensils: (A:) or the worst thereof, and of spoils: (K:) or [ rubbish, ] such as a fragment of a bowl, and ashes, and [ the dung that is termed ] بَعْر, of a house: (AZ, TA in art. اسى:) [pl. خَرَاثِىٌّ.] You say, نَقَلُوا خُرْثِىَّ مَتَاعِهِمْ They removed the worthless articles of their furniture and utensils. (A.) ― -b2- [Hence,] فُلَانٌ يَسْمَعُ خُرْثِىَّ الكَلَامِ (tropical:) Such a one hears language in which is no good. (A, TA.) And أَلْقَى فُلَانٌ خَرَاثِىَّ and خَرَاثِىَّ قَوْلِهِ (tropical:) [ Such a one cast forth the unprofitable things of his mind and the unprofitable things of his speech ]. (A, TA.)
خُرْثِىٌّ - خرج1 lemmalane_045012
1 خَرَجَ خرج , (S, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. خَرُجَ , (L,) inf. n. خُرُوجٌ and مَخْرَجٌ, (S, Msb, K,) He, or it, went, came, passed, or got, out, or forth; issued, emanated, proceeded, went, or departed; contr. of دَخَلَ; (TA;) مِنَ المَوْضِعِ [ from the place ]. (Msb.) One says, خَرَجَ مَخْرَجًا حَسَنًا [ He, or it, went, came, passed, or got, out, or forth, &c., well: and it turned out well ]. (S.) [And خَرَجَ مِنْ طَاعَتِهِ: see طَائِعٌ, in art. طوع. When خَرَجَ means It was disbursed, or expended, the inf. n. is خَرْجٌ.] خَرَجَ بِهِ [lit. He went out, &c., with him, or it ]: see 4. (TA.) يَوْمُ الخُرُوجِ [ The day of going forth ] means the day of the عِيد [or festival ]. (A, TA, from a trad.) And [as used in the Kur l. 41] The day when men shall come forth from their graves; (TA;) a name of the day of resurrection. (AO, K.) ― -b2- [(assumed tropical:) It became excluded by a definition or a rule or the like, or by a portion thereof.] مَنْصُوبٌ عَلَى الخُرُوجِ is a phrase of the Basree grammarians, said of the objective complement of a verb, meaning (assumed tropical:) Put in the accus. case as being out of the predicament of the subject and that of the attribute. (TA.) ― -b3- خَرَجَ مِنْ أَمْرٍ (assumed tropical:) [ He got out of, escaped from, extricated himself from, evaded, or became quit of, affair, or a state ]. (ISh, TA in art. نكس.) [And خَرَجَمِنْ حَالٍ اـِلَى حَالٍ (assumed tropical:) He passed from one state to another state. And خَرَجَ مِنْ دِينِهِ (assumed tropical:) He quitted, or forsook, his religion. And خَرَجَ مِنْ دَيْنِهِ, and من مَرَضِهِ, (assumed tropical:) He became quit of his debt, and of his disease. ] And خَرَجَ اـِلَى فُلَانٍ مِنْ دَيْنِهِ (assumed tropical:) He paid such a one his debt: a phrase used in law. (TA.) [And خَرَجَ عَلَى السُّلْطَانِ, and عَنْ أَمْرِ السُّلْطَانِ, (assumed tropical:) He rebelled against the Sultán. ] And خَرَجَتْ عَلَى خِلْقَةِ الجَمَلِ (tropical:) [ She became formed like the he-camel ]; said of a she-camel that is termed ↓ مُخْتَرَجَةٌ. (S, A, K.) And خَرَجَ اـِلَى البَذَاآءَ (assumed tropical:) [ He became foul, or obscene, in his language ]. (L and K in art. خنذ.) And خَرَجَ فِى العِلْمِ وَالصِّنَاعَةِ, inf. n. خُرُوجٌ, (tropical:) He was, or became, conspicuous in science and art. (A, TA. [See also 5.]) ― -b4- مَا أَحْسَنَ خُرُوجَهَا, said of a cloud (سَحَابَة), (tropical:) How good is its first rising from the horizon! (A.) [You say also, خَرَجَ السَّحَابُ, inf. n. خُرُوجٌ, meaning (assumed tropical:) The clouds became extended, or expanded: see خَرْجٌ.] And خَرَجَتِ السَّمَاآءُ (tropical:) The sky became clear, after having been cloudy. (T, A.)
خَرَجَ - خرج1 lemmalane_045013
2 خرّج خرج , inf. n. تَخْرِيجٌ, [sometimes resembles in signification أَخْرَجَ:] see the inf. n. voce خَرِيجٌ. ― -b2- [(assumed tropical:) He resolved, explained, or rendered, a saying. عَلَى هٰذَا خَرَّجُوا قَوْلَ كَذَا (assumed tropical:) According to this meaning &c. they have resolved, explained, or rendered, such a saying, is a phrase of frequent occurrence in the larger lexicons &c.] ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) He educated, disciplined, or trained, well a youth: and in like manner, a horse [and a camel; for مُخَرَّجٌ, as is indicated in the K voce مُدَرَّبٌ, applied to a camel, is syn. with مُؤَدَّبٌ]. (IAar.) You say, خرّجهُ فِى الأَدَبِ, (S, A, * K,) inf. n. as above, (tropical:) He educated, disciplined, or trained, him well in polite accomplishments; i. e. a teacher, his pupil. (TA.) -A2- [ He, or it, rendered a thing أَخْرَج, i. e. of two colours, white and black: &c.] You say, النُّجُومُ تُخَرِّجُ اللَّوْنَ The stars render the colour [of a thing, such as an expanse of water,] a mixture of black and white, by reason of its blackness and their whiteness. (TA.) And خرّج اللَّوْحَ, (A, K,) inf. n. as above, (K,) (tropical:) He (a boy, A) wrote upon part of the tablet and left part of it without writing. (A, * K.) And خرّج كِتَابًا (tropical:) He wrote a book leaving [ blank ] the places [ of the titles ] of the sections and chapters. (A.) And خرّج العَمَلَ, (A, K,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) (tropical:) He made the work to be of different kinds. (A, K, * TA.) And خرّجتِ الرَّاعِيَةُ المَرْعَى, inf. n. as above, The pasturing animals ate part of the pasture and left part. (S, * A, K, * TA. [See also 4.]) And أَرْضٌ فِيهَا تَخْرِيجٌ: and عَامٌ فِيهِ تَخْرِيجٌ, and عام ذُو تَخْرِيجٍ: see أَخْرَجُ.
خرّج - خرج1 lemmalane_045014
3 المُخَارَجَةُ المخارجه المخارجة i. q. المُنَاهَدَةُ بِالأَصَابِعِ, (S, TA,) i. e. (TA) One person's putting forth as many of his fingers as he pleases, and the other's doing the like: (K, TA:) [or the playing at the game called morra; micare digitis: see خَرِيجٌ. You say, خارجهُ He played with him at the game of morra. See also 6.] ― -b2- خَارَجَهُمْ, [inf. n. as above,] He contributed with them to the expenses of a journey or an expedition against an enemy, sharing equally with each of them; like نَاهَدَهُمْ. (L in art. نهد.) ― -b3- And خارجهُ He made an agreement with him, namely, his slave, that he (the latter) should pay him a certain import at the expiration of every month; (Mgh, L, TA;) the slave being left at liberty to work: (L, TA:) in which case the slave is termed ↓ عَبْدٌ مَخَارَجٌ. (Mgh, L, TA.)
المُخَارَجَةُ - خرج1 lemmalane_045015
4 اخرجهُ أخرج أخرجه اخرجه اخرجة خرج , (S, Msb, K, &c,) inf. n. [اـِخْرَاجٌ and] بِهِ, (S, K,) He made, or caused, him, or it, to go, come, pass, or get, out, or forth; to issue, emanate, proceed, or depart: [ he put, cast, or thrust, him, or it, out, or forth; expelled, ejected, or dislodged, him, or it: he took, led, drew, or pulled, him, or it, out, or forth: he gave it forth: he, or it, produced it: ] as also بِهِ ↓ خَرَجَ: [but it should be observed that this latter properly and generally denotes accompaniment, like ذَهَبَ بِهِ; and may be literally rendered he went, came, passed, or got, out, or forth, with him, or it: ] and ↓ اخترج, also, is syn. with أَخْرَجَ; as in the saying, in a trad., فَا@خْتَرَجَ تَمَرَاتٍ مِنْ قِرْبَةٍ [ And he took forth, or took forth for himself (accord. to a property of many erbs of this form), some dates from a water-skin ]: (TA:) [so, too, is ↓ استخرج; as meaning he took, led, drew, or pulled, out, or forth: but this generally implies some degree of effort, or labour; as does also ↓ اخترج; and likewise, desire: i. e. it means he sought, or endeavoured, to make a thing come forth: the former is also syn. with أَبْدَعَهُ (q. v.) and أَحْدَثَهُ: and both of them signify, and so does اخرج in many instances, he drew out, or forth; extracted; educed; produced; elicited; fetched out by labour or art; got out; or extorted: this is what is meant by its being said that] ↓ الاِسْتِخْرَاجُ is syn. with الاِسْتِنْبَاطُ, (S, K,) and so is ↓ الاِخْتِرَاجُ. (K.) أَخْرِجْنِى مَخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ, in the Kur xvii. 82, means Cause Thou me to go forth from Mekkeh in a good, or an agreeable, manner, so that I may not turn my heart [or affections] towards it: (Jel: [see also various similar explanations in Bd:]) or مخرج is here a n. of place, or, accord. to the more approved opinion, of time. (TA.) ― -b2- اخرج مَا فِى صَدْرِهِ (assumed tropical:) [ He vented that which was in his bosom, or mind ]. (TA in art. سرح.) ― -b3- [اخرج said of a definition or a rule or the like, or of a portion thereof, means (assumed tropical:) It excluded something.] ― -b4- اخرجهُ مِنَ الأَمْرِ (assumed tropical:) [ He excluded him from participation in the affair ]. (TA in art. حضن, &c.) -A2- اخرج [intrans.] He paid his خَرَاج; (K;) i. e. his land-tax, and poll-tax. (TA.) -A3- He hunted ostriches such as are termed خُرْجٌ, (K, TA, [in the CK الخَرَجَ is erroneously put for الخُرْجَ,]) pl. of أَخْرَجُ. (TA.) ― -b2- He married to a woman of brown complexion, white intermixed with black, whose parents were, one, white, and the other, black. (T, K.) ― -b3- (tropical:) He passed a year of fruitfulness and sterility, (K, TA,) or half fruitful and half sterile. (TA.) ― -b4- اخرجتِ الرَّاعِيَةُ (tropical:) The pasturing animals ate part of the pasture and left part. (K, TA. [See also 2.])
اخرجهُ - خرج1 lemmalane_045016
5 تخرّج أخرج تخرج خرج [(assumed tropical:) It (a saying) was resolved, explained, or rendered. عَلَى هٰذَا يَتَخَرَّجُ قَوْلُ كَذَا (assumed tropical:) According to this meaning &c. is, or may be, resolved, explained, or rendered, such a saying, is a phrase of frequent occurrence in the larger lexicons &c. ― -b2- ] (tropical:) He was, or became, well educated or disciplined or trained, (A, * TA,) in polite accomplishments, (S, K, TA,) or in science and art. (A. [See also 1: and see 2, of which it is quasi-pass.])
تخرّج - خرج1 lemmalane_045017
6 تَخَارُجٌ تخارج i. q. تَنَاهُدٌ; (S;) similar to مُخَارَجَةٌ with the fingers, as explained above. (TA.) You say, تخارجوا, meaning تناهدوا [i. e. They played together, one putting forth as many of his fingers as he pleased, and another doing the like: or they played together at the game called morra: see خَرِيجٌ]. (A.) ― -b2- تخارجوا is also syn. with تناهدوا as meaning They contributed equally to the expenses which they had to incur on the occasion of a journey, or an expedition against an enemy; or contributed equal shares of food and drink. (L in art. نهد.) ― -b3- And تخارجا They (two copartners, K, TA, or two coinheritors, TA) became quit of claim to sharing property by one's taking the house and the other's taking the land; (K, * TA;) or by selling the property by mutual consent and then dividing it; or by one's taking ready money and the other's taking a debt. (TA.)
تَخَارُجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045018
8 اـِخْتَرَجَ see 4, in three places: and see also 10.
اـِخْتَرَجَ - خرج1 lemmalane_045019
9 اخرجّ أخرج اخرج خرج He (a ram, K, or an ostrich, S, K) was, or became, أَخْرَج, i. e., of two colours, white and black; as also ↓ اخراجّ. (S, K.)
اخرجّ - خرج1 lemmalane_045020
10 استخرج أستخرج استخرج ٱستخرج : see 4, in two places. You say, اِسْتَخْرَجْتُ الشَّىْءَ مِنَ المَعْدِنِ I extracted the thing from the mine, clearing it from its dust. (Msb.) And اِسْتِخْرَاجُ المُعَمَّى مَتْبَعَةٌ لِلْخَوَاطِرِ (assumed tropical:) [ The eliciting of the meaning of that which is made enigmatical is a cause of fatigue to minds ]. (A in art. تعب.) ― -b2- [Also (assumed tropical:) He tilled land, and made it productive. (See K voce غَامِرٌ.]) And اُسْتُخْرِجَتِ الأَرْضُ (assumed tropical:) The land was put into a good state for sowing or planting. (AHn, TA.) ― -b3- استخرجهُ and ↓ اخترجهُ He asked him, or petitioned him, to go, or come, out, or forth; or he desired of him that he should go, or come, out, or forth. (TA.)
استخرج - خرج1 lemmalane_045021
11 اـِخْرَاْجَّ see 9.
اـِخْرَاْجَّ - خرج1 lemmalane_045022
خَرْجٌ خرج [originally an inf. n.] Outgoings, disbursements, expenditure, or expenses; what goes out, or is expended, of a man's property; contr. of دَخْلٌ. (S, K.) ― -b2- See also خَرَاجٌ, throughout. ― -b3- Also, (S, L, K,) and ↓ خُرُوجٌ, (L,) Clouds when first rising and appearing: (S, L, K:) or the rain that comes forth from clouds: (Akh:) or the خُرُوج of clouds is their becoming extended, or expanded. (TA. [See 1.])
خَرْجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045023
خُرْجٌ خرج : see خَرَاجٌ. -A2- Also A well-known kind of وِعَاآء; [ a pair of saddle-bags; i. e. a double bag, or double sack, for the saddle; ] (S, Msb, K;) a جُوَالِق having two corresponding receptacles [ the mouths whereof are generally closed by means of loops which are inserted one into another ]: (TA:) [also, app., a single saddle-bag; and خُرْجَانِ a pair of saddle-bags: (see بَدِيدٌ:)] an Arabic word, (S,) accord. to the more correct opinion; but said by some to be arabicized: (TA:) pl. [of mult.] خِرَجَةٌ (S, Msb, K) and [of pauc.] أَخْرَاجٌ. (TA.)
خُرْجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045024
خَرَجٌ خرج [The quality of being of ] two colours, white and black. (S, K. [See أَخْرَجُ.])
خَرَجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045025
خَرْجَةٌ خرج خرجه خرجة [n. un. of 1: pl. خَرَجَاتٌ]. You say, مَا خَرَجَ اـِلَّا خَرْجَةً وَاحِدَةً He went not, or came not, out, or forth, save once: and مَا أَكْثَرَ خَرَجَاتِكَ How many are thy goings, or comings, out, or forth! (A.)
خَرْجَةٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045026
رَجُلٌ خُرَجَةٌ وُلَجَةٌ رجل خرجة ولجه رجل خرجة ولجة (S, K *) and وَلَّاجٌ ↓ خَرَّاجٌ and وَلُوجٌ ↓ خَرُوجٌ (TA in art. ولج) A man frequently going, or coming, out and in: (S, K, TA:) and the second phrase [and app. the others likewise] (tropical:) a man of much cleverness, ingenuity, or acuteness, and artifice, or cunning; (K, TA;) (tropical:) a man who uses art, artifice, or cunning, in the disposal, or management, of affairs: (A:) or (tropical:) one who does not hasten in an affair from which he cannot easily escape when he desires to do so. (TA.)
رَجُلٌ خُرَجَةٌ وُلَجَةٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045027
خَرَاجٌ خراج (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and ↓ خَرْجٌ, (S, Msb, K,) both also written with damm, [i. e. ↓ خُرَاجٌ and ↓ خُرْجٌ,] (K,) but the former mode of writing them is that which more commonly obtains, (TA,) i. q. اـِتَاوَةٌ; (S, K;) A tax, or tribute, which is taken from the property of people; an impost, or a certain amount of the property of people, which is given forth yearly; a tax upon lands &c.: (TA:) or the revenue, or gain, derived from land, (A, Mgh, Msb,) or from a slave, (Mgh,) or also from a slave: (A:) and then applied to the land-tax, which is taken by the Sultán: (A, Mgh:) and the poll-tax paid by the free non-Muslim subjects of a Muslim government: (A, Mgh, Msb:) or خَرَاجٌ signifies especially a land-tax: and ↓ خَرْجٌ, a poll-tax: (IAar:) or the former also signifies the poll-tax paid by the free non-Muslim subjects of a Muslim government: it is a term which was applied to a yearly land-tax which 'Omar imposed upon the people of the Sawád [ of El-'Irák ]: then, to the landtax which the people of a land taken by convention agreed to pay; and their lands were termed خَرَاجِيَّةٌ: accord. to Bd, it is a name for the proceeds of land: and has then been used to signify the profits arising from possessions; such as the revenue derived from the increase of lands, and from slaves and animals: accord. to Er-Ráfi'ee, its primary signification is an impost which the master requires to be paid him by his slave: accord. to Zj, ↓ خَرْجٌ is an [obsolete] inf. n.: and خَرَاجٌ, a name for that which comes forth: and he also explains the latter word by فَىْءٌ: and ↓ خَرْجٌ, by ضَرِيبَةٌ and جِزْيَةٌ: (TA:) the pl. (of خَرَاجٌ, L, TA) is أَخْرَاجٌ and أَخَارِيجُ [a pl. pl.] and أَخْرِجَةٌ. (S, K.) الخَرَاجُ بِالضَّمَانِ, a saying ascribed to Mohammad, (K, TA,) occurring in a trad. of 'Áïsheh, of disputed authority, but affirmed by several authors to be genuine, means, accord. to most of the lawyers, (TA,) The revenue derived from the slave is the property of the purchaser because of the responsibility which he has borne for him: (A, * Mgh, * K, TA:) for one purchases a slave, and imposes upon him the task of producing a revenue for a time, and then may discover in him a fault which the seller had concealed; wherefore he has a right to return him and to receive back the price; but the revenue which he had required the slave to produce is his lawful property, because he had been responsible for him; and if he had perished, part of his property had perished: (K, * TA:) in a similar manner IAth explains it, as relating to a male or female slave or to other property. (TA.) ― -b2- ↓ خَرْجٌ and خَرَاجٌ as used in the Kur xxiii. 74 mean A recompense, or reward. (Fr.) Some, for ↓ خَرْجًا, in this instance, read خَرَاجًا. (TA.) ― -b3- And خَرَاجٌ is also used as meaning (tropical:) The taste of fruit; this being likened to the خراج of lands &c. (TA, from a trad.) ― -b4- See also خَرِيجٌ, in five places.
خَرَاجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045028
خُرَاجٌ خراج Pimples, or small swellings or pustules: [a coll. gen. n.:] n. un. with ة: (Mgh, Msb:) or [the kind of pustule termed ] دُمَّل, and the like, that come forth upon the body: (Mgh:) or purulent pustules, or imposthumes, (S, K,) that come forth upon the body: (S:) or a spontaneous swelling that comes forth upon the body: or an ulcerous swelling that comes forth upon a beast of the equine kind and upon other animals: pl. [of pauc.] أَخْرِجَةٌ and [of mult.] خِرْجَانٌ. (TA.) -A2- See also خَرَاجٌ.
خُرَاجٌ - خرج1 lemmalane_045029
خَرُوجٌ خروج : see خَارِجٌ, and خُرَحَةٌ. ― -b2- Also A horse that outstrips in the race. (TA.) ― -b3- And (tropical:) A horse having a neck so long that, by reason of its length, he plucks away at unawares (يَغْتَالُ) every bridle that is attached to his bit: (A, * L, K: *) and in like manner, without ة, a mare. (TA.) ― -b4- And A she-camel that lies down apart from the [ other ] camels: (K:) and one excellent in the pace termed عَنَق, that goes before others: (TA:) pl. خُرُجٌ, (K, TA,) [in the CK خُرْجٌ, but it is] with two dammehs. (TA.)
خَرُوجٌ