Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

1 قَاآءَ ذ , aor. يَقِىْءُ, inf. n. قَىْءٌ, (S, Mgh, O, Msb, K, &c.,) He vomited (Mgh, TA) what he had eaten. (Mgh, Msb, TA.) ― -b2- [Hence one says,] قَاآءَ نَفْسَهُ [lit. He vomited his soul ], meaning (assumed tropical:) he died: like لَفَظَ نَفْسَهُ. (A, TA.) And قَاآءَتِ الطَّعْنَةُ الدَّمَ (assumed tropical:) [ The wound made with a spear or the like spouted forth the blood ]. (A, TA.) And ثَوْبٌ يَقِىْءُ الصِبْغَ (assumed tropical:) A garment that is saturated with the dye. (S, A, O, K.) And تَقِىْءُ الأَرْضُ أَفْلَاذَ كَبِدِهَا [lit. The earth will vomit the pieces of her liver ], meaning (tropical:) the earth will cast forth upon her surface her treasures. (TA, from a trad.) And قَاآءَتِ الأَرْضُ أُكُلَهَا [lit. the earth vomited her food ], meaning (tropical:) the earth disclosed her herbage and her treasures. (TA, from a saying of 'Áïsheh.) And الأَرْضُ تَقِىْءُ النَّدَى (tropical:) [ The earth exudes the moisture ]. (TA.)

2 قيّأهُ ذ He, (a man, S, Mgh, O, Msb,) or it, (medicine, K,) caused him to vomit; (S, * Mgh, O, * Msb, K; *) and ↓ اقاآءهُ signifies the same. (S, O, K.)

4 أَقْيَاَ see what immediately precedes.

5 تقيّأ ذ He constrained himself to vomit; (S, Mgh, O, Msb, TA;) and he vomited intentionally. (TA.) See also 10, in two places. -A2- And تَقَيَّأَتْ She addressed, or presented, herself to her husband, and threw herself upon him: (K:) or, accord. to Lth, she affected languor, or languidness, to her husband, and threw herself upon him: but in the opinion of Az, the verb with ق in this sense is a mistranscription, and is correctly تفيّأت, [q. v.,] with ف. (TA.)

10 استقاآء ذ , (S, Mgh, Msb, K, TA,) or استقيَأَ, (thus in the O, in which the former is not mentioned, [and it seems from an ex. in a verse there cited that this may be a dial. var.,]) and ↓ تقيّأ, (S, Mgh, O, Msb, K, TA,) He constrained himself to vomit: (S, Mgh, O, Msb: [see the latter verb above: in the K neither is expl.:]) or the former is an instance of اِسْتَفْعَلَ from القَىْءُ [i. e. it signifies he desired to vomit ]: and ↓ the latter signifies more than the former, i. e. he made what was in the جَوْف [here meaning stomach ] to come forth, intentionally. (TA.) It is said in a trad., لَوْ يَعْلَمُ الشَّارِبُ قَائِمًا مَا ذَا عَلَيْهِ لَا@سْتَقَاآءَ مَا شَرِبَ [ If the person drinking in a standing posture knew what would be the effect upon him, he would desire to vomit what he had drunk: for the drinking and the eating in that posture are forbidden in more than one trad.]. (TA.)

قَىْءٌ ذ originally an inf. n.: then applied to signify Vomit; i. e. vomited food. (Msb.) It is said in a trad., الرَّاجِعُ فِى هِبَتِهِ كَالرَّاجِعِ فِى قَيْئِهِ [ He who takes back his gift is like him who swallows back his vomit ]. (S.)

قُيَاآءٌ ذ a subst. (K, TA) similar to عُطَاسٌ and دُوَارٌ [and many other words of the same form applied to maladies; indicating that it signifies A complaint that causes much, or frequent, vomiting ]. (TA.) One says, بِهِ قُيَاآءٌ, meaning [ In him is a complaint in consequence of which ] he is vomiting much, or frequently. (ISk, S, O.)

قَيُوْءٌ ذ One (a man, IAar) who vomits much, or frequently; as also قَيُوٌّ; (IAar, K, TA;) the latter formed from the former, like مَقْرُوٌّ from مَقْرُوْءٌ. (L, TA.) ― -b2- Also, [دَوَاآءٌ قَيُوْءٌ,] Medicine that is taken to cause vomiting; (ISk, S, O;) and so ↓ دَوَاآءٌ مُقَيِّئٌ (K, TA) and ↓ مُقِىْءٌ. (TA.)

مُقِىْءٌ ذ and مُقَيِّئٌ: see what immediately precedes.

1 قَاحَ ذ , said of a wound, (S, A, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. يَقِيحُ, (S, Msb,) inf. n. قَيْحٌ; (Msb, K;) like قَاحَ, aor. يَقُوحُ; (K;) and ↓ قيّح, (S, A, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَقْيِيحٌ; (A;) and ↓ اقاح; (A, Msb, K;) and ↓ تقيّح; (S, A, Msb, K;) and تقّوح; (Msb, K;) [ It suppurated; ] it became in the state of containing [or generating ] matter, such as is termed قَيْح [meaning as expl. below]: (S, * A, * K in art. قوعح, and Msb in explanation of قَيَّحَ:) or its قَيْح ran, or flowed: or became in a state of readiness [ to do so ]. (Msb in explanation of قَاحَ and اقاح and تقوّح.)

2 قَيَّحَ and 4 and 5: see the preceding paragraph.

قَيْحٌ ذ Thick purulent matter (مِدَّةٌ) unmixed with blood; (S, A, L, K;) white, thick [ matter ], unmixed with blood: (Msb:) or, as some say, [contr. to the generality of the lexicographers,] thin matter (صَدِيد) like water, in which is a شُكْلَة [ or small admixture, or tinge of the red and white hue, ] of blood. (L.)

قَاحَةٌ ذ , mentioned in this art. in the S, see in art. قوح.

1 قِيدَ ذ : see 2.

2 قيّدهُ ذ , inf. n. تَقْيِيدٌ, He put a قَيْد [or pair of shackles ] upon his (a horse's) [ fore- ] legs; he shackled his [ fore- ] legs. (Msb.) قَيَّدْتُ الدَّابَّةَ [ I shackled the fore-legs of the beast; hobbled him: and, in a general sense, bound him. ] (S.) ↓ قِيدَ (inf. n. قَيْدٌ, TA) and قُيِّدَ signify the same, [ He had shackles put upon his fore-legs; he had his fore-legs shackled ]. (K.) See also 5. ― -b2- قَيِّدْهُ بِالْأَلْتِ (assumed tropical:) [ Bind thou him by oath ]: said when one has not given thee thy right or due. (TA in art. الت.) ― -b3- أُقَيِّدُ جَمَلِى, (inf. n. تَقْيِيدٌ, K.) [lit., I shackle the fore-legs of my camel; meaning,] (tropical:) I fascinate my husband so as to prevent him from going to other women; as though I shackled his legs. (IAth, L, K, * from a trad.) ― -b4- (tropical:) It (fatigue) kept a she-camel from action. (A.) ― -b5- (tropical:) It (beneficence) shackled, or restrained, a person. (A.) ― -b6- قيّد الاـِيمَانُ الفَتْكَ (tropical:) [ The giving assurance of safety ] inhibits assassinating, or assaulting, the مُؤْمَن [i. e. the person to whom assurance of safety has been given (بالمُؤمِنِ in the CK is a mistranscription for بِالمُؤْمَنِ)]; like as shackles inhibit the mischievous animal from doing mischief. (L, K, * from a trad. [See also 1 in art. فتك; where this trad. is cited in full.]) ― -b7- قيّد, (inf. n. تَقْيِيدٌ K,) (tropical:) He pointed a writing with the syllabical signs, or signs which point out the pronunciation and division of syllables: (S, A, L, K:) he pointed a letter: (L:) he restricted a word or phrase [ in its signification or application ] by that which prevented equivocation and removed ambiguity. (Msb.) -A2- (tropical:) He registered, or recorded, a matter of science [&c.] in a book or the like; i. q. ضَبَطَ. (L.)

5 تقيّد ذ quasi-pass. of قيّد [ He had shackles put upon his legs; he had his legs shackled: see also 2]. (A.)

قَادٌ ذ : see قِيدٌ,

قَيْدٌ ذ [ A shackle; or fetter: or, generally, a pair of shackles for the fore-legs of a beast, and generally made of rope, but some are of iron; a pair of hobbles; a pair of fetters ]: (S, K, &c.:) pl. [of pauc.] أَقْيَادٌ (L, Msb, K) and [of mult.] قُيُودٌ. (S, L, Msb, K.) ― -b2- اـِنّ قُيُودَ الأَيَادْ أَوْثَقُ الأَقْيَادْ (tropical:) [ Verily the shackles of benefactions are the firmest of shackles ]. (A.) [الأَيَادْ is for الأَيَادِى.] ― -b3- What binds together [ the two pieces of wood in a camel's saddle which are called ] the عَضُدَانِ of [ the two broad pieces of wood called ] the مُؤَخَّرَتَانِ, (L, K [in the former of which, however, instead of ما ضمّ العضدين من الموخّرتين, the reading in the K, is put ما ضمّ العضدتين المؤخّرتين, which I suppose to be a mistake]) at their upper part, being a thong. (L.) ― -b4- A plaited thong between [ the two pieces of wood called ] the حِنْوَانِ of a camel's saddle of the kind called رَحْل, at the upper part; and sometimes, of a horse's saddle. (L.) ― -b5- The thong that binds together [ the two pieces of wood called ] the عَرْقُوَتَانِ of a camel's saddle of the kind called قَتَب. (S, L, K.) ― -b6- Anything that binds one part of a thing to another part. (L.) ― -b7- The extended thing at the lower extremities of the suspensory cords or strings of a sword, which is held by [ the rings called ] the بَكَرَات. (L, K.) ― -b8- قَيْدَا البَازِى The jesses of the hawk or falcon; syn. سِبَاقَاهُ (S, O, K, all in art. سبق.) ― -b9- قَيْدُ الأَسْنَانِ The gum wherein the teeth are set: (K:) قُيُودُ الاسنان the gums: (L:) or the portions of the flesh of the gums that rise between the teeth; likened to the red قُيُود which are marks upon camels, made with a hot iron. (ISd, L.) ― -b10- قَيْدُ الفَرَسِ A certain mark made with a hot iron upon the neck of a camel, (S, ISd, L, K,) and upon its face, and thigh, of an oblong shape, (ISd, L,) in the form of a قَيْد [ for the legs ], (S, L,) or of two rings with a line extending between them. (Nh, L.) ― -b11- قَيْدُ الأَوَابِدِ (tropical:) [lit. Shackles upon the legs of the wild animals which shun, and take fright at, mankind &c.; or, accord. to the L, of the wild asses ]: indeterminate in signification, though determinate in its grammatical form: (Sb, L:) an appellation given to a horse, (K,) or to a fleet, or swift, and excellent horse, because, by its swiftness, it overtakes the wild beasts, (T, K,) and prevents their escaping. (T, S.) قيد is here a proper subst. used as an epithet because it imports the attribute of a verb; or it is for تَقْيِد. (IJ, L.) [See also art. ابد and Ham, p. 455.] ― -b12- (tropical:) A wife: as also غُلٌّ. (TA.) ― -b13- مَا عَلَى هٰذَا الحَرْفِ قيَدْ (tropical:) There is not upon this letter a syllabical sign, or sign which points out the pronunciation, or the division of syllables. (A.) ― -b14- القَيْدُ وَالرَّتْعَةُ, a prov.: see art. رتع. -A2- See also قِيدٌ.

قِيدٌ ذ A whip made of skin. (MF.) -A2- قِيدٌ and ↓ قَادٌ (S, L, K) and ↓ قَيْدٌ (K) Measure. (S, L, K.) Ex. بَيْنَهُمَا قِيدُ رُمْحٍ, and قَادُ رمح, Between them two is the measure of a spear. (S.) See also art. قود.

قِيَادٌ ذ A leading-rope (S, K) for a beast of carriage. (S, K.) [But this belongs to art. قود, q. v.]

قَيِّدٌ ذ Tractable; easy to be led. (S, K.) [But this belongs to art. قود, q. v.]

قَيِّدَةٌ ذ : see art. قود.

مَقِيدٌ ذ : see مُقَيَّدٌ.

مُقَيَّدٌ ذ The place of the قَيْد in the leg of a horse; (S, K;) [i. e., the pastern ]. Ex. فَرَسٌ عَبْلُ المُقَيَّدِ طَوِيلُ المُقَلَّدِ [ A horse large in the place of the shackle, or pastern; long in the place of the collar, or neck ]. (A.) ― -b2- The place of the anklet in [ the leg of ] a woman; (S, K;) [i. e., the ankle ]. ― -b3- مُقَيَّدٌ [and ↓ مَقِيدٌ] A camel, or the like, having his legs shackled; having shackles upon his legs: pl. [of the latter] مَقَايِيدُ. (K.) You say هٰؤُلَاآءِ أَجْمَالٌ مَقَايِيدٌ, i. e., مُقَيَّدَاتٌٰ [ These are camels having their legs shackled ]. (S.) ― -b4- نَاقَةٌ مُقَيَّدَةٌ (tropical:) A jaded she-camel that will not be roused to action. (A.) ― -b5- And مُقَيَّدٌ A place in which a camel is left with his legs shackled. (L, K.) Hence applied to a place abounding with herbage, or pasture. (L.)

مُقَيِّدَةُ الحِمَارِ ذ (L) [in the CK, مُقَيَّدَةُ الحِمَارِ, and in most copies of the K, accord. to the TA, الخِمَارِ,] (assumed tropical:) A stony tract, of which the stones are black and worn and crumbling, as though burned with fire; syn. حَرَّةٌ: (L, K: [in a copy of the K, حُرَّةٌ] so called because it impedes the ass, [in the TA, art. حمر, the wild ass,] as though it shackled him. (L.) ― -b2- Hence, (L,) بَنُو مُقَيِّدَةِ الحِمَارِ, (L,) in the K, بَنُو مَقَيَّدَةَ [with fet-h to the ى, and without الحمار] (TA,) [and in the CK, بَنُو مُقَيَّدٍ,] (assumed tropical:) Scorpions: (L, K:) so called because they are in a tract such as is called مقّيدةالحمار. (L.) [See an ex. in some verses cited voce رُمْحٌ.]

[ تَقْيِيدٌ ذ A note which determines the correct reading or meaning of a word or phrase or the like: and hence, any marginal note: pl. تَقْيِيدَاتٌ.]

2 قيّر ذ He smeared a ship, or boat, (S, A, Msb,) or a jar [for wine], and a skin for wine or the like, (K,) with قِير or قَار. (S, A, Msb, K.)

قِيرٌ ذ i. q. قَارٌ [ Tar: or pitch ]: (S, A, Msb, K:) a certain black thing with which are smeared ships, (K, TA,) to prevent the water from entering, (TA,) and camels, also, (K, TA,) for the mange, or scab, and whereof there is a species with which anklets and bracelets are filled: it is extracted by melting from [ the ] صعد: (TA:) [صُعُدٌ is the name of a certain tree from which tar is melted forth: (L, art. صعد:)] or i. q. زِفْتٌ: (A, K, TA:) and the best thereof is of the colour termed شُقْرَة. (TA.) [See also كُفْرٌ.]

قَيَّارٌ ذ A possessor, (K,) or seller, (A,) of قِير or قَار: (A, K;) or a maker of it. (So in a copy of the S, but not mentioned in another copy.)

قَيَّارَةٌ ذ A place where قَار is generated. (Mgh, in art. نفط.)

قَيْرَوَانٌ ذ , an arabicized word, (K,) from [the Persian] كَارْوَانْ, (TA,) and signifying A caravan; a company, or an assemblage of persons, travelling together; syn. قَافِلَةٌ: (K:) or the main part of a قافلة: and of an army: (A. IAth, and so in a copy of the S:) or of [ such a collection of soldiers as is called ] a كَتِيسبَة: (ISk:) and the companions and assistants of the devil. (IAth.) It has the last of these significations in a trad. of Mujáhid, in which it is said, يَغْدُو الشَّيْطَانُ بِقَيْرَوَانِهِ اـِلَى السُّوقِ فَلَا يَزَالُ يَهْتَزُّ العَرْشُ مِمَّا يَعْلَمُ ا@للّٰهُ مَا لَا يَعْلَمُ [ The devil goeth in the morning with his companions and assistants to the market-place, and the empyrean ceaseth not to shake in consequence of the assertions that God knoweth what He knoweth not ]: meaning, that the devil incites men to say “ God knoweth such a thing, ” of things whereof God knoweth the contrary: [as for instance, “ God knoweth that such a commodity cost me (the seller) such a sum of money: ”] يَعْلَمُ ا@للّٰهُ being a form of asseveration. (IAth.) [قيروان is written قَيْرُوَانٌ in some copies of the S and K. It is mentioned in this art., and in art. قرو, in the K: in the S, only in the latter art., and part of the above trad. is there cited.]

1 قاس الشَىْءَ بِغَيْرِهِ ذ , and عَلَى غَيْرِهِ, (S, A, * Msb, * K *; the first and last in this art. and in art. قوس;) and اـِلَى غَيْرِهِ, (A, TA,) aor. يَقِيسُهُ, (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. قَيْسٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and قِيَاسٌ, (S, A, K,) [which latter is the more common,] He measured the thing (S, A, Msb. K) by another thing (S, Msb, K) like it; (S, K;) [both in the proper sense and mentally; often meaning he compared the thing with another thing; ] as also قَاسَهُ, aor. يَقُوسُهُ, inf. n. قَوْسٌ (S, Msb, K; the first and last in art. قوس;) and قِيَاسٌ; (S;) [the latter of which verbs, though the less common, is, accord. to the JK, the original;] and so ↓ اقتاسهُ; (A, K;) and ↓ قيّسهُ; (TA;) and so بِهِ ↓ قايسهُ, (Msb,) and اـِلَيْهِ, (TA,) inf. n. مُقَايَسَةٌ and قِيَاسٌ: (Msb:) the first of these verbs is said to be trans. by means of على because implying the meaning of founding [a thing upon another thing]; and by means of الى because implying the meaning of adjoining or conjoining and collecting [a thing to another thing]. (MF.) You say, قَاسَهُ بِا@لْمِقْيَاسِ [ He measured it with the measure ]. (A.) And قَاسَ الطَّبِيبُ قَعْرَ الجِرَاحَةِ, (TA,) and قَاسَ الشَّحَّةَ, (A,) inf. n. قَيْسٌ, (TA,) The physician measured the depth of the wound, (TA,) and the depth of the wound in the head, (A,) بِا@لْمِقْيَاسِ with the probe. (A, TA.) And جَارِيَةٌ تَخْطُو قَيْسًا (tropical:) A damsel that steps with even, or equal, steps: (A:) or قَيْسًا signifies with measured steps, at a moderate and just pace, as though with equal steps: (IAth:) or قَيْسٌ signifies the walking with an elegant and a proud and self-conceited gait, with an affected inclining of the body from side to side. (K.) And فُلَانٌ يَأْتِى بِمَا يَأْتِى قَيْسًا (tropical:) [ Such a one does what he does, or says what he says, by measure, or by rule ]. (A.) ― -b2- [Hence, (assumed tropical:) He determined, or judged of, the thing by comparing it with another thing; i. e., by analogy: and he compared the thing with another thing. And قَاسَ عَلَيْهِ He judged by comparison therewith. And He copied it as a model. ]

2 قَيَّسَ see 1.

3 قايسهُ بِهِ ذ , and اـلَيْهِ: see 1. You say, قَبَحَ ا@للّٰهُ قَوْمًا يُسَوِّدُونَكَ وَيُقَايِسُونَ بِرَأْيِكَ [ May God remove far from prosperity a people who make thee lord, or chief, and who measure things by thy judgment, or by thine opinion ]. (A, TA.) ― -b2- قَايَسْتُ بَيْنَ الأَمْرَيْنِ, (S, K,) or الشَّيْئَيْنِ, (A,) inf. n. مُقَايَسَةٌ and قِيَاسٌ, (S,) I measured, or compared, the two things, or cases, together; syn. قَدَّرْتُ, (K,) or قَادَرْتُ بِيْنَهُمَا. (L.) ― -b3- قَايَسْتُهُ, (K,) i. e., قَايَسْتُ فُلَانًا, (S,) i. q. جَارَيْتُهُ فِى القِيَاسِ [ I vied, or contended, with him, namely, such a one, in measuring, or comparing; app. meaning, in measuring, or comparing, myself, or my abilities, with him, or his: see قَادَرْتُهُ]. ― -b4- [This verb is mentioned in the S in art. قوس.]

6 تقايس القَوْمُ ذ The people mentioned [ and app. compared ] their several wants (مَاآرِبَهُمْ [but I think it probable that this is a mistranscription for مَاآثِرَهُمْ their generous qualities or the like ]). (TA.)

7 انقاس ذ It was, or became, measured by another thing like it. (S, in art. قوس; and K, in the present art.) ― -b2- (assumed tropical:) [ It was, or became, determined, or judged of, by comparison, or analogy. ] You say, هٰذِهِ مَسْئَلَةٌ لَا تَنْقَاسُ (assumed tropical:) [ This is a question not to be determined, or judged of, by comparison, or analogy ]. (A, TA.)

8 اـِقْتَيَسَ see 1. ― -b2- هُوَ يَقْتَاسُ بِأَبِيهِ He follows the way of his father, and imitates him. (S, K, in art. قوس; and mentioned in the K in the present art. also.) The medial radical is both و and ى. (K.)

قَاسُ رُمْحٍ ذ : see قِيسُ رُمْحٍ.

بَيْنَهُمَا قِيسُ رُمْحٍ ذ (S, A, K *) and رُمْحٍ ↓ قَاسُ (S, K) Between them two is the measure of a spear: (S, K: *) like قِيدُ رُمْحٍ (TA) [and قَادُ رُمْحٍ]. And هٰذِهِ الخَشَبَةُ قِيسُ اـِصْيَعٍ This piece of wood is of the measure of a finger. (A, * TA.) [Both are said in the A to be tropical; but wherefore, 1 see not.]

قِيَاسٌ ذ : see 1 and 3. ― -b2- [Used as a simple subst., Measurement. ― -b3- Comparison. ― -b4- Ratiocination. ― -b5- The premises of a syllogism, taken together: and also applied to a syllogism entire. ― -b6- Analogy: rule. You say, هٰذَا عَلَى القِيَاسِ This is according to analogy, or to rule. And هٰذَا عَلَى غَيْرِ قيَاسٍ This is contrary to analogy, or to rule. And عَلَى قِيَاسِ كَذَا After the manner of such a thing. ]

[ قِيَاسِىٌّ ذ Mensural. ― -b2- Comparative. ― -b3- Ratiocinative. ― -b4- Relating, or belonging, to the premises of a syllogism: and also, syllogistic. ― -b5- Analogous; regular: as also ↓ مَقِيسٌ, improperly written by some European scholars مُقَيَّسٌ.]

قَيَّاسٌ ذ A man who practises قِيَاس [i. e. measurement, or comparison, &c.,] much, or often. (TA.) -A2- Also, i. q. قَوَّاسٌ, q. v. (TA.)

قَائِسٌ ذ act. part. n. of 1. ― -b2- One who measures the depth of a wound in the head [&c.] with a probe. (TA.)

مَقِيسٌ ذ pass. part. n. of 1. You say, هُوَ مَقِيسٌ عَلَيْهِ [and بِهِ, meaning, He, or it, is a person, or thing, whereby others are measured; to which others are compared; an object of imitation; a model, an exemplar, or a standard ]. (A, TA.) ― -b2- See also قِيَاسِىٌّ.

مِقْيَاسٌ ذ A measure, or thing with which anything is measured; syn. مِقْدَارٌ: (S, Msb, K:) pl. مَقَايِيسُ. (A.) You say, قَاسَهُ بِا@لْمِقْيَاسِ [ He measured it with the measuring-instrument ]. (A.) And قَصُرَ مِقْيَاسُكَ فِى مِقْيَاسِى Thy measure (مِثَالُكَ) fell short of my measure. (TA.) ― -b2- A probe with which the depth of a wound is measured. (A, TA.) ― -b3- مِقْيَاسُ النِّيلِ The Nilometer. (TA.)

1 قَاصَ ذ , inf. n. قَيْصٌ: see 7, in two places.

5 تَقَيَّصَ see 7, in three places.

7 انقاص ذ , said of sand, (A, K,) and of dust, or earth, (K,) It poured forth, or down: (K:) or it fell, fell down, or collapsed; and so when said of a building; (A;) and so انقاصت said of a well (بِئْر); (S, A, K;) it fell; fell down; fell in ruins, or to pieces; or collapsed; (S, A, K;) as also انقاضت, with ض; (TA;) and ↓ تقيّصت: (A, K:) which ↓ last also signifies it (a well) inclined, and became demolished, or fell in ruins; and in like manner [تقيّص said of] a wall. (TA.) ― -b2- انقاصت السِّنُّ The tooth became broken: (A:) or became cracked, or split, lengthwise: (TA:) or fell out: (Lth, K:) and ↓ قَاصَتْ, (TA,) inf. n. قَيْصٌ, (S, K,) it fell out from its root; (S, K, TA;) and so with ض: (S, TA:) and انقاص الضِّرْسُ, and ↓ قَاصَ, and ↓ تقّيص, the tooth became cracked lengthwise, and fell out. (TA.) ― -b3- انقاص المَاآءُ فِى البِئْرِ The water became abundant in the well (K, TA) so that it nearly demolished it. (TA.)

بِئْرٌ قَيَّاصَةٌ ذ A well that has collapsed. (A.) And بِئْرٌ قَيَّاصَةُ الجُولِ A well having its wall, or casing, or sides, demolished. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.)

مُنْقَاصٌ ذ signifies Uprooted; (S, K;) and مُنْقَاضٌ, with the pointed ض, cracked or split, lengthwise; so says As.: but AA says, that both signify the same. (S, O.)