Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

هَصِرٌ ذ (tropical:) A man who presses, or squeezes, vehemently; as also ↓ هُصَرٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- (tropical:) The lion; as also ↓ هُصَرٌ and ↓ هُصَرَةٌ (K) and ↓ هَصُورٌ (S, K) and ↓ هَصْوَرٌ and ↓ هَصَوْرَةٌ (K) and ↓ هَصَّارٌ (S, K) and ↓ هَاصِرٌ (K) and ↓ هَيْصَرٌ (S, K [in the CK ↓ هَيْصُورٌ]) and ↓ هَيْصَارٌ and ↓ مِهْصَرٌ and ↓ مِهْصَارٌ and ↓ مِهْصِيرٌ and ↓ مُهْتَصِرق: (K:) or هَصُورٌ is an epithet applied to a lion, (A, TA,) as also ↓ هَصَّارٌ and ↓ هَيْصَرٌ [&c.], (A,) signifying, that slays and breaks: (TA:) pl. [of هَاصِرٌ] هَوَاصِرُ and [poeticè] هَوَاصِيرُ. (TA.) -A2- جَدٌّ هَصِرٌ (tropical:) Declining good fortune. (TA.)

هُصَرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هُصَرَةٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَصُورٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَصْوَرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَصُورَةٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَصَّارٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَاصِرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَيْصَرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَيْصَارٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

هَيْصُورٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

مِهْصَرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

مِهْصَارٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

مِهْصِيرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

مُهْتَصِرٌ ذ : see هَصِرٌ.

See Supplement

1 هَضَّهُ ذ , (S, A, K,) aor. هَضُ3َ , (S,) inf. n. هَضٌّ, (TA,) He broke it; as also ↓ اهتضّهُ; (S, K;) and ↓ هَضْهَضَهُ; (K;) inf. n. هَضْهَضَةٌ. (TA:) and the first, (S, A,) or ↓ all, (K,) he bruised, brayed, pounded, or crushed, it; (S, K;) i. q. رَضَّهُ; i. e. a stone, &c.: (A:) or he broke it in a manner falling short of what is termed هَدٌّ, [in the CK, incorrectly حَدّ,] but exceeding what is termed رَضٌّ: (Lth, K:) or, accord. to some, the first, he broke it leisurely, or gently: and the ↓ last, he broke it hastily. (TA.) You say, الفَحْلُ يَهُضُّ أَعْنَاقَ الفُحُولِ (S, A) The stallion breaks, or crushes, the necks of the [other] stallions; as also ↓ يُهَضْهِضُهَا. (TA.) And الاـِبِلُ يَهُضُّ الأَرْضَ The camels bruise the ground. (L.) ― -b2- Also, هَضَّتِ الاـِبِلُ (assumed tropical:) The camels hastened, or went quickly. (K.) And جَاآءَتِ الاـِبِلُ تَهُضُّ السَّيْرَ, inf. n. as above, (assumed tropical:) The camels came hastening, or quickly. (TA.) And جَاآءَ فُلَانٌ يَهُضُّ المَشْىَ, (Ibn-El-Faraj, JK, K, *) and يَهُزُّهُ, (Ibn-El-Faraj, JK,) (assumed tropical:) Such a one came walking impulsively: (JK:) or with a graceful gait, (Ibn-El-Faraj, K,) impulsively. (Ibn-El Faraj.) -A2- هَضَّ is also syn. with حَضَّ. (Ibn- 'Abbád, K.)

2 هضّض ذ He bruised the ground vehemently with his feet. (TA.)

7 انهضّ ذ It broke, or became broken: (S, K:) it became bruised, brayed, pounded, or crushed: (S:) quasi-pass. of هَضَّهُ and اهتضّهُ. (TA.)

8 اـِهْتَضَ3َ see 1, in two places. ― -b2- اهْتَضَضْتُ نَفْسِى لِفُلَانٍ (assumed tropical:) I held myself to have fallen short of my duty to such a one; syn. اـِسْتَزَدْتُهَا. (JK, S, K [in one copy of the S, اـِسْتَرْذَلْتُهَا.]) ― -b3- اـِهْتَضَضْتُ مِنْ فُلَانٍ شَيْئًا (assumed tropical:) I took from such a one a thing. (JK.)

R. Q. 1 هَضْهَضَهُ ذ : see 1, in three places.

هَضَّاآءُ ذ A company (S, K) of men; of the measure فَعْلَاآءُ, like صَحْرَاآءُ; mentioned by Th; (S;) and by As; (TA;) or a company of horses, or horsemen: (A, TA:) and a [ troop of horse such as is termed ] كَتِيبَة: because they break things. (TA.)

هَضِيضٌ ذ A thing (S) broken: bruised, brayed, pounded, or crushed: as also ↓ مَهْضُوضٌ, (S, K,) and ↓ مُنْهَضٌّ. (S.)

هَضَاضَةٌ ذ , like سَحَابَةٌ, (K,) or هُضَاضَةٌ, (so in the JK,) (assumed tropical:) What is taken (مَا يُهْتَضُّ [in the CK, erroneously, يَهْتَضُّ,]) from any one. (JK [where it immediately follows the phrase اـِهْتَضَضْتُ مِنْ فُلَانٍ شَيْئًا explained as above], Sgh, K.)

فَحْلٌ هَضَّاضٌ ذ A stallion that breaks, or crushes, the necks of the [ other ] stallions; (S, A, K;) as also ↓ هَضْهَاضٌ: (JK, K:) or a stallion that throws down a man, and a camel, then leans, bears, or presses, upon him with his breast. (IDrd.)

هَضْهَاضٌ ذ : see what next precedes.

مَهْضُوضٌ ذ : see هَضِيضٌ.

مُنْهَضٌّ ذ : see هَضِيضٌ.

مُهَضْهِضَةٌ ذ (tropical:) A woman (TA) who annoys, or molests, her fellow-wife or female neighbour, or her fellow-wives or female neighbours: (so accord. to different copies of the K:) transmitted by Sgh. (TA.)

1 هَضَبَتِ السَّمَاءُ ذ , aor. هَضِبَ , The sky rained: (K:) or rained for some days incessently. (TA.) See هَضْبَةٌ. ― -b2- هَضَبَتْهُمُ السَّمَاءُ The sky rained upon them: (S:) it wetted them much. (TA.) ― -b3- يَهْضِبُ بِالشِّعْرِ وَبِالخُطَبِ (tropical:) He pours forth verses, and discourses in rhyming prose, or the like. (A.) ― -b4- هَضَبَ فِى الحَدِيثِ and ↓ اهتضب, (S, K,) and ↓ اهضب (K, but omitted in the TA,) (assumed tropical:) He launched into discourse, (S, K,) and talked much, or launched into discourse time after time, (TA,) and raised his voice. (S, TA.) ― -b5- اِهْضِبُوا يَا قَوْم Talk, or speak, O people. (S.) ― -b6- هَضَبَ and ↓ اهضب He talked loud. (AA.) -A2- هَضَبَ He (a man) walked in the manner of a stupid, dull, unexcitable person. (K.) -A3- هَضَبَ القَوْمُ: see ضَهَبَ, and هَاضِبٌ.

4 أَهْضَبَ see 1.

8 اـِهْتَضَبَ see 1. -A2- اهتضب It (the vibrating of a bow-string) produced a twanging. (TA.)

10 استهضب ذ It became what is termed هَضْب, (K,) or هَضْبَة; (A;) i. e. a mountain of the kind so termed. (A.)

هَضْبٌ ذ A kind, mode, or way. A. Heyth quotes the following verse of El-Kumeyt, describing a horse: مُخَيَّفٌ بَعْضُهُ وَرْدٌ وَسَائِرُهُ جَوْنٌ أَفَانِينُ اـِجْرِيَّاهُ لَا هَضْبُ The poet means, that his running, or usual running, was of different, or various, kinds; not of one هضب, or kind. (L.) -A2- See هَضْبَةٌ.

هَضَبٌ ذ : see هَضْبَةٌ.

هَضْبَةٌ ذ A rain: (S, K:) or a rain consisting of many drops: (IAth:) or a lasting rain, consisting of great drops: or a single fall thereof: (TA:) or hard rain: (Msb:) pl. هِضَبٌ, (S, K,) like بِدَرٌ pl. of بَدْرَةٌ, (S,) extr. [with respect to rule], (TA,) and هِضَابٌ, (K,) or this is pl. of هَضْبٌ accord. to the S; (TA;) and pl. pl. أَهَاضِيبُ; (K;) or this is pl. of هِضَابٌ, which is pl. of ↓ هَضْبٌ, signifying fine showers of rain after other rain; syn. حَلَبَاتُ قَطْرٍ بَعْدَ قَطْرٍ; (AZ, S;) and this is what is correct: (TA:) or ↓ هَضْبٌ signifies a fine rain; or a fine shower of rain; syn. حَلْبَةُ قَطْرٍ: it is also said, in the L, that ↓ أُهْضُوبَةٌ is syn. with هَضْبٌ, [either in one of the last two senses, or as a coll. gen. n. of which هَضْبَةٌ is the n. un., which it is said to be below,] and that اهاضيب is its pl.: ↓ هُضُوبَةٌ also is the same as اهضوبة: so in the phrase أَصَابَتْهُمُ الهضوبةُ مِنَ المَطَرِ [ The fine shower, or showers, of rain (or the shower of rain, or of copious rain, or of lasting rain consisting of large drops, or hard rain, ) fell upon them ]; mentioned in the K: it is also said in the L, that هَضْبٌ forms in the pl. أَهْضَابٌ, and then أَهَاضِيبُ; like as قَوْلٌ forms أَقْوَالٌ, and then أَقَاوِيلُ. (TA.) ↓ هَضْبٌ is also said to be a pl. of هَضْبَةٌ; but it is rather a coll. gen. n., [of which هَضْبَةٌ is the n. un.]: and هَضَبٌ is also added to the list of the pls. of the same word; but this, accord. to the S, on the authority of AA, is pl. [or rather a quasi-pl. n.] of هَاضِبٌ, [act. part. n. of 1,] like as تَبَعٌ is of تَابِعٌ, and بَعَدٌ of بَاعِدٌ. (TA.) -A2- هَضْبَةٌ A hill; (IAth:) or a mountain spreading over the surface of the ground: (S, Msb, K:) or a mountain composed of one mass of rock: (K:) or any firm, hard, large mass of rock: (TA:) or a long inaccessible mountain, separate from others; but only of red mountains: (K:) or a hill, such as is termed أَكَمَة, with few plants, or little herbage: (Msb:) pl. هِضَبٌ and هِضَابٌ; (S, K;) and pl. pl. أَهَاضِيبُ. (K, TA.) أَهَاضِبُ is used, by poetical licence, for اهاضيب, in a poem of one of the Hudhalees: (TA:) [or it is pl. of أَهْضُبٌ, which is pl. of pauc. of هَضْبٌ]. هَضْبٌ is also said, in the S, and L, to be a pl. of هَضْبَةٌ; but it is rather a coll. gen. n. (TA.) ― -b2- An elevated, or overlooking, tract of sand. (TA, art. طود.) -A3- (assumed tropical:) A run; a single run. (AHeyth.)

هِضَبٌّ ذ (tropical:) A horse sweating much; or that sweats much. (S, K.) ― -b2- Hard, or firm, and strong, or robust. (K.) ― -b3- Large, or bulky; as an epithet applied to the kind of lizard called ضَبّ, and to other things. (TA.)

غَنَمٌ هَضِيبٌ ذ Sheep or goats having little milk: (K:) app. form الهَضْبُ, signifying حَلْبَةُ القَطْرِ. (TA.)

هُضُوبَةٌ ذ : see هَضْبَةٌ.

هَاضِبٌ ذ , used after the manner of a rel. n., signifying ذُو هَضْبٍ: so in the following expression in a verse of Aboo-Sakhr El-Hudhalee; فِى يَوْمٍ مِنَ اللَّهْوِ هَاضِبٍِ; which means In a day when the people had played much, and quickly: explained by the words كَانُوا قَدْ هَضَبُوا فِى اللَّهْوِ. (TA.)

أُهْضُوبَةٌ ذ : see هَضْبَةٌ.

رَوْضَةٌ مَهْضُوبَةٌ ذ [ A meadow, or the like, rained upon: or much wetted by rain ]. (TA.)

See Supplement

1 هَفَتَ ذ , aor. هَفِتَ , inf. n. هَفْتٌ; (TA;) and ↓ تهافت; (S, K;) It fell continuously, or successively, (S, K,) part by part, (S,) or part after part, like as snow, or fine rain, falls. (TA.) ↓ تهافت is mostly used with reference to something evil; (TA;) [as] يَتَهَافَتُونَ فِى النَّارِ [ They shall fall successively into the fire of hell ]; (TA, from a trad.;) [and] تَهَافَتَ الفَرَاشُ فِى النَّارِ The moths fell successively into the fire; (S;) [and] تَهَافَبَ القَوْمُ The people fell down successively dead; (TA;) [and] تَهَافَتُوا عَلَيْهِ They fell upon him successively. (TA.) ― -b2- هَفَتَ and ↓ تَهَافَتَ It (snow, and fine rain,) fell quickly. (TA.) ― -b3- هَفَتَ, [aor. هَفِتَ ,] inf. n. هَفْتٌ, He, or it, fell; fell down. (TA.) ― -b4- هَفَتَ, aor. هَفِتَ , (S, K,) inf. n. هَفْتٌ and هُفَاتٌ; (TA;) and ↓ انهفت; (S;) It was, or became, depressed, or lowered; syn. اـِنْخَفَضَ and اـِتَّضَعَ. (S, K.) ― -b5- هَفَتَ and ↓ انهفت It was, or became, lessened, or diminished. (IKtt.) ― -b6- هَفَتَ, (aor. هَفِتَ , inf. n. هَفْتٌ, TA,) It became minute, fine, or slender; syn. دَقَّ. (K.) ― -b7- هَفَتَ, (aor. هَفِتَ , K,) inf. n. هَفْتٌ and هُفَاتٌ, It flew about, or became dispersed, by reason of its lightness. (S, K.) ― -b8- هَفَتَ, aor. هَفِتَ , He talked much, without consideration. (K, TA.)

6 تهافت ذ It (a garment) fell in pieces, piece after piece falling off, and became worn out. (TA.) ― -b2- تهافت It was continuous, or successive; syn. تَتَابَعَ. (K.) -A2- See also 1. ― -b2- تهافت النَّاسُ عَلَى المَاءِ The people pressed, or crowded, to the water, [ one after another, or party after party ]. (Msb.)

7 اـِنْهَفَتَ see 1.

هَفْتٌ ذ Rain falling quickly. (K.) ― -b2- A depressed, or low, piece of ground: (K:) like هَجْلٌ. (Az.) -A2- كَلَامٌ هَفْتٌ Inconsiderate loquacity. (TA.) ― -b2- هَفْتٌ Abundant stupidity: (K:) surpassing stupidity. (IAar.)

هَفَاتٌ ذ Stupid; foolish; of little sense. (S, K.) [But see its syn. لَفَاتٌ, voce أَلْفَتُ.] Authorities differ respecting this word and لَفَاتٌ, whether they should be written with ت or with ة or with both. (TA.)

حَبٌّ هَفُوتٌ ذ Grain that falls to the bottom of the cooking-pot, and swells out quickly. (Lth.)

وَرَدَتْ هَفِيتَةٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ ذ There came a party of men whom a year of drought had compelled to emigrate. (S.)