Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)
48,073 root entries translated · page 517 of 962
- جرد1 lemmalane_025818
جُرْدَةٌ جرد جرده جردة [The denuded, or unclad, part, or parts, of the body ]. You say اِمْرَأَةٌ بَضَّةُ الجُرْدَةِ (A, * K) and ↓ المُجَرَّدِ (A, K) and ↓ المُتَجَرَّدِ, (T, A, K,) [ A woman thin-skinned, or fine-skinned, and plump, in respect of the denuded, or unclad, part, or parts of the body: or] when divested of clothing: (T, A, * K:) the last of these words is here an inf. n.: if you say ↓ المُتَجَرِّدِ, with kesr, you mean, [ in ] the [ denuded ] body: (K:) [and so when you say الجُرْدَةِ, and المُجَرَّدِ; or this last may be regarded as an inf. n.:] المتجرَّد is more common than المتجرِّد. (TA.) [In like manner,] you say, فُلَانٌ حَسَنُ الجُرْدَةِ and ↓ المُجَرَّدِ and ↓ المُتَجَرَّد; like as you say, حَسَنُ العُرْيَةِ and المُعَرَّى, which signify the same. (S.) It is said of Mohammad, ↓ كَانَ أَنْوَرَ المُتَجَرَّدِ, i. e. He was bright in respect of what was unclad of his body, or person. (TA.) ― -b2- Also (assumed tropical:) Plain, or level, and bare, land. (S.)
جُرْدَةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025819
الجُرْدَانُ الجردان (S, K) and ↓ المُجَرَّدُ and ↓ الأَجْرَدُ (K) (assumed tropical:) The yard of a horse &c.: (S:) or of a solidhoofed animal: or it is of general application: (K:) or originally of a man; and metaphorically of any other animal: (TA:) pl. (of the first, TA) جَرَادِينُ. (K.)
الجُرْدَانُ - جرد1 lemmalane_025820
جَرَدِيَّةٌ جرديه جردية : see جَرِدٌ.
جَرَدِيَّةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025821
جَرَادٌ جراد [a coll. gen. n., (tropical:) Locusts; the locust; a kind of insect ] well known: (S, Msb, K:) so called from stripping the ground, (A, Msb,) i. e., eating what is upon it: (Msb:) n. un. with جراد: (S, Msb:) applied alike to the male and the female: (S, Msb, K:) جرادة is not the masc. of بَقَرٌ, but is a [coll.] gen. n.; these two words being like بَقَرٌ and بَقَرَةٌ, andتَمْرٌ and تَمْرَةٌ, and حَمَامٌ and حَمَامَةٌ, &c.: it is therefore necessary that the masc. should be [in my copies of the S, “should not be,” but this is corrected in the margin of one of those copies,] of the same form as the fem., lest it should be confounded with the pl. [or rather the collective form]: (S:) but some say that جراد is the masc.; and جرادة, the fem.; and the saying رَأَيَتُ جَرَادًا عَلَى جَرَادَةٍ [as meaning I saw a male locust upon a female locust ], like رَأَيْتُ نَعَامًا عَلَى نَعَامَةٍ, is cited: (TA:) it is first called سِرْوَةٌ; then, دَبًى; then, غَوْغَاآءُ; then, خَيْفَانٌ; then, كُِتْفَانٌ; and then, جراد: (A 'Obeyd, TA:) As says that when the males become yellow and the females become black, they cease to have any name but جراد. (AHn, TA.) [Hence,] اِبْنُ الجَرَادِ, (T in art. بنى) or ابن الجَرَادَةِ (TA in that art.,) (assumed tropical:) The egg of the locust. (T and TA ubi suprà.) ― -b2- مَا أَدْرِى أَىُّ جَرَادٍ عَارَهُ, (S, K,) or أَىُّ الجَرَادِ, (A, L,) (tropical:) I know not what man, (S, K,) or what thing, (A,) took him, or it, away. (S, A, K.)
جَرَادٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025822
جَرِيدٌ جريد [a coll. gen. n.], n. un. ↓ جَرِيدَةٌ: (S, Msb:) the latter is of the measure فَعِلَيةٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولَةٌ; (Msb;) signifying (tropical:) A palm-branch stripped of its leaves; (S, A, Msb, K;) as long as it has the leaves on it, it is not called thus, but is called سَعَفَةٌ: (S:) or a palm-branch in whatever state it be; in the dial. of El-Hijáz: (TA:) or a dry palm-branch: (AAF, K:) or a long fresh palm-branch: (K:) pl. جَرَائِدُ. (TA.) ― -b2- [Also, ↓ جَرِيدَةٌ, (assumed tropical:) A tally, by which to keep accounts; because a palm-stick is used for this purpose; notches being cut in it. ― -b3- And hence, حِسَابٍ ↓ جَرِيدَةُ (assumed tropical:) An accountbook: and الخَرَاجِ ↓ جَرِيدَةُ (assumed tropical:) The register of the taxes, or of the land-tax. ] -A2- اـِبِلٌ جَرِيدَةٌ (tropical:) Choice, or excellent, (A, L,) and strong, (L,) camels. (A, L.) ― -b2- See also أَجْرَدُ, in two places.
جَرِيدٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025823
جُرَادَةٌ جراد جراده جرادة (assumed tropical:) Anything that is peeled off, or pared, from another thing. (S.)
جُرَادَةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025824
جَرِيدَةٌ جريد جريده جريدة n. un. of جَرِيدٌ as a coll. gen. n.: see the latter in four places. ― -b2- Also fem. of the latter as an epithet. ― -b3- Also (tropical:) A detachment of horsemen; a company of horsemen detached (جُرِّدَتْ, S, A) from the rest of the force, (S,) or from the main body of the horsemen, (A,) in some direction, or for same object: (S, A:) or a company of horsemen among whom are no footsoldiers, nor any of the baser sort, or of those of whom no account is made: (A:) or horsemen among whom are no foot-soldiers; (K;) as also ↓ جُرْدٌ [as though pl. of أَجْرَدٌ], (K, TA,) with damm, (TA,) or ↓ جَرْدٌ. (So in the CK.) [See an ex. under the word بَيْتٌ, last sentence.]
جَرِيدَةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025825
جُرَيْدَةٌ جريد جريده جريدة dim. of جَرْدَةٌ, q. v.
جُرَيْدَةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025826
جُرَيْدَاآءُ جريداآء dim. of جَرْدَاآءُ [fem. of أَجْرَدُ]: so in the phrase جُرَيْدَاآءُ المَتْنِ (assumed tropical:) The middle of the back of the neck, which is free from flesh. (L.)
جُرَيْدَاآءُ - جرد1 lemmalane_025827
جَرَّادٌ جراد (assumed tropical:) One who polishes brazen vessels. (K.)
جَرَّادٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025828
جَارُودٌ جارود (tropical:) An unlucky man; (S, K;) one who strips off prosperity by his ill luck; (A;) or as though he stripped off prosperity by his ill luck. (TA.) ― -b2- Also, and ↓ جَارُودَةٌ, (A,) or سَنَةٌ جَارُودٌ, (S, K,) (tropical:) A year of drought: (A, K:) or a year of severe drought and dryness of the earth; (S;) as though it destroyed men. (TA.)
جَارُودٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025829
جَارُودَةٌ جاروده جارودة : see what next precedes.
جَارُودَةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025830
الجَارُودِيَّةٌ الجاروديه الجارودية A sect of the Zeydeeyeh, ( of the Shee'ah, TA,) so called in relation to Abu-lJárood Ziyád the son of Aboo-Ziyád: (S, K:) Abu-l-Járood being he who was named by the Imám El-Bákir “Surhoob,” explained by him as a devil inhabiting the sea: they held that Mo- hammad appointed 'Alee and his descendants to the office of Imám, describing them, though not naming them; and that the Companions were guilty of infidelity in not following the example of 'Alee, after the Prophet: also that the appointment to the office of Imám, after El-Hasan and El-Hoseyn, was to be determined by a council of their descendants; and that he among them who proved himself learned and courageous [above others] was Imám. (MF.)
الجَارُودِيَّةٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025831
أَجْرَدُ ذ (tropical:) A man having no hair upon him; (S, A, L, K;) i. e., upon his body; or except in certain parts, as the line along the middle of the bosom and downwards to the belly, and the arms from the elbows downwards, and the legs from the knees downwards; contr. of أَشْعَرُ, which signifies “having hair upon the whole of the body:” (IAth, L:) [fem. جَرْدَاآءُ: and] pl. جُرْدٌ. (A, TA.) The people of Paradise are said (in a trad., TA) to be جُرْدٌ مُرْدٌ (tropical:) [ Having no hair upon their bodies, and beardless ]. (A, TA.) ― -b2- Also applied to a horse, (S, A, K,) and any similar beast, (TA,) meaning (tropical:) Having short hair: (TA:) or having short and fine hair. (S, K.) This is approved, (S,) and is one of the signs of an excellent and a generous origin. (TA.) Pl. as above. (A.) In like manner, أَجْرَدُ القَوَائِمِ means (tropical:) Having short, or short and fine, hair upon the legs. (TA.) ― -b3- Also (tropical:) A check upon which no hair has grown. (TA.) And (assumed tropical:) A sandal upon which is no hair. (L from a trad.) ― -b4- Applied also to a place; and the fem., جَرْدَاآءُ, to land: see جَرِدٌ, in three places. ― -b5- Also (tropical:) Milk free from froth. (A.) And the fem., (assumed tropical:) Wine that is clear, (AHn, K,) free from dregs. (AHn, TA.) And (assumed tropical:) A sky free from clouds. (L.) ― -b6- (assumed tropical:) Smooth. (Ham p. 413.) ― -b7- (assumed tropical:) A heart free from concealed hatred, and from deceit, dishonesty, or dissimulation. (L.) ― -b8- (tropical:) Complete; (A, K;) free from deficiency; (A, TA;) as also ↓ جَرِيدٌ; (S, A, K;) applied to a year (عَامٌ), (S, A,) and to a month, (Th, TA,) and to a day: (K:) fem. as above, applied to a year (سَنَةٌ). (A.) Accord. to Ks, (S,) you say, مَا رَأَيْتُهُ مُذْ أَجْرَدَانِ and ↓ مذ جَرِيدَانِ, meaning (tropical:) [ I have not seen him, or it, for, or during, ] two days, (S, A, K,) or two months, (S, K,) [or two years, ] complete. (A, TA.) ― -b9- (tropical:) A horse wont to outstrip others; (K;) that outstrips others, and becomes separate from them by his swiftness. (IJ, TA.) ― -b10- And the fem., (tropical:) A voracious she-camel. (A.) -A2- It is also used as a subst.: see جَرَدٌ: ― -b2- and see الجُرْدَانُ. ― -b3- Also (assumed tropical:) The sea. (AAF, M in art. جرب.) ― -b4- And the fem., (assumed tropical:) A smooth rock. (S, TA.)
أَجْرَدُ - جرد1 lemmalane_025832
اـِجْرِدٌّ أجرد اجرد جرد , and sometimes without teshdeed, اـِجْرِدٌ, A certain plant which indicates the places where truffles (كَمْأَة) are to be found: a certain herb, or leguminous plant, said to have grains like pepper. (En-Nadr, TA.)
اـِجْرِدٌّ - جرد1 lemmalane_025833
مُجْرَدٌ مجرد (assumed tropical:) A man ejected from his property. (IAar, TA.)
مُجْرَدٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025834
مُجَرَّدٌ مجرد : see جُرْدَةٌ, in two places. ― -b2- (tropical:) A bare, or naked, [or drawn, ] sword. (A.) ― -b3- [ (assumed tropical:) Divested of every accessory, adjunct, appendage, or adventitious thing; rendered bare, shere, or mere; abstract. ― -b4- In philosophy, Bodiless; incorporeal; as though divested of body. ] -A2- See also الجُرْدَانُ.
مُجَرَّدٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025835
مَجْرُودٌ مجرود (assumed tropical:) Peeled, or pared; divested of its peel, bark, coat, covering, or the like. (S, L.) ― -b2- أَرْضٌ مَجْرُودَةٌ (assumed tropical:) Land of which the herbage has been eaten by locusts: (S:) or land smitten by locusts: (Msb:) or land abounding with locusts; (A'Obeyd, ISd, K;) a phrase similar to أَرْضٌ مَوْحُوشَةٌ; the epithet having the form of a pass. part. n. without a verb unless it be one that is imaginary. (ISd, TA.) ― -b3- رَجُلٌ مَجْرُودٌ (assumed tropical:) A man having a complaint of his belly from having eaten locusts. (S.)
مَجْرُودٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025836
مُتَجَرَّدٌ متجرد and مُتَجَرِّدٌ: see جُرْدَةٌ, in four places: ― -b2- and see what follows.
مُتَجَرَّدٌ - جرد1 lemmalane_025837
مُنْجَرِدٌ منجرد (assumed tropical:) A horse having short, and little, hair: (EM pp. 39 and 40:) or sharp, or vigorous, in pace, [ and ] having little hair. (Har p. 455.) ― -b2- مَا أَنْتَ بِمْنْجَرِدِ السِّلْكِ, (AZ, A, TA,) or ↓ بِمْتَجّرِّدِ السِّلْكِ, (so in a copy of the A,) said to one who is shy, or bashful, [meaning (assumed tropical:) Thou art ] not free from shyness in appearing [ before others ]: (AZ, TA:) or (tropical:) thou art not celebrated, or well-known. (A, TA.)
مُنْجَرِدٌ - جردب1 lemmalane_025838
Q. 1 جَرْدَبَ جردب [from جَرْدَبَانُ] He put his hand upon the food (K, TA) that was before him on the table, (TA,) in order that no other person might take it: (K, TA:) or he ate with his right hand, and prevented [ others from eating ] with his left hand: (IAar, K:) also, (K,) or جردب عَلَى الطَّعَامِ, (TA,) he ate greedily, gluttonously, or voraciously: (K, TA:) or جردب فِى الطَّعَامِ he put his left hand upon food that was before him on the table, in order that no other person might take it; as also جَرْدَمَ: (Yaakoob, S:) or جردب مَا فِى الاـِنَاآءِ he ate, and made an end of, devoured, or consumed, what was in the vessel; as also جردم [q. v.]. (Sh, TA.)
جَرْدَبَ - جردب1 lemmalane_025839
جَرْدَبِىٌّ جردبى جردبي : see what next follows, in two places.
جَرْدَبِىٌّ - جردب1 lemmalane_025840
جَرْدَبَانٌ جردبان , an arabicized word, (S, K,) from the Persian, (S,) originally Gِرْدَهْ بَانْ “guardian of the cake of bread,” (S, K,) and جُرْدُبَانٌ and ↓ جَرْدَبِىٌّ and ↓ مُجَرْدِبٌ, (K,) One who puts his hand, (K,) or who puts his left hand, (S,) upon food, (K,) or upon a thing that is before him on the table, (S,) in order that no other person may take it: (S, K:) or who eats with his right hand, and prevents [ others from eating ] with his left hand: and one who eats greedily, gluttonously, or voraciously: or the first and ↓ third signify, (K, TA,) or signify also, (tropical:) a spunger; (K, TA;) because of his greediness, gluttony, or voraciousness, and his boldness. (TA.) A poet says, (namely, ElGhanawee, TA voce جَرْدَبِيلٌ,) اـِذَا مَا كُنْتَ فِى قَوْمٍ شَهَاوَى فَلَا تَجْعَلْ شِمَالَكَ جَرْدَبَانَا [ When thou art among a greedy company of men, put not thy left hand upon the food as a جردبان]: (Fr, S:) or the last word is جَرْدَبِيلَا, meaning, (accord. to Sh, as also جَرْدَبَان, TA voce جردبيل,) one that takes a fragment [ of food ] with his left hand, and eats with his right hand, and, when what the party have is consumed, eats what is in his left hand. (TA.)
جَرْدَبَانٌ - جردب1 lemmalane_025841
مُجَرْدِبٌ مجردب : see جَرْدَبَانٌ.
مُجَرْدِبٌ - جردبيل1 lemmalane_025842
جَرْدَبِيلٌ جردبيل : i. q. جَرْدَبَانٌ, explained in art. جردب.
جَرْدَبِيلٌ - جردق ند جرذق1 lemmalane_025843
جَرْدَقٌ جردق and جَرْذَقٌ, (T, JK, TA,) or جَرْدَقَةٌ (S, K) and جَرْذَقَةٌ, (IAar, K,) the last asserted by IAar to have been heard by him from a man of chaste speech, (TA,) A cake of bread: (JK, S, K:) arabicized words, (T, JK, S, K,) from Gِرْدَهْ, (K, TA,) which is Persian, meaning “ round: ” (TA:) pl. جَرَادِقُ and جَرَاذِقُ. (JK.)
جَرْدَقٌ - جردم1 lemmalane_025844
Q. 1 جَرْدَمَةٌ جردمه جردمة , [inf. n. of جَرْدَمَ,] (S, K,) in relation to food, (S,) i. q. جَرْدَبَةٌ; (S, K;) i. e., The covering the food that is before one with the left hand, [ while eating with the right hand, ] in order that no other person may take it: accord. to Yaakoob, the م is a substitute for the ب. (TA.) And جَرْدَمَ signifies He ate, made an end of, devoured, or consumed, what was in the bowl or vessel: (IAar, Sh, K, TA:) and he ate entirely the bread. (K.) ― -b2- Also جردم, He talked much. (S, K.) ― -b3- And He hastened, made haste, sped, or was quick; (Kr, K;) as also جرذم. (K.) ― -b4- جردم السِّتِّينَ He passed the [ age of ] sixty. (IAar, K.)
جَرْدَمَةٌ - جردم1 lemmalane_025845
جَرْدَمٌ جردم [probably Voracious: see above: and hence, ― -b2- ] Black locusts, having green heads. (K.) ― -b3- Loquacious; or a great talker. (K.)
جَرْدَمٌ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025846
1 جَرَذَ ذ , inf. n. جَرْذٌ, (tropical:) He (a horse [or similar beast]) became affected with the kind of swelling termed جَرَذٌ [q. v. infrà]. (A.) ― -b2- جَرَذَت القَرْحَةُ (assumed tropical:) The wound, or ulcer, formed itself into a knot, or lump, (تَعَقَّدَت,) like what is termed جَرَذٌ, or جُرَذٌ. (K, accord. to different copies. [The former reading is app. the right.])
جَرَذَ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025847
2 جرّذ ذ (tropical:) He trimmed a tree, as though by removing its جَرَذ, meaning its faulty parts, or knots, which are likened to جِرْذَان [pl. of جُرَذٌ]: whence ↓ رَجُلٌ مُجَرَّذٌ. (A.) ― -b2- [And hence,] جرّذهُ الدَّهْرُ (tropical:) Time, or fortune, tried and strengthened him by means of experience in affairs. (T, L, TA.)
جرّذ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025848
جَرَذٌ ذ (tropical:) Any swelling, (A'Obeyd, S, Mgh, L, K,) and inflation of the sinews, (A'Obeyd, S, Mgh, L,) in the hock (A'Obeyd, S, Mgh, L, K) of a horse (A'Obeyd, Mgh, L) or similar beast; (S, K;) and in the side of the hock-joint, externally and internally; (A'Obeyd, Mgh, L;) derived from جُرَذٌ, because resembling in form the rat (فأر) thus called: (Mgh:) or an inflation of the sinews of a horse's legs, occasioning swellings which are likened to [ the rats called ] جِرْذَان: (A:) or a swelling in the side of a horse's hoof, and in his stifle-joint (ثَفِنَة), or in the hinder part of his hock, which grows so large as to prevent his walking and working; also written جَرَدٌ; (ISh, L in arts. جرذ and جرد;) and likewise affecting the camel: (ISh, L in art. جرذ:) the original word is with ذ. (TA.) ― -b2- Also (tropical:) The faulty parts, or knots, of a tree, which are pared off; likened to جِرْذَان. (A.)
جَرَذٌ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025849
أَرْضٌ جَرِذَةٌ ذ Land containing, (S, L,) or abounding with, (K,) [ the large field-rats called ] جِرْذَان; (S, L, K;) like ارض فَئِرَةٌ. (A.) ― -b2- دَابَّةٌ جَرِذٌ, (M, L,) or فَرَسٌ جَرِذٌ, (Mgh,) (tropical:) A beast, or horse, affected with the kind of swelling termed جَرَذٌ. (M, Mgh, L.) And رَجُلٌ جَرِذُ الرِّجْلَيْنِ (tropical:) [ A man whose legs are affected with similar swellings ]. (M, L, TA.)
أَرْضٌ جَرِذَةٌ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025850
جُرَذٌ ذ [The large field-rat; so in the present day;] a species of فَأْر [or rat ]: (S, A, Mgh, L, K:) or the male فأر: (T, M, IAmb, L, Msb:) or the large male فأر; said to be larger than the jerboa, of a dusky colour, with a blackness in his tail: (L:) or the large فأر that is in the deserts, or uncultivated plains, and that does not frequent, or keep to, houses: (Msb:) pl. جِرْذَانٌ, (S, A, Mgh, L, Msb, K,) or جُرْذَانٌ. (TA.) أكْثَرَ ا@للّٰهُ جِرْذَانَ بَيْتِكَ [lit. May God multiply the large rats of thy house, or tent, ] means (tropical:) may God fill thy house, or tent, with wheat, or food. (A.) And تَفَرَّقَتْ جِرذَانُ بَيْتِهِ [lit. The large rats of his house, or tent, became dispersed, ] has a contr. meaning. (Har p. 274.) ― -b2- أُمُّ جِرْذَانٍ A sort of dates, (L, Msb, K,) of a large size: before the fruit is cut [from the tree], rats collect beneath: so called when fresh and ripe: when dry, كَبِيسٌ: called in El-Koofeh مُوشَانٌ: (L:) and a sort of palm-tree, the last in the time of the ripening of its fruit in El-Hijáz: (As, AHn, L:) or [simply] the palm-tree. (T in art. ام.) Hence the saying, اـِذَا طَلَعَتِ الخَرَاتَانْ أُكِلَتْ أُمُّ جِرْذَانْ [ When ElKharátán (the Eleventh Mansion of the Moon) rises aurorally (see مَنَازِلُ القَمَرِ in art. نزل), the dates called امّ جرذان are eaten ]: for El-Khará- tán rises [aurorally] in the last part of the hot season, after the [auroral] rising of سُهَيْل [or Canopus], and before the season called الصَّفَرِىً. (AHn, L.)
جُرَذٌ - جرذ1 lemmalane_025851
جِرْذَانَةٌ ذ (in the CK جَرْذَانَةٌ) A sort of date: pl. جَرَاذِينُ. (K.)
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مُجَرَّدٌ مجرد (tropical:) A man freed from his faults by experience in affairs: see 2: (A:) or an intelligent, or a sagacious, man: (M, L:) one who has been tried and strengthened by experience in affairs. (T, S, M, L, K.)
مُجَرَّدٌ - جرذق1 lemmalane_025853
جَرْذَقٌ ذ and جَرْذَقَةٌ: see جردق.
جَرْذَقٌ - جرذم1 lemmalane_025854
Q. 1 جَرْذَمَ ذ , (K,) inf. n. جَرْذَمَةٌ, (L,) He hastened, made haste, sped, or was quick, (L, K,) in walking, or going, and in work; (L;) like جردم. (K.)
جَرْذَمَ - جرز1 lemmalane_025855
1 جَرَزَهُ جرز جرزه جرزة , (S, K, * TA,) aor. جَرُزَ , inf. n. جَرْزٌ, (S, Mgh, TA,) He cut it; or cut it off. (S, K, Mgh, TA.) You say also, جُرِزَتِ الأَرْضُ, meaning, The land had its herbage cut, or cut off: (A:) or became without herbage; its herbage having been consumed by the locusts or the sheep or goats or the camels or the like: (Fr, TA:) and جَرِزَتِ الأَرْضُ, aor. جَرَزَ , signifies [ the same, or] the land became what is termed جُرُز; as also ↓ أَجْرَزَت. (TA.) ― -b2- It (time, or fortune, الزَّمَانُ,) destroyed, exterminated, or extirpated, him or it. (A, TA.) ― -b3- Also, (K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (TA,) He slew him. (K, * TA.) -A2- Also جَرَزَ (K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (TA,) He ate quickly. (K, * TA.) ― -b2- And جَرُزَ, (K,) inf. n. جَرَازَةٌ, (TA,) He ate much; was a great eater; (K, TA;) not leaving anything upon the table: (TA:) or (K and TA, but in the CK “ and ”) he ate quickly; was a quick eater. (K, TA.)
جَرَزَهُ - جرز1 lemmalane_025856
4 اجرزت الأَرْضُ ذ : see 1. ― -b2- اجرز القَوْمُ, from أَرْضٌ جُرُزٌ, (S,) is a phrase similar to جُرُز, (S, TA,) and signifies The people journeyed in a land such as is termed جُرُز: (TA in art. يبس:) also (TA) they were, or became, afflicted with dearth, scarcity, drought, sterility, or barrenness. (K, TA.) ― -b3- [And hence, app.,] اجرزت النَّاقَةُ The she-camel became lean, or emaciated. (K.)
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جَرْزٌ جرز جرزة : see جُرُزٌ; the former, in two places.
جَرْزٌ - جرز1 lemmalane_025858
جُرْزٌ جرز جرزة : see جُرُزٌ; the former, in two places.
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جَرَزٌ جرز جرزة : see جُرُزٌ. ― -b2- Also سَنَةٌ جَرَزٌ A year of dearth, scarcity, drought, or sterility: (S, * K, * TA:) pl. أَجْرَازٌ. (S, TA.)
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أَرْضٌ جُرُزٌ ذ , (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) and ↓ جُرْزٌ, and ↓ جَرَزٌ, and ↓ جَرْزٌ, (S, K,) and ↓ مَجْرُوزَةٌ, (K,) Land in which is no herbage; (Fr, S, Mgh;) as though the herbage or the rain were cut off from it: (S:) or from which the water is cut off, so that it is dried up and without herbage: (Msb, in explanation of the first:) or dried up, producing no herbage: (Jel in xviii. 7, in explanation of the first:) or of which the herbage has been cut: (Bd ibid., in explanation of the first; and A in explanation of the last:) or that produces no herbage: (K:) or of which the herbage has been eaten: (K: or this is the signification of the last [only] according to the S:) or not rained upon: (K:) or, accord. to some of the expositions of the Kur, by the first is meant the land of El-Yemen: and by the second, accord. to El-'Otbee, [ land ] that takes, or receives, much water, and does not dry it up: and as to ↓ جَرْزٌ, it may be an inf. n. used as an epithet, as though meaning ذَاتُ جَرْزٍ, i. e., of which the herbage has been eaten: also ↓ أَرْضٌ مَجْرُوزَةٌ is explained as signifying land of which the herbage has been consumed by the locusts or the sheep or goats or the camels or the like: (TA:) and ↓ مَفَازَةٌ مِجْرَازٌ a barren desert: (A, * K:) [see also جَارِزٌ:] the pl. of جُرْزٌ is جِرَزَةٌ, like as جِحَرَةٌ is pl. of جُحْرٌ; and that of جَرَزٌ is أَجْرَازٌ, like as أَسْبَابٌ is pl. of سَبَبٌ: (S:) and one says also أَرْضٌ أَجْرَازٌ, (K, TA,) as well as أَرَضُونَ أَجْرَازٌ. (TA.)
أَرْضٌ جُرُزٌ - جرز1 lemmalane_025861
جَرْزَةٌ جرز جرزه جرزة , (S, A,) or ↓ جَرَزَةٌ, with fet-h to the ر, (K, TA,) Extirpation: (S, A:) or destruction. (K, TA.) Hence the saying, لَنْ تَرْضَى شَانِئَةٌ اـِلَّا بِجَرْزَةٍ A female that hates, by reason of the vehemence of her hatred, will not be content save with extirpation [of the object of her hatred]: (S:) or لَمْ يَرْضَ شَانِئُهُ اـِلَّا بِجَرْزَةٍ, (A,) or ↓ بَجَرَزَةٍ, (TA,) His hater was not content save with extirpation of him whom he hated. (A, TA.) You say also, ↓ رَمَاهُ ا@للّٰهُ بِشَرَزَةٍ وجَرَزَةٍ, [or بِشَرْزَةٍ وَجَرْزَةٍ, thus, only, the former word is written in the K and TA in art. شرز, and I think that the latter is correctly written in like manner, as in the S and A,] God smote him with destruction [ and extirpation ]. (TA.)
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جُرْزَةٌ جرز جرزه جرزة A bundle of [ the kind of trefoil called ] قَتّ (A, Mgh, Msb, K) or the like: (Mgh, Msb, K:) or a handful thereof: (Mgh, Msb:) pl. جُرَزٌ. (A, * Mgh, Msb.)
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جَرَزَةٌ جرز جرزه جرزة : see جَرْزَةٌ, in three places.
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جُرَازٌ جراز , applied to a sword, (S, K,) Cutting, or sharp: (K:) or cutting much, or very sharp: (S:) or penetrating: or that cuts off utterly, or entirely. (TA.) ― -b2- Hence you say of a she-camel, likening her to such a sword, اـِنَّهَا لَجُرَازٌ لِلشَّجَرِ (assumed tropical:) Verily she is one that eats and breaks the trees. (TA.) See also جَرُوزٌ.
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جَرُوزٌ جروز (tropical:) That eats much; (A, K;) [when applied to a man,] that leaves nothing upon the table when he eats: (S, A:) or that eats quickly: (K:) applied to a man, and to a camel; (TA;) and to a woman; and to a she-camel, as also ↓ جُرَازٌ; (S;) or [ any ] female: (TA:) or, applied to a she-camel, that eats everything. (As, TA.)
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جَارِزٌ جارز , applied [to land, and hence,] to (tropical:) a woman, Barren: (S, A, K:) the woman is likened to land that produces no herbage. (TA.) [See also جُرُزٌ.] ― -b2- أَرْضٌ جَارِزَةٌ Dry and rugged land encompassed by sands or by a [ level tract such as is called ] قَاع: (S, K:) pl. جَوَارِزُ: (S, TA:) mostly applied to islands of the sea. (TA.)
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مُجْرِزَةٌ مجرزه مجرزة , applied to a she-camel, Lean, or emaciated. (K.)
مُجْرِزَةٌ