Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

4 اجرّهُ أجار أجر أجرى أجره أجرة اجره اجرة جار جر جرى آجر آجره He pierced him with the spear and left it in him so that he dragged it along: (S, K:) or so اجرّهُ الرُّمْحَ: (A, Msb:) as though [meaning] he made him to drag along the spear. (TA.) ― -b2- He put the جَرِير, i. e. the rope, upon his neck. (Har p. 308.) ― -b3- اجرّهُ جَرِيرَهُ [lit. He made him to drag along his rope; meaning,] (tropical:) he left him to pasture by himself, where he pleased: a prov. (L.) And اجرّهُ رَسَنَهُ [lit. He made him to drag along his halter; meaning,] (tropical:) he left him to do as he would: (S, K, TA:) he left him to his affair. (A, TA.) ― -b4- اجرّهُ الدَّيْنَ (tropical:) He deferred for him the payment of the debt: (S, A, K:) he left the debt to remain owed by him. (Msb.) ― -b5- اجرّهُ أَغَانِىَّ (tropical:) He sang songs to him consecutively, successively, or uninterruptedly; syn. تَابَعَهَا: (S, K, TA:) or (tropical:) he sang to him a song and then followed it up with consecutive songs. (A, TA.) ― -b6- اجرّ لِسَانَ الفَصِيلِ, (S,) or اجرّ الفَصِيلَ, (As, K, *) inf. n. اـِجْرَارٌ; (K;) and الفَصِيلَ ↓ جَرَّ, (As K, *) inf. n. جَرٌّ; (K;) (tropical:) He slit the tongue of the young weaned camel, that it might not suck the teat: (S, K, TA:) or اـِجْرَارُ الفَصِيلِ signifies (tropical:) the slitting the tongue of the young weaned camel, and tying upon it a piece of stick, that it may not suck the teat; because it drags along the piece of stick with its tongue: or الاـِجْرَارُ is like التَّفْلِيكُ, signifying (assumed tropical:) a pastor's making, of coarse hair, a thing like the whirl, or hemispherical head, of a spindle, and then boring the tongue of the [ young ] camel, and inserting it therein, that it may not suck the teat: so say some: (ISk, TA:) the animal upon which the operation has been performed is said to be ↓ مَجْرُورٌ and ↓ مُجَرٌّ. (TA.) [But sometimes ↓ جَرَّ signifies merely He drew away a young camel from its mother: see خَلِيَّةٌ voce خَلِىٌّ, in three places.] ― -b7- Hence, اجرّ لِسَانَهُ (tropical:) He prevented him from speaking. (A.) 'Amr Ibn-MaadeeKerib Ez-Zubeydee says, فَلَوْ أَنَّ قَوْمِى أَنْطَقَتْنِى رِمَاحُهُمْ نَطَقْتُ وَلٰكِنَّ الرِّمَاحَ أجَرَّتِ [ And if the spears of my people had made me to speak, I had spoken; but the spears have prevented speech ]: i. e., had they fought, and shown their valour, I had mentioned that, and gloried in it, (S,) or in them; (TA;) but their spears have prevented my tongue from speaking, by their flight. (S, * TA.) -A2- اجرّ as an intrans. verb: see 8. ― -b2- اجرّت البِئْرُ (tropical:) The well was, or became, such as is termed جَرُور. (Ibn-Buzurj, TA.)

7 انجرّ 8 It (a thing, S) was, or became, dragged, drawn, pulled, tugged, strained, extended by drawing or pulling or tugging, or stretched; it dragged, or trailed along; syn. اِنْجَذَبَ. (S, K.) ― -b2- See also 1, last sentence but one.

8 احترّ ذ and اجدرّ : see 1, in three places. -A2- اجترّ said of a camel, (S, Msb, K,) and any other animal having a كَرِش, (S, TA,) [i. e.] any clovenhoofed animal, (Msb,) He ejected the cud from his stomach and ate it again; ruminated; chewed the cud; (S, * Msb, * K * TA;) as also ↓ اجرّ. (Lh, K.)

10 اـِسْتَجْرَ3َ see 1, in two places. -A2- اِسْتَجْرَرْتُ لَهُ (tropical:) I made him to have authority and power over me, (K, TA,) and submitted myself, or became submissive or tractable, to him; (A, K, TA;) as though I became to him one that was dragged, or drawn along. (TA.) ― -b2- استجرّ عَنِ الرَّضَاعِ (assumed tropical:) He (a young camel) refrained from sucking in consequence of a purulent pustule, or an ulcer, in his mouth or some other part. (TA.)

R. Q. 1 جَرْجَرَ أنجر انجر نجر ٱنجر , (S, Mgh, Msb,) inf. n. جَرْجَرَةٌ, (S, * K, * TA,) He (a stallion-camel) reiterated his voice, or cry, (S, * Mgh, Msb, K, *) or his braying, (TA,) in his windpipe. (S, * Mgh, Msb, K. *) ― -b2- He, or it, made, or uttered, a noise, sound, cry, or cries; he cried out; vociferated; raised a cry, or clamour. (TA.) It ( beverage, or wine,) sounded, or made a sound or sounds, (K, TA,) in the fauces. (TA.) And جَرْجَرَتِ النَّارُ (assumed tropical:) The fire sounded, or made a sound or sounds. (Msb.) -A2- Also, (A, Msb,) inf. n. as above, (K,) He poured water down his throat; as also ↓ تَجَرْجَرَ: (K:) or he swallowed it in consecutive gulps, so that it sounded, or made a sound or sounds; (A, Msb, TA;) as also ↓ the latter verb. (K, * TA.) It is said in a trad., (of him who drinks from a vessel of gold or silver, Mgh, TA,) يُجَرْجِرُ فِى بَطْنِهِ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ He shall drink down into his belly the fire of Hell (Az, A, Mgh, Msb) in consecutive gulps, so that it shall make a sound or sounds: (A:) or he shall make the fire of Hell to gurgle reiteratedly in his belly; from جَرْجَرَ said of a stallion-camel. (Mgh.) Most read النارَ, as above; but accord. to one reading, it is النارُ, (Z, Msb,) and the meaning is, (tropical:) The fire of Hell shall produce sounds in his belly like those which a camel makes in his windpipe: the verb is here tropically used; and is masc., with ى, because of the separation between it and النار: (Z, TA:) but this reading and explanation are not right. (Mgh.) ― -b2- You say also, جَرْجَرَهُ المَاآءَ He poured water down his throat so that it made a sound or sounds. (K, * TA.)

R. Q. 2 see R. Q. 1, in two places.

لَا جَرَ لا جر and لَا ذَا جَرَ, for لَا جَرَمَ and لَا ذَا جَرَمَ: see art. جرم.

جَرٌّ جر (tropical:) The foot, bottom, base, or lowest part, of a mountain; (S, A, K;) like ذَيْلٌ: (A, TA:) or the place where it rises from the plain to the rugged part: (IDrd, TA:) or الجّرُّ أَصْلُ الجَبَلِ is a mistranscription of Fr, and is correctly الجُرَاصِلُ الجَبَلُ [i. e. جُراصِلٌ signifies “a mountain”]: (K:) but جُرَاصِلٌ is not mentioned [elsewhere] in the K, nor by any one of the writers on strange words; and [SM says,] there is evidently no mistranscription: جَرُّ الجَبَلِ occurs in a trad., meaning the foot, &c., of the mountain: and its pl. is جِرَارٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- هَلْمَّ جَرًّا: see 1. -A2- See also جَرَّةٌ. -A3- لَا جَرَّ i. q. لَا جَرَمَ: see art. جرم. (TA.)

جَرَّةٌ جر جره جرة [ A jar; ] a well-known vessel; (Msb;) an earthen vessel; a vessel made of potters' clay: (T, IDrd, * S, * K: *) or anything made of clay: (Mgh:) dim. جُرَيْرَةٌ: (TA:) pl. جِرَارٌ (T, S, Mgh, Msb, K) and جَرَّاتٌ (Msb) and ↓ جَرٌّ, (T, S, Msb, K,) [or this last is rather a coll. gen. n., signifying pottery, or jars, &c.,] like تَمْرٌ in relation to تَمْرَةٌ; or, accord. to some, this is a dial. var. of جَرَّةٌ. (Msb.) Beverage of the kind called نَبِيذ made in such a vessel is forbidden in a trad.: (Mgh, TA:) but accord. to IAth, the trad. means a vessel of this kind glazed within, because the beverage acquires strength, and ferments, more quickly in a glazed earthen vessel. (TA.) -A2- See also جِرَّةٌ: -A3- and see what here next follows.

جُرَّةٌ جر جره جرة (S, K) and ↓ جَرَّةٌ (K) A small piece of wood, (K,) or a piece of wood about a cubit long, (S,) having a snare at the head, (S, K,) and a cord at the middle, (S,) with which gazelles are caught: (S, K:) when the gazelle is caught in it, he strives with it awhile, and struggles in it, and labours at it, to escape; and when it has overcome him, and he is wearied by it, he becomes still, and remains in it; and this is what is termed [in a prov. mentioned below] his becoming at peace with it: (S, * TA:) or it is a staff, or stick, tied to a snare, which is hidden in the earth, for catching the gazelle; having cords of sinew; when his fore leg enters the snare, the cords of sinew become tied in knots upon that leg; and when he leaps to escape, and stretches out his fore leg, he strikes with that staff, or stick, his other fore leg and his hind leg, and breaks them. (AHeyth, TA.) نَاوَصَ الجُرَّةَ ثُمَّ سَالَمَهَا He struggled with the جرّة and then became at peace with it [see above] is a prov. applied to him who opposes the counsel, or opinion, of a people, and then is obliged to agree: (S, * TA:) or to him who falls into a case, and struggles in it, and then becomes still. (TA.) And it is said in another prov., هُوَ كَالبَاحِثِ عَنِ الجُرَّةِ [ He is like him who searches in the earth for the ]. (AHeyth, TA.) In the phrase اـِذَا أَفْلَتَتْ مِنْ جُرَّتَيْهَا, in a saying of Ibn-Lisán-el-Hummarah, referring to sheep, [app. meaning When they escape from their two states of danger, ] by جرّتيها he means their place of pasture (المَجَرّ) in a severe season [when they are liable to perish], and when they are scattered, or dispersed, by night, and [liable to be] attacked, or destroyed, by the beasts of prey: so says ISk: Az says that he calls their مجر two snares, into which they might fall, and perish. (TA.)

جِرَّةٌ جر جره جرة A mode, or manner, of dragging, drawing, pulling, tugging, straining, or stretching. (K.) -A2- The stomach of the camel, and of a clovenhoofed animal: this is the primary signification: by extension of its meaning, it has the signification next following. (Msb.) ― -b2- The cud which a camel [ or cloven-hoofed animal ] ejects from its stomach, (Az, S, * IAth, Mgh, Msb, K, *) and eats again, (K,) or chews, or ruminates, (Az, IAth, Msb,) or to chew, or ruminate; (S;) as also ↓ جَرَّةٌ: (K:) it is said to belong to the same predicament as بَعْر. (Mgh.) Hence the saying, لَا أَفْعَلُ ذٰلِكَ مَا ا@خْتَلَفَتِ الدِّرَّةُ وَالجِرَّةُ I will not do that as long as the flow of milk and the cud go [the former] downwards and [the latter] upwards. (S, A. * [See also دِرَّةٌ.]) And اُجْتُلِبَتِ الدِّرَّةُ بِالجِرَّةِ [ The flow of milk was procured by the cud ]: alluding to the beasts' becoming full of food, and then lying down and not ceasing to ruminate until the time of milking. (IAar, TA.) And لَا يَحْنَقُ عَلَى جِرَّتِهِ (assumed tropical:) He will not bear rancour, or malice, against his subjects: : or, as some say, cross he will not conceal a secret: (TA:) and مَا يَحْنَقُ عَلَى جِرَّةٍ and مَا يَكْظِمُ على جِرَّةٍ (assumed tropical:) he does not speak when affected with rancour, or malice: (TA in art. حنق:) [or the last has the contr. signification: for] لَا يَكْظِمُ عَلَى جِرَّتِهِ means (tropical:) he will not be silent respecting that which is in his bosom, but will speak of it. (TA in art. كظم.) ― -b3- Also The mouthful with which the camel diverts and occupies himself until the time when his fodder is brought to him. (K.)

جَرُورٌ جرور (tropical:) A female that exceeds the [ usual ] time of pregnancy. (A.) (tropical:) A she-camel that withholds her fœtus in her womb, after the completion of the year, a month, or two months, or forty days only; (K, * TA;) or, three months after the year: they are the most generous of camels that do so: none do so but those that usually bring forth in the season called الرَّبِيع (المَرَابِيع); not those that usually bring forth in the season called الصَّيْف (المَصَايِيف): and only those do so that are red [or brown], and such as are of a white hue intermixed with red (الصُّهْب), and such as are ash-coloured: never, or scarcely ever, such as are of a dark gray colour without any admixture of white, because of the thickness of their skins, and the narrowness of their insides, and the hardness of their flesh. (IAar, TA. [See also 1: and see خَصُوفٌ.]) ― -b2- Also (assumed tropical:) A she-camel that is made to incline to, and to suckle, a young one not her own; her own being about to die, they bound its fore legs to its neck, and put upon it a piece of rag, in order that she might know this piece of rag, which they then put upon another young one; after which they stopped up her nostrils, and did not unclose them until the latter young one had sucked her, and she perceived from it the odour of her milk. (L.) ― -b3- Also, applied to a horse, (S, A, K,) and a camel, (K,) (tropical:) That refuses to be led; refractory: (S, A, K:) of the measure فَعُولٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولٌ; or it may be in the sense of the measure فَاعِلٌ: (Az, TA:) or a slow horse, either from fatigue or from shortness of step: (A 'Obeyd, TA:) pl. جُرُرٌ. (TA.) ― -b4- And (assumed tropical:) A woman crippled; or affected by a disease that deprives her of the power of walking: (Sh, K:) because she is dragged upon the ground. (Sh, TA.) ― -b5- بِئْرٌ جَرُورٌ (tropical:) A deep well; (Sh, S, K;) from which the water is drawn by means of the سَانِيَة [q. v.], (S, A,) and by means of the pulley and the hands; like مَتُوحٌ and نَزُوعٌ: (A:) or a well from which the water is drawn [ by a man ] upon a camel [ to the saddle of which one end of the wellrope is attached ]; so called because its bucket is drawn upon the edge of the mouth thereof, by reason of its depth. (As, L.)

جَرِيرٌ جرير A rope: pl. أَجِرَّةٌ. (Sh, TA.) A rope for a camel, corresponding to the عِذَار of a horse, (S, K,) different from the زِمَام. (S.) Also The nose-rein of a camel; syn. زِمَامٌ: (K:) or a cord of leather, that is put upon the neck of a she-camel: (Msb:) or a cord of leather, like a زمام: and applied also to one of other kinds of plaited cords: or, accord. to El-Hawázinee, [ a string ] of softened leather, folded over the nose of an excellent camel or a horse. (TA.) [See also خِطَامٌ.]

جِرَارَةٌ جرار جراره جرارة جرة The art of pottery: the art of making jars, or earthen vessels. (TA. [See جَرَّةٌ.])

جَرِيرَةٌ جريره جريرة A crime; a sin; an offence which a man commits, and for which he should be punished; an injurious action: (S, * Msb, * K, * TA:) syn. ذَنْبٌ, (Msb, K,) and جِنَايَةٌ: (S:) of the measure فَعِيلَةٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولَةٌ: (Msb:) pl. جَرَائِرُ. (A.) See also what next follows.

فَعَلْتُ كَذَا مِنْ جَرَّاكَ ذ , (S, A, * K, *) and من جَرَّائِكَ, (K,) and من جَرَاك, and من جَرَائِكَ, (S, K,) and ↓ من جَرِيرَتِكَ, (K,) means من أَجْلِكَ, (S, A, K,) i. e., [originally, I did so ] in consequence of thy committing it, namely, a crime: and then, by extension of its application, [ because of thee, or of thine act &c.; on thine account; for thy sake; ] indicating any causation. (Bd in v. 35, in explanation of من جَرَّاكَ and من أَجْلِكَ.) One should not say مِجْرَاكَ, (S,) or بِجْرَاكَ. (A.)

جِرِّىٌّ جر جرى جري (written in the Towsheeh with fet-h to the ج also, TA,) [The eel; ] a kind of fish, (S, K,) long and smooth, (K,) resembling the serpent, and called in Persian مَارْ مَاهِى; said to be a dial. var. of جِرِّيثٌ; (TA;) not eaten by the Jews, (K,) and forbidden to be eaten by 'Alee; (TA;) having no scales: (K:) or any fish having no scales. (Towsheeh, TA.)

جِرِّيَّةٌ جري جريه جرية The stomach, or triple stomach, or the crop, or craw, of a bird; syn. حَوْصَلَةٌ; (S, K;) as also جِرِّيْئَةٌ [q. v.] (K) and قِرِّيَّةٌ. (AZ, TA.) You say, ألْقَاهُ فِى جِرِّيَّتِهِ, meaning, (tropical:) He ate it. (A, TA.) See also art. جرى.

جَرَّارٌ جرار جرة A man who leads a thousand. (T, end of art. حفز.) ― -b2- جَيْشٌ جَرَّارٌ, (S, A,) and كَتِيبَةٌ جَرَّارَةٌ, (S, K,) (tropical:) An army, and a troop of horse or the like, that marches heavily, by reason of its numbers: (As, S, K:) or dragging along the apparatus of war: (A:) or numerous. (TA.) -A2- A potter; a maker of jars, or earthen vessels. (TA. [See جَرَّةٌ.])

جَرَّارَةٌ جرار جراره جرارة جرة A small, (S, A, K, TA,) yellow, (A, TA,) female (TA) scorpion, (S, A, K, TA,) like a piece of straw, (TA, [thus I render على شكل التبنة, but I think that there must be here some mistranscription, as the words seem to be descriptive of form,]) that drags its tail; (S, K;) for which reason it is thus called; one of the most deadly of scorpions to him whom it stings: (TA:) pl. جَرَّارَاتٌ. (A, TA.)

جَرَّانُ جران : see جَارٌّ, last sentence.

جَرْجَرٌ جرجر The thing [or machine ] of iron with which the reaped corn collected together is thrashed. (K.) [See نَوْرَجٌ and مِدْوَسٌ.] -A2- See also جِرْجِرٌ.

جِرْجِرٌ جرجر : see جَرْجَارٌ. -A2- Also The bean; or beans; syn. فُولٌ; (S, K;) and so جَرْجَرٌ: (K:) of the dial. of the people of El-'Irák. (TA.) ― -b2- See also جِرْجِيرٌ.

جَرْجَرةٌ جرجر جرجره جرجرة , an onomatopœia: (Msb:) A sound which a camel reiterates in his windpipe: (S, K:) the sound made by a camel when disquieted, or vexed: (TA:) the sound of pouring water into the throat: (TA:) or the sound of the descent of water into the belly: (IAth, TA:) or the sound of water in the throat when drunk in consecutive gulps. (Msb.) [See R. Q. 1.]

جَرْجَارٌ جرجار A camel that reiterates sounds in his windpipe: (S:) or a camel that makes much noise [or braying ]; as also ↓ جِرْجِرٌ and ↓ جُرَاجِرٌ. (K.) ― -b2- The sound of thunder. (K.) -A2- A certain plant, (S, K,) of sweet odour; (S;) a certain herb having a yellow flower. (AHn, TA.)

جُرْجُورٌ جرجور A large, or bulky, camel: (K:) pl. جَرَاجِرُ, (Kr, K,) without ى [before the final letter], though by rule it should be with ى, except in a case of poetic necessity. (TA.) And, as a pl., Large, or bulky, camels; as also [its pl.] جَرَاجِرُ: (S:) or large-bellied camels: (TA:) and generous, or excellent, camels: (K, TA:) and a herd, or collected number, (K, TA,) of camels: (TA:) and مَائَةٌ جُرْجُورٌ a complete hundred (K, TA) of camels. (TA.)

جِرْجِيرٌ جرجير (S, K) and ↓ جِرْجِرٌ (K) [The herb eruca, or rocket; ] a certain leguminous plant, (S, K,) well known: (K;) a plant of which there are two kinds; namely, بَرَّىّ [i. e. eruca sylvestris, or wild rocket ], and بُسْتَانِىّ [i. e. eruca sativa, or garden-rocket ]; whereof the latter is the better: its water, or juice, removes scars, and causes milk to flow, and digests food: (TA:) AHn says that the جِرْجِير is the بَاقِلَّى [q. v.]; and that the جِرجِير مِصْرِىّ is the تُرْمُس: [but see this last word.] (TA in art. ترمس.)

جَرْجَارَةٌ جرجاره جرجارة A mill, or mill-stone; syn. رَحًى: (K:) because of its sound. (TA.)

جُرَاجِرٌ جراجر : see جَرْجَارٌ. ― -b2- Also That drinks much; (K; [in the CK misplaced;]) applied to a camel: you say اـِبِلٌ جُرَاجِرَةٌ. (IAar, TA.) ― -b3- And hence, (TA,) Water that makes a noise. (K.)

جَارٌّ جار جاري [act. part. n. of 1; Dragging, drawing, &c.]. ― -b2- جَارُّ الضَّبُعِ (tropical:) Rain that draws the hyena from its hole by its violence: or the most violent rain; as though it left nothing without dragging it along: (TA:) or rain that leaves nothing without making it to flow, and dragging it along: (IAar, TA:) or the torrent that draws forth the hyena from its hole: (A:) and in like manner, الضَّبُعِ ↓ مَجَرُّ the torrent that has torn up the ground; as though the hyena were dragged along in it. (IAar, Sh, TA.) You say also مَطَرٌ جَارُّ الضَّبُعِ, and مَطْرَةٌ جَارَّةُ الضَّبُعِ. (A.) ― -b3- اـِبِلٌ جَارَّةٌ (tropical:) Working camels; because they drag along burdens; (A, Mgh;) or tropically so called because they are dragged along by their nose-reins: (Mgh:) or camels that are dragged along by their nosereins: (S, K, TA: [but in the copies of the S, and in those of the K, in my possession, تَجُرُّ is put for تُجَرُّ, though the latter is evidently meant, as is shown by what here follows:]) جارّة is of the measure فَاعِلَةٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولَةٌ: it is like as when you say عِيشَةٌ رَاضَيَةٌ in the sense of مَرْضِيَّةٌ, and مَاآءٌ دَافِقٌ in the sense of مَدْفُوقٌ: (S:) or it means such as carry goods, or furniture and utensils, and wheat, or food. (AZ, TA voce حَانٌّ, q. v.) It is said in a trad. that there is no poor-rate (صَدَقَة) in the case of such camels, (S, Mgh,) because they are the ridingcamels of the people; for the poor-rate is in the case of pasturing camels, exclusively of the working. (S.) ― -b4- لَا جَارَّ لِى فِى هٰذَا (tropical:) There is no profit for me in this to attract me to it. (A, TA.) -A2- حَارٌّ جَارٌّ is an expression in which the latter word is an imitative sequent to the former; (S, K;) but accord. to A 'Obeyd, it was more common to say حَارٌّ يَارٌّ, with ى: (S:) and one says also ↓ حَرَّانُ يَرَّانُ جَرَّانُ. (TA in art. حر.)

جِوَرٌّ جور جورة is mentioned by Az in this art., meaning Rain that draws along everything: and rain that occasions the herbage to grow tall: and a large and heavy [bucket of the kind called] غَرْب; explained in this sense by AO: and a bulky camel; and, with ة, in like manner applied to a ewe: Fr says that the و in this word may be considered as augmentative or as radical. (TA.) [See also art. و.]

جَارَّةٌ جار جاره جارة [fem. of جَارٌّ, q. v.: and, as a subst.,] A road to water. (K.)

جَارُورٌ جارور A river, or rivulet, of which the bed is formed but a torrent. (S, * K, * TA.)

الأَجَرَّانِ ذ The jinn, or genii, and mankind. (IAar, K.)

مَجَرٌّ مجر [The place, or track, along which a thing is, or has been, dragged, or drawn ]. You say, رَأَيْتُ مَجَرَّ ذَيْلِهِ [ I saw the track along which his hinder skirt had been dragged ]. (A.) See also المَجَرَّةُ: and جَارٌّ. ― -b2- A place of pasture. (TA.) ― -b3- The جَائِز [or beam ] upon which are placed the extremities of the عَوَارِض [or rafters ]. (K)

مُجَرٌّ مجر : see 4, in the latter portion of the paragraph.

المَجَرَّةُ المجره المجرة (tropical:) [ The Milky Way in the sky; ] the شَرَج of the sky; (K;) the whiteness that lies across in the sky, by the two sides of which are the نَسْرَانِ [or two constellations called النَّسْرُ الطَّائِرُ and النَّسْرُ الوَاقِعُ]: or [ the tract called ] الطَّرِيقُ المَحْسُوسةُ [which is probably the same; or the tract ], in the sky, along which (مِنْهَا) the [ wandering ] stars [or planets ] take their ways: (TA:) or the gate of Heaven: (K:) so called because it is like the trace of the مَجَرّ [or place along which a thing has been dragged, or drawn]. (S.) Hence the prov., تُرْطِبْ هَجَرْ ↓ سِطِى مَجَرْ (tropical:) Reach the middle of the sky, O milky way, (مجر being for مجرّة,) and the palm-trees of Hejer will have ripe dates. (A, * TA.)

مَجْرُورٌ مجرور [pass. part. n. of 1]: see 4, latter portion.

1 جَرُؤَ ذ , aor. جَرُاَ , inf. n. جَرَاآءَةٌ (S, Msb, K) and جَرَائِيَةٌ and جَرَايَةٌ, with ى [in the place of ء], which is extr., (K,) and جُرْأَةٌ and جُرَةٌ, (S, K,) thus sometimes, without ء, like as one says مَرْأَةٌ and جُرْأَةٌ, (S,) [all mentioned as inf. ns. in the TK, and app. as such in the K, but only the first is explicitly mentioned as an inf. n. in the S and Msb, and ↓ استجرأ is said in the Msb to be a simple subst.,] He was, or became, bold, daring, brave, or courageous; (S, Msb, * K, TA;) so as to attempt, or venture upon, a thing without consideration or hesitation: (TA:) [said of a brute and the like, as well as of a man:] and ↓ استجرأ is syn. therewith. (IJ, W p. 146.)

2 جَرَّأْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ ذ , (inf. n. تَجْرِىْءٌ, K,) I emboldened him, or encouraged him, against him. (S, Msb, * K, TA.)

5 تَجَرَّاَ see 8.

8 اجترأ عَلَيْهِ ذ , (S, K,) or ↓ تجرّأ, (Msb,) He became emboldened or encouraged, or he emboldened or encouraged himself, against him. (S, Msb, * K, TA.) ― -b2- اجترأ عَلَى القَوْلِ He ventured upon the saying hastily and unhesitatingly. (Msb.)

10 اـِسْتَجْرَاَ see 1.

جُرْأَةٌ ذ Boldness, daringness, bravery, or courage; as also جُرَةٌ: (S: see 1:) the quality of venturing upon a saying [&c.] hastily and unhesitatingly. (Msb.)

جَرِىْءٌ جرىء جريء جرئ Bold, daring, brave, or courageous: (S, Msb, * K, TA:) pl. أَجْرَاآءٌ, accord. to a MS. copy of the K; [and so in the CK;] but in the M, أَجْرِئَاآءُ, with two hemzehs, on the authority of Lh; and so in some copies of the K; and sometimes جُرَأآءُ, like حُلَمَاآءُ, occurring in a trad., as some relate it; but the reading commonly known is حُرَأآء, with the unpointed ح. (TA.) ― -b2- جَرِىْءُ المُقْدَمِ Bold, daring, brave, or courageous, in venturing [against an adversary, or upon an undertaking]. (S.) ― -b3- الجَرِىْءُ The lion; as also ↓ المُجْتَرِىءُ. (O, K.)

جَرِيْئَةٌ ذ A chamber (K, TA) constructed of stones, with a stone placed over its entrance, (TA,) for the purpose of entrapping wild beasts: (K, TA:) the piece of flesh-meat for the wild beast is put in the hinder part of the chamber; and when he enters to take the piece of meat, the stone falls upon the entrance, and closes it: (TA:) pl. جَرَائِىُ (accord. to some copies of the K,) or جَرَائِىءُ, (accord. to others,) mentioned by AZ as one of the forms of pl. repudiated by the Arabic grammarians except in some anomalous instances. (TA.)

الجِرِّيْئَةُ ذ The قَانِصَة [here app. meaning the stomach, or triple stomach, or the crop, or craw, of a bird], and the حُلْقُوم [here app. meaning the gullet of a bird]; like الجِرِّيَّةُ; (K;) i. e. the حَوْصَلَة [meaning the stomach, or the crop, of a bird]: it is said in the T, on the authority of AZ, that القِرِّيَّةُ and الجِرِّيَّةُ and النَّوْطَةُ signify the حَوْصَلَة of a bird. (TA.)

المُجْتَرِىءُ المجترىء المجتريء المجترئ مجترئ : see جَرِىْءٌ.

1 جَرِبَ أجرب جراب جرب , (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor. جَرَبَ , (Mgh, Msb, K,) inf. n. جَرَبٌ, (Msb, TA,) He (a camel, S, A, Msb, K, and a man, S, or other animal, Msb,) was, or became, affected with what is termed جَرَب [i. e. the mange, or scab ]. (S, Msb, K.) مَا لَهُ جَرِبَ وَحَرِبَ is a form of imprecation against a man [meaning What aileth him? may he have the scab, and be despoiled of all his wealth, or property: or may he have his camels affected with the mange, or scab, and be despoiled &c.: or may his camels be affected with the mange, or scab, &c.]: it may express a wish that he may be affected with جَرَب: or جَرِبَ may be put for أَجْرَبَ, to assimilate it to حَرِبَ: or it may be for جَرِبَتْ اـِبلُهُ. (L.) ― -b2- See 4. ― -b3- Also (tropical:) i. q. هَلَكَتْ أَرْضُهُ [meaning His land had its herbage dried up by drought; or became such as is termed جَرْبَاآء, fem. of أَجْرَبُ, q. v.]. (K.)

2 جرّبهُ أجرب جراب جرب جربه جربة , (A, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَجْرِبَةٌ, (M, A, K,) or تَجْرِيبٌ, the former, which see also below, being a simple subst., (Msb,) or both, but the former is irreg., are inf. ns., (TA,) He tried, made trial of, made experiment of, tested, proved, assayed, proved by trial or experiment or experience, him, or it: (A, K:) or he tried it, made trial of it, &c., namely, a thing, time after time. (Msb.) [You say also جَرَّبَ, for جَرَّبَ الأُمُورَ, meaning He tried affairs: and hence, i. q. ] جُرِّبَ فِى الأُمُور [ He became experienced, or expert, in affairs ]. (T, TA.) And جَرَّبَتْهُ الأُمُورُ [ Affairs, or events, tried him. &c.: and thus, rendered him experienced, or expert ]. (S, TA.) And مَا جُرِّبتْ عَلَيْهِ فَعْلَةٌ قَبِيحَةٌ قَطُّ [ A foul action was never found to be chargeable upon him ]. (S voce نُغْبَةٌ.)