Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

طُلَّاآءٌ ذ Blood, (A'Obeyd, S, K, TA,) itself; applied to that of a slain person: or, accord. to Aboo-Sa'eed, a thing [or fluid ] that comes forth after the flow of the blood, differing from blood in colour, on the occasion of the exit of the soul of the slaughtered animal: and the blood with which one daubs, or smears. (TA.) [See also طُلَاآءٌ.]

طَالٍ ذ A water to which camels come to drink overspread with [ the green substance called ] طُحْلُب [and طُلَوَاآء]. (K, TA.) ― -b2- And (tropical:) A dark night: (AA, K, TA:) as though it smeared [with tar] the forms, or persons, of men, and obscured them. (AA, TA.)

مِطْلًى ذ : see what next follows.

مِطْلَاآءٌ ذ (S, K) and ↓ مِطْلًى (K) A narrow tract of ground in which water flows: (K:) or soft ground that gives growth to the trees called عِضَاه, (as in the S and in some copies of the K,) or غَضًا: (so in other copies of the K and in copies of the T and M:) and المَطَالِى, which is the pl. [of the latter, or المَطَالِىُّ pl. of the former], signifies the soft places: (TA:) or the places in which the wild animals feed their younglings: (S, K, TA:) so it is said. (S.)

مَطْلِىٌّ ذ : see طَلِىٌّ: -A2- see also طَلًا; and see the fem., with ة, voce طَلْيَاآءُ. ― -b2- [Hence,] أَمْرٌ مَطْلِىٌّ (assumed tropical:) A dubious and obscure affair, or case: as though it were smeared over with that which involved it. (TA.) ― -b3- And عُودٌ مَطْلِىٌّ (assumed tropical:) A stick, or rod, or branch, not stript of the peel or bark. (TA.)

مُطَلًّى ذ Having a constant, or chronic, disease, (K, TA,) and bent thereby. (TA.) [See also طَلًا.] ― -b2- And Imprisoned without hope of liberation. (K.)

1 طَمَّ ذ , (MA, K, TA,) aor. طَمُ3َ , (TA, [by rule it should be طَمِ3َ ,]) inf. n. طُمُومٌ (MA, K, TA) and طَمٌّ, (K, TA,) said of water, It was, or became, abundant, (MA, K, TA,) and rose high, or to a high pitch. (TA.) [See also طَمَى.] And طَمَّ الوَادِى means [طَمَّ سَيْلُ الوَادِى i. e. The torrent of the valley or water-course ] rose high, or to a high pitch, and predominated: whence the prov., جَرَى الوَادِى فَطَمَّ عَلَى القَرِىِّ; in explanation of which Meyd says, i. e., [ The torrent of the valley or water-course (سَيْلُ الوَادِى) flowed, (so in the Provs. of Meyd,)] and filled up, or choked up, meaning destroyed by filling up, or choking up, the channel by which the water ran into the meadow: and he says that the prov. is applied to the case in which evil exceeds the ordinary limit: (Har p. 127:) [or, accord. to Z, it means a man's overcoming his adversary: (Freytag's Arab. Prov. i. 278:) but it should be observed that طَمَّ in this sense is trans. without a prep.:] one says of a torrent, (S, Meyd, and Har ubi suprà,) طَمَّ الرَّكِيَّةَ, (S, Meyd, K, Har,) aor. طَمُ3َ and طَمِ3َ , (K, TA,) the latter on the authority of IAar, inf. n. طَمٌّ, (TA,) It filled up, or choked up, the well, syn. دَفَنَهَا, (S, Meyd, K, Har,) or كَبَسَهَا, (IAar, TA,) and made it even or level (سَوَّاهَا) [ with the ground around it ]: (S, K:) and طَمَّ الشَّىْءَ بِالتُّرَابِ, inf. n. طَمٌّ, He covered over the thing with earth, or dust; syn. كَبَسَهُ: (TA:) and طَمَّ الاـِنَاآءَ, (K, TA,) inf. n. طَمٌّ, (TA,) He filled the vessel (K, TA) so that the contents overflowed its edges: (TA:) and طَمَّ البِئْرَ وَغَيْرَهَا بِالتُّرَابِ, aor. طَمُ3َ , inf. n. طَمٌّ, He filled the well &c. with earth, or dust, so that it became even with the ground: (Mgh, * Msb:) and طَمَّهَا التُّرَابُ The earth, or dust, so filled it. (Msb.) ― -b2- [Hence, i. e. from طَمَّ الوَادِى meaning as expl. in the beginning of the next preceding sentence,] one says, طَمَّ الشَّىْءُ, (S, K,) aor. طَمُ3َ , (S, TA,) [inf. n. طَمٌّ and طُمُومٌ,] (assumed tropical:) The thing abounded so that it rose to a high pitch, or had ascendency, and overcame. (S, K.) And طَمَّ الأَمْرُ, inf. n. طَمٌّ, (assumed tropical:) The affair, or event, rose to a high pitch, or had ascendency, and overcame: (Msb:) or was, or became, great, or formidable. (Har p. 127.) And أَمْرٌ يطمّ ولا يتمّ [app. يَطِمُّ وَلَا يَتِمُّ, agreeably with analogy, in order to assimilate the former verb with the latter, as is often done; meaning (assumed tropical:) An affair that is great, or formidable, and that will not become accomplished ]. (TA.) And طَمَّتِ الفِتْنَةُ (assumed tropical:) The sedition, or conflict and faction, or the like, was, or became, vehement, or severe. (TA.) And دَاهِيَةٌ تطمُّ عَلَى الدَّوَاهى [i. e. تَطُمُّ or تَطِمُّ], meaning (assumed tropical:) [ A calamity ] that predominates over [ the other calamities ]. (Har p. 127.) ― -b3- طَمَّ الفَرَسَ and طَمَّ عَلَيْهَا He (the stallion) leaped the mare. (TA.) And طَمَّ الشَّجَرَةَ, (K,) inf. n. طَمٌّ, (JM,) He (a bird) mounted upon the top of the tree. (K.) ― -b4- طَمَّ said of a man and of a horse, aor. طَمِ3َ and طَمُ3َ , inf. n. طَمِيمٌ and طَمٌّ, He was, or became, light, or active, (K, TA,) and quick: (TA:) or he went away upon the face of the earth: (K, TA:) or he went away in any way. (TA.) And He ran in an easy manner: (K:) or so طَمَّ, aor. طَمِ3َ , inf. n. طَمِيمٌ: (TA:) and مَرَّيَطِمُّ, with kesr, inf. n. طَمِيمٌ, He passed along running in an easy manner: (S:) and so, accord. to As, طَمَّ, inf. n. طُمُومٌ. (TA.) [See also طَمَى.] ― -b5- طَمَّ رَأْسَهُ, (K,) aor. طَمُ3َ , inf. n. طَمٌّ, (TA,) He took somewhat from [ the hair of ] his head; غضَّ مِنْهُ. (K. [So in my MS. copy: in the CK and TA, erroneously, عَضَّ, with the unpointed ع; and thus in the TK, in which, however, the phrase is well expl., on the authority of the A, as meaning he shaved a portion of his head: see also the pass. part. n.]) And طَمَّ شَعَرَهُ, (S, K,) aor. طَمُ3َ , inf. n. طَمٌّ, (TA,) He cut his hair; (S, K, TA;) and he cut it off entirely. (TA.) And طَمَّ شَعَرَهُ, (S, K,) inf. n. طُمُومٌ, (S,) i. q. عَقَصَهُ [i. e. He plaited his hair: or twisted it: &c.]. (S, K.)

2 طمّم ذ , inf. n. تَطْمِيمٌ, He (a bird) alighted upon a branch. (Aboo-Nasr, S, K.)

4 اطمّ شَعَرُهُ ذ His hair attained, or drew near, to the time for its being cut; as also ↓ استطمّ. (S, K.)

7 انطمّ ذ , said of a rivulet, [and in like manner of a well, &c.,] It became filled up with earth, or dust, so as to be even with the ground [ around it ]. (Mgh.)

10 اـِسْتَطْمَ3َ see 4.

R. Q. 1 طَمْطَمَ ذ He swam in the midst of the sea. (IAar, K.) ― -b2- And It (the sea) became full. (TA.) -A2- He had a barbarousness, or vitiousness, or an impotence, or impediment, in his speech, or utterance, not speaking clearly, or correctly. (TA.)

طَمٌّ ذ [as an inf. n.: see 1. ― -b2- As a subst.,] see the next paragraph.

طِمٌّ ذ The sea: (S, K, TA:) said to be so called because of its overwhelming what is in it (لِأَنَّهُ طَمَّ عَلَى مَا فِيهِ): but in this sense the word is said to be ↓ طَمٌّ, and to be pronounced with kesr for the purpose of assimilating it to رِمٌّ. (TA.) One says, جَاآءَ بِالطِّمِّ وَالرِّمِّ, meaning He brought much wealth: (S, TA:) or the meaning in this instance is الامر الكثير [app. a mistranscription for الأَمْر الكَبِير i. e. that which was a great event ]: so says As: or much of everything: or much and little: thus accord. to Aboo-Tálib: or what was moist and what was dry: or the leaves of trees, and what had fallen off from them. (TA. [See more voce رِم: and see also what here follows.]) ― -b2- And Water: (K, TA:) or much water; as also ↓ طَامٌّ [or مَاآءٌ طَامٌّ]: (TA:) or the rubbish and scum, and the like, that is upon its surface; or that is driven along by it: (K, * TA:) and thus expl. as used in the saying above-mentioned. (TA.) ― -b3- And A large number: (K:) and this also is said to be meant in the phrase above. (TA.) ― -b4- And A wonderful thing; syn. عَجَبٌ and عَجِيبٌ [which here, as in many other instances, evidently signify the same]: (K:) and this too is said to be meant in the phrase above. (TA.) ― -b5- And A male ostrich: (K:) because of the lightness of his pace. (TA.) ― -b6- And A courser, or swift horse; as also ↓ طَمِيمٌ: (K, * TA: [see also طَمُومٌ:]) called طِمٌّ because of. his light and quick, or easy, running (لِطَمِيمِ عَدْوِهِ); or as being likened to the sea, as a horse is termed بَحْرٌ and سَكْبٌ and غَرْبٌ. (TA.) ― -b7- And A large ذَكَر: (K:) because its head is مَطْمُوم [as though this epithet meant “ bare ”]. (TA.) ― -b8- الطِّمُّ is also said in the K to signify الكَيِّسُ; but [SM says] I think that this is a mistranscription for الطَّمُّ meaning الكَبْسُ [see طَمَّ الرَّكِيَّةَ, in the first paragraph]. (TA.)

طُمَّةٌ ذ A company, or congregated body, of men: and the middle of them: one says, لَقِيتُهُ فى طُمَّةِ القَوْمِ [ I met him, or found him, in the company of people, or in the midst of the people ]. (TA.) -A2- Also Error; or deviation from the right course: and confusion, or perplexity, and inability to see the right course. (TA.) ― -b2- And Dirt, or filth; syn. قَذَرٌ. (TA.) ― -b3- And Human dung. (K.) AZ says, When thou givest good advice to a man and he refuses to do aught but follow his own opinion alone, دَعْهُ يَتَرَمَّعُ فِى طُمَّتِهِ [ leave him wallowing in his dung ]. (TA.) ― -b4- And A portion (K, TA) of herbage, mostly (TA) of what is dry, or dried up. (K, TA.)

طَمِمٌ ذ Hardy, strong, or sturdy: occurring thus, without idghám, in a verse of 'Adee Ibn-Zeyd; applied to a beast such as is termed قَارِحٌ. (TA.)

فَرَسٌ طَمُومٌ ذ A swift horse. (TA. [See also طِمٌّ.])

طَمِيمٌ ذ : see طِمٌّ. ― -b2- Also A medley of men, or people: and a multitude thereof. (TA.)

طَامٌّ ذ [part. n. of 1]: see طِمٌّ: ― -b2- and see the paragraph here following.

طَامَّةٌ ذ A calamity that predominates over others: (K, and Har p. 127:) or simply a calamity. (TA.) It is said in a trad. of Aboo-Bekr En-Nessábeh, مَا مِنْ طَامَّةٍ اـِلَّا وَفَوْقَهَا طَامَّةٌ (S, * TA) i. e. There is no calamity but above it is a calamity. (TA.) ― -b2- And A great, or formidable, thing; as also ↓ طَامٌّ. (TA.) ― -b3- And A cry, or vehement cry, that overcomes everything. (TA.) ― -b4- And الطَّامَّةُ signifies The resurrection: (S, Msb, K:) so called because it surpasses, or predominates over, everything: (S, * Msb, * TA:) and also called الطَّامَّةُ الكُبْرَى. (Har p. 346.)

طِمْطِمٌ ذ and ↓ طُمْطُمَانِىٌّ (S, K) and ↓ طِمْطِمِىٌّ (K) and ↓ طُمَاطِمٌ (TA) A man having a barbarousness, or vitiousness, or an impotence, or impediment, in his speech, or utterance, not speaking clearly, or correctly: (S, K, TA:) and Aboo-Turáb explains [the pl. of the first] طَمَاطِمُ as meaning foreigners (عَجَم). (TA.) Hence the saying of the poet, (S,) 'Antarah, (TA,) تَأْوِى لَهُ قُلُصُ النَّعَامِ كَمَا أَوَتْ خِرَقٌ يَمَانِيَّةٌ لِأَعْجَمَ طِمْطِمِ (S, TA;) respecting which Fr relates his having heard El-Mufaddal say that one of the most learned of men explained to him الخِرَقُ اليَمَانِيَّةُ as meaning the clouds [app. likened to rags of cloth of El-Yemen], and الأَعْجَمُ الطِمْطِمُ as meaning the sound of thunder: (TA:) or the latter hemistich is thus: حِزَقٌ يَمَانِيَّةٌ لِأَعْجَمَ طِمْطِمِ and the verse means, To whom (referring to a male ostrich) repair the young ostriches, like as herds of camels of El-Yemen repair to one who is impotent, and indistinct, or incorrect, in speech: he likens the male ostrich, in respect of blackness, and want of speech, to an Abyssinian pastor impotent, and indistinct, or incorrect, in speech. (EM p. 231.) ― -b2- طِمْطِمٌ signifies also A sort of sheep, haring small ears, and أَغْبَاب [or what resemble dewlaps ], like the اغباب of oxen: they are in the region of El-Yemen. (IDrd, TA.)

طَمْطَمَةٌ ذ A barbarousness, or vitiousness, or an impotence, or impediment, in speech, or utterance, so that the speech is not clear, or correct. (TA. [See R. Q. 1, of which it is the inf. n.])

طِمْطِمِىٌّ ذ : see طِمْطِمٌ.

طُمْطُمَانِىٌّ ذ : see طِمْطِمٌ.

طُمْطُمَانِيَّةُ حِمْيَرَ ذ The disapproved phraseology [or pronunciation ] of the dialect of Himyer, (K, TA,) resembling the speech of the foreigners: thus expl. by Mbr and Eth-Tha'álibee and others: or, as some say, their change of ل into م [ in اَمْ for اَلْ; of which see several exs. voce أَمْ]. (TA.)

طَمْطَامٌ ذ The middle of the sea. (K, TA.) ― -b2- And hence, (tropical:) Much fire: or the midst of fire: or the main part thereof: occurring in a trad. of Aboo-Tálib. (TA.)

طُمَاطِمٌ ذ : see طِمْطِمٌ.

[ أَذًى أَطَمُّ ذ Vehement, or severe, annoyance, molestation, harm, or hurt: in the TA carelessly written اذا اطم; and there said to be from طَمَّتِ الفِتْنَةُ, q. v. See also an ex. in the Ham p. 363; where أَطَمْ occurs at the end of a verse for أَطَمَّ used in a like sense; i. e. as an epithet, not as a verb.]

أَطَامِيمُ ذ is said in the K to signify The legs of a beast: but AA says, respecting the phrase مُسْتَعِدَّاتٌ أَطَامِيمُ in a verse of Ibn-Mukbil describing a she-camel, that the former of these words is used as meaning legs, and اطاميم means brisk, active, or quick: and by another, or others, this latter word is said to mean تَطِمُّ فِى السَّيْرِ, i. e. that are quick in pace. (TA.)

شَعَرٌ مَطْمُومٌ ذ means مَعْقُوصٌ [i. e. Hair plaited: or twisted: &c.]. (S, TA.) ― -b2- And رَأْسٌ مَطْمُومٌ A head of which all the hair is cut off. (K * and TA in art. زق.) And مَطْمُومُ الرَّأْسِ A man having all the hair of his head cut off. (TA in that art.)

1 طَمَثَتْ ذ , (S, Msb, K,) aor. طَمُثَ , (S, K,) or طَمِثَ , (Msb,) inf. n. طَمْثٌ; (Msb, TA;) and طَمِثَتْ, (S, Msb, K,) aor. طَمَثَ ; (Msb, K; [accord. to the former of which, the inf. n. of the latter verb seems to be طَمَثٌ; but accord. to the K, it seems to be طَمْثٌ;]) She menstruated; said of a woman: (S, Msb, K:) the primary signification, accord. to Th; that of “ devirgination, ” i. e. “ coition with the causing to bleed, ” being one subsequently given to طَمْثٌ: (TA:) or, as some say, for the first time: (Msb, TA:) and accord. to Lh, used peculiarly in relation to a girl, or young woman. (TA.) -A2- طَمَثَهَا, aor. طَمِثَ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and طَمُثَ , (S, Msb, K,) the former accord. to most of the readers in the Kur [lv. 56 and 74], (TA,) inf. n. طَمْثٌ, (S, Msb,) He devirginated her, (Fr, S, Mgh, Msb, K,) namely, a woman, (Mgh,) or his wife, (Msb,) causing her to bleed; (Fr, Mgh, Msb;) not otherwise: (Msb:) or, accord. to some, i. q. جَامَعَهَا, in a general sense: (TA:) in this sense the verb is used in the Kur; (Msb;) or, as some say, in the sense expl. in the next sentence: (TA:) and طُمِثَتْ, aor. تُطْمَثُ, she was caused to bleed by devirgination. (AHeyth, TA.) ― -b2- طَمَثَ, (AA, S, TA,) inf. n. طَمْثٌ, (AA, S, K, TA,) signifies also (tropical:) He, or it, touched a thing: (AA, S, K, * TA:) said in relation to anything that is touched: one says, مَا طَمَثَ ذَا المَرْتَعَ قَبْلَنَا أَحَدٌ (tropical:) No one touched this place of pasturing, or this pasture, before us: and مَا طَمَثَ هٰذِهِ النَّاقَةَ حَبْلٌ قَطُّ (tropical:) A rope such as is called عِقَال never touched this she-camel: (AA, S, TA:) and هٰذَا جَمَلٌ مَا طَمَثَهُ حَبْلٌ قَطُّ (tropical:) This is a camel which a rope has never touched. (TA.) ― -b3- And طَمَثَ البَعِيرَ, inf. n. طَمْثٌ (assumed tropical:) He bound the camel's fore shank to his (the camel's) arm. (TA.)

طَمْثٌ ذ Blood: (Fr, TA: [the context in the TA seems to indicate that it means blood that flows when a woman, or girl, is devirginated: ] or the blood of the menses; (KL, and TA in art. جزر;) as also ↓ طِمْثٌ. (KL.) ― -b2- And Dirt, filth, or pollution. (K.) ― -b3- And A thing that induces suspicion, or evil opinion: one says, مَا بِفُلَانٍ طَمْثٌ There is not, in such a one, anything that induces suspicion, or evil opinion. (TA.) ― -b4- And Corruption. (L, K; but not in the CK.)

طِمْثٌ ذ : see the next preceding paragraph.

طَامِثٌ ذ , (S, Msb, K,) without ة, (Msb, TA,) A woman, (S, Msb, K,) or, accord. to Lh, peculiarly a girl, or young woman, (TA,) menstruating: (S, Msb, K, TA:) or, as some say, for the first time. (Msb, TA.)

1 طَمَحَ بَصَرُهُ اـِلَيْهِ ذ , (S, L, K,) aor. طَمَحَ , (K,) inf. n. طُمُوحٌ (K in art. مد, and TK) and طِمَاحٌ and طَمْحٌ, (TK,) His sight, or eye, became raised towards it, (S, K,) i. e., a thing: (S:) or became stretched and raised towards it. (L.) And طَمَحَ بِبَصَرِهِ, aor. طَمَحَ , (L, Msb,) inf. n. طَمْحٌ, (L,) or طُمُوحٌ, (Msb,) He raised his eyes; (L, Msb;) [and] so بَصَرَهُ ↓ أَطْمَحَ: (S, K:) or cast his eyes: (L:) towards a thing (اـِلَى شَىْءٍ, L, or نَحْوَ شَىْءٍ, Msb): [said to be] from the phrase جَبَلٌ طَامِحٌ. (Msb.) And طَمَحَ بَعَيْنِهِ, said of a proud man, He raised his eye. (A.) And طَمَحَتْ بِعَيْنِهَا She (a woman) cast her eye at a man. (L.) And طَمَحَتْ [alone], said of a woman, She raised her eyes. (L.) And تَطْمَحُ اـِلَى الرِّجَالِ [ She raises her eyes towards, or looks at, men ]. (S.) ― -b2- And طَمَحَ, inf. n. طِمَاحٌ and طُمُوحٌ, (A, L, TA,) He (a horse) raised his head and his eyes in his running: (A, TA:) or he raised his fore legs; (L;) and so ↓ طمّح, inf. n. تَطْمِيحٌ: (T, L, K:) [or the former, he was, or became, refractory, and overcame his rider, running away with him: for] طِمَاحٌ is syn. with جِمَاحٌ, (K,) or like جِمَاحٌ: (Yz, S:) one says, فَرَسٌ فِيهِ طِمَاحٌ [ a horse in which is refractoriness, &c.]. (S.) ― -b3- طَمَحَتْ, aor. طَمَحَ , (L,) inf. n. طِمَاحٌ, (L, K,) is also said of a woman, meaning (assumed tropical:) She was, or became, disobedient to her husband, resisting him, hating him, and deserting him: (L, K: *) and, thus said of a woman, طَمَحَتْ, (S, K,) or طَمَحَتْ عَلَى زَوْجِهَا, (A,) is syn. with, (A, K,) or like, (S,) جَمَحَتْ (tropical:) [ she went forth from the place where she used to pass the night, in anger, without the permission of her husband ]: (S, A, K:) and طَمَحَتْ مِنْ زَوْجِهَا and جَمَحَتْ (tropical:) she went forth from the house, or tent, of her husband, to her own family, before he divorced her. (TA in art. جمع.) And طَمَحَ, like جَمَحَ اليه, said of a man, (assumed tropical:) He hastened, or went quickly, to him, or it, so that his course was not turned for anything. (TA in art. طمح.) ― -b4- طَمَحَ, inf. n. طِمَاحٌ, also signifies (assumed tropical:) He was proud, and boastful; because he who is so exalts himself. (L.) ― -b5- And طَمَحَ فِى السَّوْمِ (assumed tropical:) He went far beyond what was right, or just, in making a bargain for his merchandise. (Lh, L.) And طَمَحَ, (S,) or طَمَحَ فِى الطَّلَبِ, (K,) (assumed tropical:) He went far in search; (S, K;) so accord. to some. (S.) [طَمَحَ اـِلَى كُلِّ شَىْء, said of the heart, app. means (assumed tropical:) It aspired to everything: see its part. n., طَامِحٌ.] ― -b6- طَمَحَ الشُّخْبُ (assumed tropical:) The extended stream of milk from the udder fell upon the ground so as to be unprofitable. (Provs. of Meyd, section ش: see شُخْبٌ.) ― -b7- طَمَحَ بِهِ (assumed tropical:) He made, or caused, him, or it, to go, go away, or pass away; took away, carried off, or went away with, him, or it. (K.) ― -b8- And طَمَحْتُ الشَّىْءَ [if not a mistranscription for طَمَّحْتُ بِالشَّىْءِ] (tropical:) I cast the thing in the air. (A.)

2 طَمَّحَ see 1. ― -b2- طمّح بِبَوْلِهِ, (S, K, TA,) and طمّح بَوْلَهُ, (L, TA,) and طمّح بِالشَّىْءِ, inf. n. تَطْمِيحٌ, (T, TA,) (tropical:) He cast forth his urine, (S, L, K, TA,) and the thing, (T, TA,) in the air. (T, S, L, K, TA.) [See also 1, last sentence.]

4 أَطْمَحَ see 1, second sentence.

طِمْحٌ ذ , or طِمَحٌ, (accord. to different copies of the K,) expl. by Ibn-'Abbád, (K, TA,) in the Moheet, (TA,) as the name of A species of tree, is a mistake, being correctly with ظ and خ; (K, TA;) or it is also called طمخ as well ظمخ. (TA in art. ظمخ.)

نِيَّةٌ طَمَحٌ ذ i. q. بَعِيدَةٌ [app. meaning (assumed tropical:) A distant, or remote, thing, or place, that is the object of an action or journey ]; like طَرَحٌ and ضَرَحٌ. (O in art. ضرح.)

طَمَحَاتُ الدَّهْرِ ذ , (S, A, K.) and طَمْحَاتُهُ, (K,) the latter used by poetic license, (TA,) (tropical:) The hard, or distressing, events, or the calamities, or afflictions, of time, or fortune. (S, A, K.)

طَمُوحُ البَصَرِ ذ : see طَامِحٌ. ― -b2- بَحْرٌ طَمُوحُ المَوْجِ (A, TA) (tropical:) A sea of which the waves rise high. (TA.) And بِئْرٌ طَمُوحُ المَاآءِ (tropical:) A well of which the water has collected and risen high. (TA.)

سَيْرٌ طُمَاحِىٌّ ذ (assumed tropical:) A far, or distant, journey; like طُرَاحِىٌّ. (As, O in art. طرح.)

طَمَّاحٌ ذ A long-sighted man. (L.) And طَمَّاحَةٌ A woman who looks much to the right and left at strange men, or at a man who is not her husband. (L.) ― -b2- Also (assumed tropical:) Vehemently desirous, or greedy; or very vehemently desirous, or very greedy: (S, K:) applied to a man. (S.)

طَامِحٌ ذ [part. n. of 1: fem. with ة: pl. of the latter طَوَامِحُ]. You say نِسَاآءٌ طَوَامِحُ اـِلَى الرِّجَالِ [ Women who raise their eyes towards, or look at, men ]. (A.) And فَرَسٌ طَامِحُ الطَّرْفِ, (A, L,) and طَامِحُ البَصَرِ, and ↓ طَمُوحُهُ, (L,) A horse that raises, or elevates, his eye. (L.) ― -b2- طَامِحٌ [without ة] is also an epithet applied to a woman, from طَمَحَتْ as syn. with, or similar to, جَمَحَتْ; [i. e. an epithet meaning That goes forth from the place where she has been accustomed to pass the night, in anger, without the permission of her husband; or that goes forth from the house, or tent, of her husband, to her own family, not having been divorced by him; ] (S, K;) that raises her eyes towards, or looks at, men (تَطْمَحُ اـِلَى الرِّجَالِ): (S:) or that hates her husband, and looks towards other men: (Aboo-'Amr EshSheybánee, T:) a woman disobedient to her husband, resisting him, hating him, and deserting him. (L.) ― -b3- Also A high, overlooking, mountain. (Msb.) Anything high, lofty, or elevating itself. (S, K.) And (assumed tropical:) Anyone lofty, or elevating himself, in excessive pride. (T, TA.) And one says قَلْبٌ طَامِحٌ اـِلَى كُلِّ شَىْء [app. meaning (assumed tropical:) A heart aspiring to everything ]. (Lth, O, K, TA, voce شَنِقٌ.)

1 طَمَرَ ذ , (S, O, Msb, K,) aor. طَمُرَ , (O, Msb,) or طَمِرَ , (K,) inf. n. طَمْرٌ, (A, O, Msb, K,) He buried (A, Msb, K) a corpse, in the earth: (Msb:) he hid, or concealed, (S, A, O, Msb, K,) a thing, (Msb,) or wheat, in a مَطْمُورَة, (S, O,) or himself, or his goods, (A, TA,) in a place where he, or they, could not be known. (TA.) ― -b2- He filled a مَطْمُورَة. (S, K.) And He filled up a well. (TA.) ― -b3- Az heard a man of 'Okeyl say of a stallion-camel that had covered a female, قَدْ طَمَرَهَا [meaning He inserted the whole of his veretrum into her; as is indicated by the context]: and اـِنَّهُ لَكَثِيرُ الطُّمُورِ; and thus one says of a man, meaning Verily he is one who compresses much. (L, TA. [See also 4.]) -A2- طَمَرَ signifies also He built. (O.) And [hence] one says, أَبِيهِ ↓ هُوَ يَطْمُرُ عَلَى مِطْمَارِ, (A, K, in the latter of which the verb is omitted,) meaning (tropical:) He imitates the actions of his father: (A, TA:) or he resembles his father in make and disposition. (K.) -A3- And طَمَرَ, aor. طَمِرَ (S, O, K) and طَمُرَ , (O,) inf. n. طُمُورٌ (S, A, O, K) and طَمْرٌ (K) and طِمَارٌ (K, TA, in the CK طَمار) and طَمَرَانٌ, (TA,) He leaped: (TA:) or he leaped downwards: (A, K:) or upwards (lit. in, or into, the sky ): (A, K:) or he did what resembled leaping (S, O) upwards (lit. in, or into, the sky ); (S;) thus does a horse; and the [bird called] أَخْيَل, in flying. (S, O.) And طَمَرَ فِى الرَّكِيَّةِ, inf. n. طَمْرٌ and طُمُورٌ, He leaped into the well, from the top of it to the bottom. (Msb.) [It is said that] طَمَرَ signifies He, or it, became, or rose, high: and also, became, or descended, low. (TA. [But perhaps it is a mistranscription for طُمِرَ: see مَطْمُورٌ.]) ― -b2- And طَمَرَ فِى الأَرْضِ, (TA,) inf. n. طُمُورٌ, (K,) He went away into, or in, the country, or land: (K, TA:) he became absent, or hidden, or concealed; or he absented, or hid, or concealed, himself. (TA.) -A4- طَمَرَ said of a wound, It became inflated, or swollen. (O, K.) ― -b2- And طَمِرَتْ يَدُهُ, the verb in this case being of the class of فَرِحَ, His arm, or hand, became swollen, (K,) and inflated. (TA.) ― -b3- And طُمِرَ فِى ثَدْىِ المَرْأَةِ The woman's breast became swollen. (O.) ― -b4- And طُمِرَ فِى ضِرْسِهِ Pain became excited in his tooth, or his lateral, or molar, tooth: (O, K:) the verb in this phrase [and in that next preceding] is like عُنِىَ. (K.)

2 طمّر ذ , (O,) inf. n. تَطْمِيرٌ, (O, K,) He made his building high. (O.) ― -b2- And i. q. طَوَى [meaning He folded a written paper &c.; or rolled up a طُومَار, or scroll: and (assumed tropical:) He (the Creator) made the limbs, or shanks, of an animal, compact, or round; as though rolled up like scrolls ]. (O, K, TA.) طُمِّرَتْ, in a verse of Kaab Ibn-Zuheyr, [referring to a wild she-ass, or to her legs,] means (assumed tropical:) She was, or they were, rendered compact in make; or rounded, as though rolled up like as are طَوَامِير [or scrolls ]. (TA.) ― -b3- And He let down a curtain. (K, TA.) One says, طَمَّرُوا بُيُوتَهُمْ They let down their curtains over their doors. (O, TA.)

4 اطمر غُرْمُولَهُ فِى الحِجْرِ ذ He (a horse) inserted the whole of his veretrum into the mare. (K. [See also 1, fourth sentence.])

8 اطّمر عَلَيْهِ ذ , of the measure اِفْتَعَلَ, [originally اِطْتَمَرَ,] He leaped upon him, namely, a horse, (K,) and a camel, (TA,) from behind, (K, TA,) and mounted him. (TA.)

طِمْرٌ ذ An old and worn-out garment: (S, A, O, Mgh, Msb, K:) this is the meaning commonly known: (TA:) or an old and worn-out [ garment of the kind called ] كِسَاآء, not of wool: (IAar, A, K:) and ↓ طُمْرُورٌ signifies the same: (Ibn-'Abbád, O, K:) pl. of the former أَطْمَارٌ, (S, Mgh, O, Msb, K,) the only pl. form. (Sb, TA.) -A2- See also the next paragraph. [Freytag has assigned to this word, as on the authority of the K, three meanings which the K assigns to طُمْرُورٌ.]

طِمِرٌّ ذ (S, O, K) and ↓ طِمْرٌ (O) and ↓ طِمْرِرٌ and ↓ طُمْرُورٌ (O, K) and ↓ طِمْرِيرٌ (K) and ↓ أُطْمُرٌّ (O, K) A horse in a state of excitement (مُسْتَفِزٌّ [so accord. to my copies of the S, as though for مُسْتَفِزٌّ نَفْسَهُ, or probably a mistranscription for مُسْتَفَزٌّ,]) to leap and run: (S, O: [accord. to my copies of the former, مُسْتَفِزٌّ لِلْوَثْبِ وَالعَدْوِ: in the O, مُسْتَفِزُّ الوَتْبِ وَالعَدْوِ:]) or, accord. to AO, contracted [or compact ] in make: (S, O:) and (O) a fleet, or swift, and excellent, horse: (O, K:) and the first, that leaps much; as also ضِبِرٌّ: (O in art. ضبر:) or ↓ طُمْرُورٌ signifies longlegged, and light, or active: or ready, or in a state of preparation, for running: (K:) the fem. طِمِرَّةٌ is applied metaphorically by a poet to a she-ass as meaning vehement in running. (TA.) ― -b2- And مَكَانٌ طِمِرٌّ A high place. (O.)