Syrian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 3, Semester 1 — Page 12

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

أُحَلِّلُ الْجُمْلَتَيْنِ الْآتِيَتَيْنِ وَفْقَ الْجَدْوَلِ الْآتِي:

I will analyze the following two sentences using the table below:

- أَجَابَ الْجَدُّ: إِنَّهَا الْأَرْضُ يَا صَغِيرِي.

- The grandfather replied: "It is the land, my child."

اِصْطَفَّ التَّلَامِيذُ فِي الْبَاحَةِ.

The students lined up in the courtyard.

اِسْمٌ، فِعْلٌ، حَرْفٌ.

Noun, verb, particle.

فَائِدَةٌ: يُقْسَمُ الْكَلَامُ إِلَى: اِسْمٌ - فِعْلٌ - حَرْفٌ.

Note: Speech is divided into: noun, verb, and particle.

٤ أَقْرَأُ الْفِقْرَةَ الْآتِيَةَ، ثُمَّ أَمْلَأُ الْمُخَطَّطَ بِالْمَطْلُوبِ.

4. Read the following paragraph, then fill in the chart as required.

جَلَسَ الْجَمِيعُ عَلَى التُّرَابِ، رَفَعَتِ الْجَدَّةُ فِي يَدِهَا حَفْنَةً مِنَ التُّرَابِ.

Everyone sat on the ground, and the grandmother held up a handful of soil.

كَلِمَاتٌ تَدُلُّ عَلَى اِسْمٍ (إِنْسَانٌ - نَبَاتٌ - حَيَوَانٌ - جَمَادٌ).

Words that are nouns (person, plant, animal, or object).

كَلِمَاتٌ تَدُلُّ عَلَى فِعْلٍ.

Words that are verbs.

كَلِمَاتٌ تَدُلُّ عَلَى حَرْفٍ.

Words that are particles.

Vocabulary · المفردات (9 verbs · 25 nouns)

• حَلَّلَ — to analyze
• أَجَابَ — to answer
• اِصْطَفَّ — to line up
• قَسَمَ — to divide
• قَرَأَ — to read
• مَلَأَ — to fill
• جَلَسَ — to sit
• رَفَعَ — to lift
• دَلَّ — to indicate
• جُمْلَةٌ — sentence
• جَدْوَلٌ — table
• جَدٌّ — grandfather
• أَرْضٌ — earth
• صَغِيرٌ — young boy
• تِلْمِيذٌ — student
• بَاحَةٌ — courtyard
• اِسْمٌ — noun
• فِعْلٌ — Form I (verb pattern)
• حَرْفٌ — particle
• فَائِدَةٌ — benefit
• كَلَامٌ — speech
• فِقْرَةٌ — item/paragraph
• مُخَطَّطٌ — diagram
• مَطْلُوبٌ — requirement
• جَمِيعٌ — everyone
• تُرَابٌ — soil
• جَدَّةٌ — grandmother
• يَدٌ — hand
• حَفْنَةٌ — handful
• كَلِمَةٌ — a word (grammatical term)
• إِنْسَانٌ — human
• نَبَاتٌ — plant
• حَيَوَانٌ — animal
• جَمَادٌ — inanimate matter