Sharh Riyad as-Saliheen by Ibn Uthaymeen — Volume 3 (شرح رياض الصالحين) — Page 201

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

بَابُ أَدَبِ الشُّرْبِ، وَاسْتِحْبَابِ التَّنَفُّسِ ثَلَاثًا خَارِجَ الْإِنَاءِ، وَكَرَاهَةِ التَّنَفُّسِ فِي الْإِنَاءِ.

Chapter on drinking etiquette: it is recommended to breathe three times outside the vessel and discouraged to breathe into it.

أَمَّا مَا يَفْعَلُهُ النَّاسُ الْيَوْمَ؛ يَأْتِي الرَّجُلُ بِالْإِبْرِيقِ، وَيَدْخُلُ الْمَجْلِسَ، فَهُنَا يَبْدَأُ بِالْأَكْبَرِ؛ لِأَنَّ الرَّسُولَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ كَانَ يَبْدَأُ بِهِ، فَيُعْطِيهِ أَوَّلًا،

Regarding current customs, when a man enters a gathering with a pitcher, he should serve the eldest first, as the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, followed this practice.

وَلِأَنَّهُ لَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يُنَاوِلَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ الْمِسْوَاكَ أَحَدَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ اللَّذَيْنِ وَقَفَا، قِيلَ لَهُ: كَبِّرْ كَبِّرْ،

When the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, intended to hand a miswak to one of two men standing before him, he was told, 'Start with the elder, start with the elder.'

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Vocabulary · المفردات (15 verbs · 31 nouns)

• فَعَلَ — to do
• أَتَى — to come
• دَخَلَ — to enter
• بَابٌ — chapter
• أَدَبٌ — etiquette
• شُرْبٌ — drink