Sharh al-Ajurrumiyyah by Ibn Uthaymeen (شرح الآجرومية لابن عثيمين) — Page 252
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Arabic text · النص
هُنَّ قَائِمَاتٌ. هُنَّ: ضَمِيرٌ مُنْفَصِلٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الْفَتْحِ فِي مَحَلِّ رَفْعٍ مُبْتَدَأٌ. وَقَائِمَاتٌ: خَبَرُ الْمُبْتَدَأِ مَرْفُوعٌ بِالْمُبْتَدَأِ، وَعَلَامَةُ رَفْعِهِ ضَمَّةٌ ظَاهِرَةٌ فِي آخِرِهِ.
Line-by-line translation · المعاني
- هُنَّ قَائِمَاتٌ.
- They are standing.
- هُنَّ: ضَمِيرٌ مُنْفَصِلٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الْفَتْحِ فِي مَحَلِّ رَفْعٍ مُبْتَدَأٌ.
- Hunna is a detached pronoun, indeclinable on the fatha, occupying the position of a nominative subject.
- وَقَائِمَاتٌ: خَبَرُ الْمُبْتَدَأِ مَرْفُوعٌ بِالْمُبْتَدَأِ، وَعَلَامَةُ رَفْعِهِ ضَمَّةٌ ظَاهِرَةٌ فِي آخِرِهِ.
- Qa'imatun is the predicate of the subject, marked as nominative by the subject itself, with a visible damma at its end indicating the nominative case.
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Vocabulary · المفردات (3 verbs · 12 nouns)
- بَنَى — to build
- رَفَعَ — to raise
- ظَهَرَ — to appear
- قَائِمَةٌ — standing (female)
- ضَمِيرٌ — pronoun
- مُنْفَصِلٌ — separate