Palestinian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 5, Semester 2 — Page 12

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

٣- السَّعْيُ فِي تَحْصِيلِ النَّفْعِ لِمَخْلُوقَاتِ اللهِ - تَعَالَى - يَشْمَلُ جَمِيعَ الْكَائِنَاتِ الْحَيَّةِ، نُوَضِّحُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ خِلَالِ فَهْمِنَا الْحَدِيثَ الثَّالِثَ.

3. Striving to benefit Allah’s creatures extends to all living beings, as we clarify through our understanding of the third Hadith.

٤- نُبَيِّنُ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ السَّادِسِ مَا يَتَّفِقُ وَقَوْلَ الرَّسُولِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "مَنْ هَمَّ بِسَيِّئَةٍ وَلَمْ يَفْعَلْهَا كُتِبَتْ لَهُ حَسَنَةٌ".

4. From the sixth Hadith, we explain what aligns with the saying of the Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace: 'Whoever intends to commit a bad deed but does not do it, a good deed is recorded for him.'

٥- لِمَاذَا عَدَّ الرَّسُولُ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - الْكَلِمَةَ الطَّيِّبَةَ صَدَقَةٌ؟

5. Why did the Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, consider a kind word to be an act of charity?

ثَالِثاً- اللُّغَةُ:

Third: Language

١- نَصِلُ الْعِبَارَةَ فِي الْعَمُودِ الْأَوَّلِ بِمَدْلُولِهَا فِي الْعَمُودِ الثَّانِي: أَرْضُ الضَّلَالِ، إِفْرَاغُكَ مِنْ دَلْوِكَ فِي دَلْوِ أَخِيكَ، يَعْتَمِلُ بِيَدَيْهِ، فَيَنْفَعُ نَفْسَهُ.

1. Match the phrases in the first column with their meanings in the second: land of misguidance, pouring from your bucket into your brother’s, working with one’s hands, and benefiting oneself.

٢- نُوَضِّحُ مَعْنَى (يُمْسِكُ) فِي الْجُمْلَتَيْنِ الْآتِيَتَيْنِ: يُمْسِكُ الْمُؤْمِنُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ، يُمْسِكُ الشُّرْطِيُّ بِاللِّصِّ.

2. Explain the meaning of 'yumsiku' in the following two sentences: the believer refrains from evil, and the policeman catches the thief.

٣- نَسْتَخْرِجُ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ السَّادِسِ ضِدَّ كُلٍّ مِنْ: الْمُنْكَرِ، الْخَيْرِ.

3. Extract from the sixth Hadith the antonyms for: 'al-munkar' (evil) and 'al-khayr' (good).

نَشَاطٌ: نَبْحَثُ فِي الْمُعْجَمِ الْمُفَهْرَسِ لِأَلْفَاظِ الْقُرْآنِ الْكَرِيمِ (الْوَرَقِيِّ أَوِ الْإِلِكْتُرُونِيِّ) عَنْ آيَةٍ تَحُثُّ عَلَى الْأَمْرِ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ.

Activity: Search the indexed dictionary of the Holy Quran (in print or digital format) for a verse that urges enjoining good and forbidding evil.

Vocabulary · المفردات (18 verbs · 52 nouns)

• سَعَى — to strive
• شَمِلَ — to include
• وَضَّحَ — to clarify
• بَيَّنَ — to explain
• اتَّفَقَ — to agree
• هَمَّ — to intend
• فَعَلَ — to do
• كَتَبَ — to write
• عَدَّ — to count
• وَصَلَ — to connect
• عَمِلَ — to work
• نَفَعَ — to benefit
• أَمْسَكَ — to hold
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• بَحَثَ — to search
• حَثَّ — to urge
• أَمَرَ — to command
• نَهَى — to forbid
• سَعْي — striving
• تَحْصِيل — attainment
• نَفْع — benefit
• مَخْلُوق — creature
• جَمِيع — all
• كَائِن — being
• حَيّ — living
• فَهْم — understanding
• حَدِيث — hadith
• ثَالِث — third
• سَادِس — sixth
• قَوْل — saying
• رَسُول — messenger
• سَيِّئَة — bad deed
• حَسَنَة — good deed
• كَلِمَة — word
• طَيِّب — good
• صَدَقَة — charity
• لُغَة — language
• عِبَارَة — phrase
• عَمُود — column
• أَوَّل — first
• مَدْلُول — meaning
• ثَانِي — second
• أَرْض — land
• ضَلَال — misguidance
• إِفْرَاغ — emptying
• دَلْو — bucket
• أَخ — brother
• يَد — hand
• نَفْس — self
• مَعْنَى — meaning
• جُمْلَة — sentence
• مُؤْمِن — believer
• شَرّ — evil
• شُرْطِيّ — policeman
• لِصّ — thief
• ضِدّ — opposite
• مُنْكَر — evil
• خَيْر — good
• نَشَاط — activity
• مُعْجَم — dictionary
• مُفَهْرَس — indexed
• لَفْظ — word
• قُرْآن — Quran
• كَرِيم — noble
• وَرَقِيّ — paper
• إِلِكْتُرُونِيّ — electronic
• آيَة — verse
• أَمْر — command
• مَعْرُوف — good
• نَهْي — forbiddance