Palestinian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 5, Semester 1 — Page 11

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

لَكُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ مُخْتَلِفًا أَلْوَنُهُ إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لَآيَةً لِقَوْمٍ يَذَّكَّرُونَ.

He has created for you on earth things of varying colors; in that is a sign for people who reflect.

وَهُوَ الَّذِى سَخَّرَ الْبَحْرَ لِتَأْكُلُوا مِنْهُ لَحْمًا طَرِيًّا وَتَسْتَخْرِجُوا مِنْهُ حِلْيَةً تَلْبَسُونَهَا وَتَرَى الْفُلْكَ مَوَاخِرَ فِيهِ وَلِتَبْتَغُوا مِنْ فَضْلِهِ، وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ.

It is He who subjected the sea for you, so that you may eat fresh meat from it and extract ornaments to wear. You see the ships plowing through it, seeking His bounty, so that you may be grateful.

الْفُلْكُ: السُّفُنُ.

Al-fulk: ships.

مَوَاخِرَ فِيهِ: جَارِيَاتٌ.

Mawakhira fihi: sailing through it.

الْفَهْمُ وَالتَّحْلِيلُ وَاللُّغَةُ: أَوَّلاً - نُجِيبُ عَنِ الْأَسْئِلَةِ الْآتِيَةِ بِالرُّجُوعِ إِلَى النَّصِّ:

Understanding, Analysis, and Language: First, we answer the following questions based on the text:

نَضَعُ إِشَارَةَ (√) أَمَامَ الْعِبَارَةِ الصَّحِيحَةِ، وَإِشَارَةَ (X) أَمَامَ الْعِبَارَةِ غَيْرِ الصَّحِيحَةِ:

Place a check mark (√) next to the correct statement and an (X) next to the incorrect one:

أ- الْأَنْعَامُ تَشْمَلُ الْإِبِلَ وَالْبَقَرَ وَالْخَيْلَ وَالْحَمِيرَ.

A- Livestock includes camels, cattle, horses, and donkeys.

ب- مِنْ عَلَامَاتِ قُدْرَةِ الْخَالِقِ تَنَوُّعُ خَلْقِهِ.

B- The diversity of creation is a sign of the Creator's power.

ذَكَرَتِ الْآيَاتُ عَدَدًا مِنَ الْمَخْلُوقَاتِ، نَسْتَخْرِجُهَا، وَنُصَنِّفُهَا إِلَى: حَيَوَانَاتٍ، وَنَبَاتَاتٍ، وَجَمَادَاتٍ.

The verses mention several creatures; list them and classify them into animals, plants, and inanimate objects.

نُوَضِّحُ فَوَائِدَ الْأَنْعَامِ لِلْإِنْسَانِ كَمَا وَرَدَتْ فِي الْآيَاتِ مِنْ (٥-٧).

Explain the benefits of livestock for humans as mentioned in verses (5-7).

نُوَازِنُ بَيْنَ أَهَمِّيَّةِ الْمَاءِ الْمُنَزَّلِ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ فِي الْآيَتَيْنِ (١٠، ١١)، وَمَاءِ الْبَحْرِ فِي الْآيَةِ رَقْمِ (١٤).

Compare the importance of rainwater as described in verses (10-11) with seawater in verse (14).

سَخَّرَ اللَّهُ - سُبْحَانَهُ - لِلْإِنْسَانِ كَثِيرًا مِنَ الْمَخْلُوقَاتِ، نَسْتَخْرِجُ مِنَ الْآيَاتِ ثَلَاثَ عِبَارَاتٍ تَدُلُّ عَلَى أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْمَخْلُوقَاتِ خُلِقَتْ لِمَنْفَعَتِنَا.

God—Glory be to Him—has subjected many creatures to humans; find three phrases in the verses that indicate these creatures were created for our benefit.

نُفَسِّرُ قَوْلَهُ تَعَالَى: وَيَخْلُقُ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ.

Explain the meaning of the Almighty's words: "And He creates that which you do not know."

Vocabulary · المفردات (23 verbs · 45 nouns)

• ذَكَرَ — to mention
• سَخَّرَ — to subjugate
• أَكَلَ — to eat
• اِسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• لَبِسَ — to wear
• رَأَى — to see
• مَخَرَ — to cleave
• اِبْتَغَى — to seek
• شَكَرَ — to thank
• جَرَى — to flow
• أَجَابَ — to answer
• رَجَعَ — to return
• وَضَعَ — to place
• شَمَلَ — to include
• صَنَّفَ — to classify
• وَضَّحَ — to clarify
• وَرَدَ — to arrive
• وَازَنَ — to balance
• نَزَّلَ — to send down
• دَلَّ — to indicate
• خَلَقَ — to create
• فَسَّرَ — to interpret
• عَلِمَ — to know
• أَرْض — earth
• لَوْن — color
• آيَة — sign
• قَوْم — people
• بَحْر — sea
• لَحْم — meat
• حِلْيَة — ornament
• فُلْك — ship
• فَضْل — bounty
• سَفِينَة — ship
• جَارِيَة — flowing
• فَهْم — understanding
• تَحْلِيل — analysis
• لُغَة — language
• سُؤَال — question
• رُجُوع — return
• نَصٌّ — text
• إِشَارَة — sign
• عِبَارَة — phrase
• صَحِيح — correct
• أَنْعَام — livestock
• إِبِلَة — camel
• بَقَر — cow
• خَيْل — horse
• حِمَار — donkey
• عَلَامَةٌ — sign
• قُدْرَة — power
• خَالِق — creator
• تَنَوُّع — diversity
• خَلْق — creation
• عَدَد — number
• مَخْلُوق — creature
• حَيَوَان — animal
• نَبَات — plant
• جَمَاد — inanimate object
• فَائِدَة — benefit
• إِنْسَان — human
• أَهَمِّيَّة — importance
• مَاء — water
• سَمَاء — sky
• رَقْم — number
• كَثِير — many
• مَنْفَعَة — benefit
• قَوْل — saying
• مُخْتَلِف — different