Palestinian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 10, Semester 2 — Page 11

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

نُجِيبُ عَنِ الأَسْئِلَةِ الآتِيَةِ.

Answer the following questions.

نَضَعُ إِشَارَةَ ( √ ) أَمَامَ العِبَارَةِ الصَّحِيحَةِ، وَإِشَارَةَ ( × ) أَمَامَ العِبَارَةِ غَيْرِ الصَّحِيحَةِ.

Place a (√) next to the correct statement and a (×) next to the incorrect one.

اللَّفْظُ وَالمَعْنَى فِي الحَدِيثِ القُدْسِيِّ لِلَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى.

The wording and meaning of a Qudsi Hadith belong to Allah, Blessed and Exalted is He.

بِرُّ الإِنْسَانِ بِوَالِدَيْهِ يَنْتَهِي بِمَوْتِهِمَا.

A person's duty of kindness to their parents ends upon their death.

المَقْصُودُ بِـ (ظَهْرِ) فِي عِبَارَةِ «مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ فَضْلُ ظَهْرٍ فَلْيَعُدْ بِهِ عَلَى مَنْ لَا ظَهْرَ لَهُ» هُوَ المَالُ.

The word 'back' in the phrase 'Whoever has a surplus of transport should share it with those who have none' refers to wealth.

نَفَى الرَّسُولُ صِفَةَ الإِيمَانِ عَمَّنْ يُسَبِّبُ الأَذَى لِجِيرَانِهِ.

The Messenger denied the attribute of faith to anyone who harms their neighbors.

نُعَيِّنُ الحَدِيثَ الَّذِي يَدُورُ حَوْلَ كُلٍّ مِمَّا يَأْتِي.

Identify the Hadith that corresponds to each of the following topics.

حَقُّ الجَارِ.

The rights of a neighbor.

التَّحْذِيرُ مِنْ بَعْضِ السُّلُوكَاتِ الِاجْتِمَاعِيَّةِ غَيْرِ السَّوِيَّةِ.

Warning against certain antisocial behaviors.

فَضْلُ عِيَادَةِ المَرِيضِ.

The virtue of visiting the sick.

الإِيثَارُ، وَمُوَاسَاةُ الآخَرِينَ.

Altruism and supporting others.

نَذْكُرُ الفِئَاتِ الَّتِي حَثَّنَا اللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى عَلَى الِاهْتِمَامِ بِهَا فِي الحَدِيثِ الأَوَّلِ.

List the groups that Allah, Glory be to Him, urged us to care for in the first Hadith.

نَذْكُرُ صُوَرَ بِرِّ الوَالِدَيْنِ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِمَا.

List ways to show kindness to parents after they have passed away.

نُعَدِّدُ الأُمُورَ الَّتِي نَهَانَا عَنْهَا الحَدِيثُ الخَامِسُ.

List the actions forbidden to us in the fifth Hadith.

نَسْتَخْرِجُ مِنَ الأَحَادِيثِ مَا يَتَّفِقُ وَمَعْنَى كُلِّ آيَةٍ مِنَ الآيَاتِ الآتِيَةِ.

Extract from the Hadiths the passages that correspond to the meaning of each of the following verses.

وَقُلْ رَبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا.

Say, 'My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up when I was small.'

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اجْتَنِبُوا كَثِيرًا مِنَ الظَّنِّ إِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ إِثْمٌ.

O you who have believed, avoid much negative assumption. Indeed, some assumption is a sin.

وَأَنْفِقُوا مِمَّا جَعَلَكُمْ مُسْتَخْلَفِينَ فِيهِ.

Spend out of that in which He has made you successors.

Vocabulary · المفردات (25 verbs · 44 nouns)

• أَجَابَ — to answer
• وَضَعَ — to place
• تَبَارَكَ — to abound in blessing
• تَعَالَى — to rise high
• انْتَهَى — to end
• كَانَ — to be
• عَادَ — to return
• نَفَى — to deny
• سَبَّبَ — to cause
• عَيَّنَ — to specify
• دَارَ — to revolve
• أَتَى — to come
• ذَكَرَ — to mention
• حَثَّ — to urge
• عَدَّدَ — to enumerate
• نَهَى — to forbid
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• اتَّفَقَ — to agree
• قَالَ — to say
• رَحِمَ — to have mercy
• رَبَّى — to raise
• آمَنَ — to believe
• اجْتَنَبَ — to avoid
• أَنْفَقَ — to spend
• جَعَلَ — to make
• فَهْم — understanding
• تَحْلِيل — analysis
• لُغَة — language
• سُؤَال — question
• إِشَارَة — sign
• عِبَارَة — phrase
• صَحِيح — correct
• لَفْظ — wording
• مَعْنَى — meaning
• حَدِيث — hadith
• قُدْسِيّ — divine
• بِرّ — piety
• إِنْسَان — human
• وَالِد — parent
• مَوْت — death
• مَقْصُود — intended meaning
• ظَهْر — mount
• فَضْل — surplus
• مَال — money
• رَسُول — messenger
• صِفَة — attribute
• إِيمَان — faith
• أَذَى — harm
• جَار — neighbor
• تَحْذِير — warning
• بَعْض — some
• سُلُوك — behavior
• اجْتِمَاعِيّ — social
• سَوِيّ — normal
• عِيَادَة — visiting
• مَرِيض — sick person
• إِيثَار — altruism
• مُوَاسَاة — consolation
• آخَر — other
• فِئَة — group
• اهْتِمَام — care
• صُورَة — form
• أَمْر — matter
• خَامِس — fifth
• آيَة — verse
• صَغِير — young
• ظَنّ — suspicion
• إِثْم — sin
• مُسْتَخْلَف — successor