Kuwaiti Arabic Curriculum — Grade 12, Term 1 (لغتي العربية) — Page 18

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

وَمِنْ ءَايَتِهِ أَنْ خَلَقَكُم مِّن تُرَابٍ ثُمَّ إِذَا أَنتُم بَشَرٌ تَنتَشِرُونَ

And of His signs is that He created you from dust; then, suddenly you were human beings dispersing [throughout the earth].

عَلَامَ تَدُلُّ الْمُقَابَلَةُ بَيْنَ التُّرَابِ السَّاكِنِ الْمَيِّتِ وَالْبَشَرِ الْحَيِّ الْمُتَحَرِّكِ فِي الْآيَةِ السَّابِقَةِ؟

What does the contrast between the still, dead dust and the living, moving human in the previous verse indicate?

وَمِنْ ءَايَتِهِ خَلْقُ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاخْتِلَافُ أَلْسِنَتِكُمْ وَأَلْوَانِكُمْ إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لَآيَاتٍ لِّلْعَالِمِينَ

And of His signs is the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of your languages and your colors. Indeed in that are signs for those of knowledge.

مَا الْعَلَاقَةُ بَيْنَ خَلْقِ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَاخْتِلَافِ الْأَلْسِنَةِ وَالْأَلْوَانِ بَيْنَ بَنِي الْبَشَرِ؟

What is the relationship between the creation of the heavens and the earth and the diversity of languages and colors among human beings?

عَلَى الرَّغْمِ مِنْ اتِّحَادِ الْأَصْلِ وَالنَّشْأَةِ فِي بَنِي الْإِنْسَانِ فَإِنَّ الْأَلْسِنَةَ وَالْأَلْوَانَ مُخْتَلِفَةٌ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَمَا سَبَبُ ذَلِكَ؟

Despite the unity of origin and genesis in human beings, languages and colors differ among them; what is the reason for that?

اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - «إِنَّ اللَّهَ خَلَقَ آدَمَ مِنْ قَبْضَةٍ قَبَضَهَا مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْأَرْضِ، فَجَاءَ بَنُو آدَمَ عَلَى قَدْرِ الْأَرْضِ، جَاءَ مِنْهُمُ الْأَبْيَضُ وَالْأَحْمَرُ وَالْأَسْوَدُ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ، وَالْخَبِيثُ وَالطَّيِّبُ وَالسَّهْلُ وَالْحَزْنُ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ»

Indeed, Allah created Adam from a handful He took from all the earth, so the children of Adam came according to the measure of the earth; among them came the white, the red, the black, and what is between that, and the wicked, the good, the easy, the rough, and what is between that.

فِي الْحَدِيثِ شَرْحٌ لِبَعْضِ الْآيَاتِ فِي سُورَةِ الرُّومِ وَتَدْلِيلٌ عَلَى مَا جَاءَ فِيهَا، وَضِّحْ ذَلِكَ.

In the hadith, there is an explanation for some of the verses in Surah Ar-Rum and evidence for what is mentioned in them; clarify that.

جَمَعَ الْحَقُّ - سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى - بَيْنَ الظَّوَاهِرِ الْكَوْنِيَّةِ وَمَا يَتَعَلَّقُ بِهَا مِنْ أَحْوَالِ الْبَشَرِ.

The Truth - Glory be to Him and Exalted - gathered between cosmic phenomena and what relates to them of human conditions.

فَفِي أَيِّ الْآيَاتِ تَجِدُ ذَلِكَ؟ عَزِّزْ إِجَابَتَكَ بِالشَّرْحِ.

In which verses do you find that? Reinforce your answer with explanation.

Vocabulary · المفردات (13 verbs · 42 nouns)

• خَلَقَ — to create
• اِنْتَشَرَ — to spread
• دَلَّ — to indicate
• اِخْتَلَفَ — to differ
• صَلَّى — to bless
• سَلَّمَ — to grant peace
• قَبَضَ — to grasp
• جَاءَ — to come
• وَضَّحَ — to clarify
• جَمَعَ — to gather
• تَعَلَّقَ — to relate
• وَجَدَ — to find
• عَزَّزَ — to reinforce
• آيَة — sign
• تُرَاب — soil
• بَشَر — human
• مُقَابَلَة — contrast
• سَاكِن — still
• مَيِّت — dead
• حَيّ — alive
• مُتَحَرِّك — moving
• خَلْق — creation
• سَمَاء — sky
• أَرْض — earth
• اخْتِلَاف — difference
• لِسَان — tongue
• لَوْن — color
• عَالِم — scholar
• عَلَاقَة — relationship
• رَغْم — despite
• اتِّحَاد — unity
• أَصْل — origin
• نَشْأَة — genesis
• إِنْسَان — human
• سَبَب — reason
• قَبْضَة — handful
• جَمِيع — all
• قَدْر — measure
• أَبْيَض — white
• أَحْمَر — red
• أَسْوَد — black
• خَبِيث — wicked
• طَيِّب — good
• سَهْل — easy
• حَزْن — rough
• حَدِيث — hadith
• شَرْح — explanation
• بَعْض — some
• سُورَة — surah
• تَدْلِيل — evidence
• حَقّ — truth
• ظَاهِرَة — phenomenon
• كَوْنِيّ — cosmic
• أَحْوَال — conditions
• إِجَابَة — answer