Kuwaiti Arabic Curriculum — Grade 12, Term 1 (لغتي العربية) — Page 12

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ الْقُرْآنَ بِلِسَانٍ عَرَبِيٍّ مُبِينٍ

Praise to Allah, who has sent down the Qur'an in a clear Arabic language.

وَالصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَى سَيِّدِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ، إِمَامِ الْفُصَحَاءِ وَالْبَيَانِيِّينَ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ الْمَيَامِينِ وَمَنْ تَبِعَهُمْ بِإِحْسَانٍ إِلَى يَوْمِ الدِّينِ.

And prayers and peace be upon the master of the messengers, the leader of the eloquent and the rhetoricians, and upon his family and his blessed companions, and those who follow them in righteousness until the Day of Judgment.

أَمَّا بَعْدُ: فَإِنَّ الْعَرَبِيَّةَ وَشِيجَةُ الْأُمَّةِ، وَلُحْمَةُ تَارِيخِهَا، وَوِعَاءُ عَقِيدَتِهَا، وَقِوَامُ شَخْصِيَّتِهَا، وَظَرْفُ حَضَارَتِهَا، وَنَسِيجُ تُرَاثِهَا،

To proceed: Arabic is the bond of the nation, the weft of its history, the vessel of its creed, the foundation of its personality, the container of its civilization, and the fabric of its heritage.

وَإِنَّ نَقَاءَ اللِّسَانِ فِي نُطْقِهَا، وَصَفَاءَ الْقَلَمِ فِي كِتَابَتِهَا، وَعُمْقَ التَّفْكِيرِ فِي بَيَانِهَا، عَوَامِلُ تَجْعَلُ الْعَرَبِيَّةَ حَدِيقَةً وَارِفَةَ الظِّلَالِ، شَهِيَّةَ الثِّمَارِ، عَطِرَةَ الْأَزْهَارِ، مُمْتِعَةَ الْمَسَارِ،

The purity of the tongue in its pronunciation, the clarity of the pen in its writing, and the depth of thought in its expression are factors that make Arabic a garden of lush shade, delicious fruits, fragrant flowers, and an enjoyable path.

وَقَدْ جَاءَتْ كُتُبُ اللُّغَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّةِ رِيًّا عَذْبًا لِهَذِهِ الْحَدِيقَةِ، وَغِذَاءً شَهِيًّا لِمُرِيدِيهَا، وَيَنْبُوعًا ثَرًّا لِطُلَّابِهَا،

The Arabic language books have come as sweet irrigation for this garden, delicious food for its seekers, and an abundant spring for its students.

وَهَذَا الْكِتَابُ جَدْوَلٌ جَدِيدٌ مِنْ جَدَاوِلِ «اللُّغَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّةِ» حَرَصَ مُؤَلِّفُوهُ عَلَى أَنْ يَكُونَ مَاؤُهُ عَذْبًا، وَمَسَارُهُ سَهْلًا، وَأُسْلُوبُهُ مُمْتِعًا، وَمَضَامِينُهُ مُشَوِّقَةً،

This book is a new stream among the streams of the 'Arabic Language', which its authors have been keen to ensure its water is sweet, its path is easy, its style is enjoyable, and its contents are interesting.

وَأَلْزَمُوا أَنْفُسَهُمْ بِأَضْمُومَةٍ مِنَ الْأُسُسِ التَّرْبَوِيَّةِ الْمُعَاصِرَةِ، الَّتِي بُنِيَتْ فِي ظِلَالِ دَوْحَتِهَا الْكُتُبُ السَّابِقَةُ، لِيَكُونَ السَّبِيلُ وَاحِدًا، وَالْهَدَفُ مُوَحَّدًا، وَهَذِهِ الْأُسُسُ هِيَ:

They have committed themselves to a collection of contemporary educational foundations, upon which the previous books were built in the shade of its tree, so that the path is one and the goal is unified, and these foundations are:

الْعِنَايَةُ بِحَرَكَاتِ الضَّبْطِ وَالْإِعْرَابِ فِي لُغَتِنَا الْعَرَبِيَّةِ لِكَوْنِهَا لُغَةً مُعْرَبَةً لَهَا خَصَائِصُهَا الْمُمَيِّزَةُ.

1 - Care for the diacritics of control and grammatical inflection in our Arabic language, as it is an inflected language that has its distinctive characteristics.

إِشْعَارُ الْمُتَعَلِّمِ بِأَنَّ لِلُّغَةِ وَظَائِفَهَا الْحَيَوِيَّةَ وَالِاجْتِمَاعِيَّةَ، فَهِيَ أَدَاةُ ارْتِبَاطِ الْمُؤْمِنِ بِكِتَابِ رَبِّهِ وَأَدَاةُ الثَّقَافَةِ وَالْفِكْرِ، وَأَدَاةُ التَّوَاصُلِ الِاجْتِمَاعِيِّ وَالْقَوْمِيِّ، وَوِعَاءُ التُّرَاثِ وَالْحَضَارَةِ

2 - Making the learner aware that language has its vital and social functions, for it is the tool of the believer's connection to the book of his Lord, the tool of culture and thought, the tool of social and national communication, and the vessel of heritage and civilization.

الْإِفَادَةُ مِنَ الْوَحْدَةِ اللُّغَوِيَّةِ فِي تَيْسِيرِ اكْتِسَابِ الْمَهَارَاتِ اللُّغَوِيَّةِ، إِذِ النَّصُّ الْأَدَبِيُّ أَوِ الْمَوْضُوعُ الْقِرَائِيُّ يَنْبُوعٌ تَرْتَبِطُ بِهِ الْفُرُوعُ اللُّغَوِيَّةُ جَمِيعُهَا، لِيَبْقَى الْمَاءُ وَاحِدًا نَقِيًّا صَافِيًا فِي مَسِيرَةِ التَّدْرِيبِ.

3 - Benefiting from linguistic unity in facilitating the acquisition of linguistic skills, as the literary text or reading topic is a spring to which all linguistic branches are connected, so that the water remains one, pure, and clear in the training process.

الْحِرْصُ عَلَى بِنَاءِ الْقُدْرَةِ اللُّغَوِيَّةِ الشَّامِلَةِ وَالْإِفَادَةِ مِنَ الرِّعَايَةِ الْمُتَوَازِنَةِ لِفُنُونِ اللُّغَةِ فِي إِطَارِ التَّكَامُلِ بَيْنَهَا.

4 - Keenness on building comprehensive linguistic ability and benefiting from balanced care for the arts of language within the framework of integration between them.

الْأَخْذُ بِمَنْهَجٍ تَدْرِيبِيٍّ يُكْسِبُ الْمُتَعَلِّمَ الْمَهَارَاتِ اللُّغَوِيَّةَ الَّتِي تُعِينُهُ فِي قَابِلِ حَيَاتِهِ عَلَى مُمَارَسَةِ التَّعَلُّمِ مُعْتَمِدًا عَلَى ذَاتِهِ (التَّعَلُّمُ الذَّاتِيُّ).

5 - Adopting a training methodology that provides the learner with the linguistic skills that help him in his future life to practice learning, relying on himself (self-learning).

الْحِرْصُ عَلَى تَزْوِيدِ الْمُتَعَلِّمِ بِخِبْرَاتٍ قِرَائِيَّةٍ مُنَوَّعَةٍ مِنْ خِلَالِ تَدْرِيبِهِ عَلَى الْأَلْوَانِ الْقِرَائِيَّةِ الَّتِي تَتَطَلَّبُهَا الْمُمَارَسَاتُ الْقِرَائِيَّةُ الْمُسْتَقْبَلِيَّةُ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الْمُعَاصِرَةِ.

6 - Keenness on providing the learner with varied reading experiences through training him on the reading types required by future reading practices in contemporary life.

Vocabulary · المفردات (15 verbs · 137 nouns)

• أَنْزَلَ — to send down
• تَبِعَ — to follow
• جَعَلَ — to make
• جَاءَ — to come
• حَرَصَ — to be keen
• كَانَ — to be
• أَلْزَمَ — to bind
• بَنَى — to build
• أَعْرَبَ — to inflect grammatically
• ارْتَبَطَ — to connect
• بَقِيَ — to remain
• أَكْسَبَ — to cause to gain
• أَعَانَ — to help
• اعْتَمَدَ — to rely
• تَطَلَّبَ — to require
• مُقَدِّمَة — introduction
• دِين — religion
• حَمْد — praise
• قُرْآن — Quran
• لِسَان — tongue
• صَلَاة — prayer
• سَلَام — peace
• سَيِّد — master
• مُرْسَل — messenger
• إِمَام — leader
• فَصِيح — eloquent
• بَيَانِيّ — rhetorician
• آل — family
• صَحْب — companion
• مَيْمُون — blessed one
• إِحْسَان — benevolence
• يَوْم — day
• عَرَبِيَّة — Arabic language
• وَشِيجَة — bond
• أُمَّة — nation
• لُحْمَة — weft
• تَارِيخ — history
• وِعَاء — vessel
• عَقِيدَة — creed
• قِوَام — foundation
• شَخْصِيَّة — personality
• ظَرْف — container
• حَضَارَة — civilization
• نَسِيج — fabric
• تُرَاث — heritage
• نَقَاء — purity
• نُطْق — pronunciation
• صَفَاء — clarity
• قَلَم — pen
• كِتَابَة — writing
• عُمْق — depth
• تَفْكِير — thinking
• بَيَان — expression
• عَامِل — factor
• حَدِيقَة — garden
• وَارِف — lush
• ظِلّ — shade
• شَهِيّ — delicious
• ثَمَرَة — fruit
• عَطِر — fragrant
• زَهْرَة — flower
• مُمْتِع — enjoyable
• مَسَار — path
• كِتَاب — book
• لُغَة — language
• رِيّ — irrigation
• عَذْب — sweet
• غِذَاء — food
• مُرِيد — seeker
• يَنْبُوع — spring
• ثَرّ — abundant
• طَالِب — student
• جَدْوَل — stream
• جَدِيد — new
• مُؤَلِّف — author
• مَاء — water
• سَهْل — easy
• أُسْلُوب — style
• مَضْمُون — content
• مُشَوِّق — interesting
• نَفْس — self
• أُضْمُومَة — collection
• أَسَاس — foundation
• تَرْبَوِيّ — educational
• مُعَاصِر — contemporary
• دَوْحَة — large tree
• سَابِق — previous
• سَبِيل — way
• وَاحِد — one
• هَدَف — goal
• مُوَحَّد — unified
• عِنَايَة — care
• حَرَكَة — movement
• ضَبْط — diacritization
• إِعْرَاب — grammatical inflection
• مُعْرَب — inflected
• خَصِيصَة — characteristic
• مُمَيِّز — distinctive
• إِشْعَار — notification
• مُتَعَلِّم — learner
• وَظِيفَة — function
• حَيَوِيّ — vital
• اجْتِمَاعِيّ — social
• أَدَاة — tool
• ارْتِبَاط — connection
• مُؤْمِن — believer
• رَبّ — Lord
• ثَقَافَة — culture
• فِكْر — thought
• تَوَاصُل — communication
• قَوْمِيّ — national
• إِفَادَة — benefit
• وَحْدَة — unit
• لُغَوِيّ — linguistic
• تَيْسِير — facilitation
• اكْتِسَاب — acquisition
• مَهَارَة — skill
• نَصّ — text
• أَدَبِيّ — literary
• مَوْضُوع — topic
• قِرَائِيّ — reading-related
• فَرْع — branch
• جَمِيع — all
• نَقِيّ — pure
• صَافِي — clear
• مَسِيرَة — process
• تَدْرِيب — training
• حِرْص — keenness
• بِنَاء — a building
• قُدْرَة — ability
• شَامِل — comprehensive
• رِعَايَة — care
• مُتَوَازِن — balanced
• فَنّ — art
• إِطَار — framework
• تَكَامُل — integration
• أَخْذ — to adopt
• مَنْهَج — methodology
• تَدْرِيبِيّ — training-related
• قَابِل — future
• حَيَاة — life
• مُمَارَسَة — practice
• تَعَلُّم — learning
• مُعْتَمِد — relying
• ذَات — self
• ذَاتِيّ — self-
• تَزْوِيد — provision
• خِبْرَة — experience
• مُنَوَّع — varied
• خِلَال — through
• لَوْن — type
• مُسْتَقْبَلِيّ — future