Jawahir al-Balagha by Ahmad al-Hashimi (جواهر البلاغة) — Page 133
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Arabic text · النص
عِلْمُ الْمَعَانِي. الْمَرْءُ بِآدَابِهِ لَا بِثِيَابِهِ - فِيهِ قَصْرُ الْمَوْصُوفِ عَلَى الصِّفَةِ قَصْرُ قَلْبٍ بَيْنَ الْمُسْنَدِ إِلَيْهِ وَالْمُسْنَدِ طَرِيقُهُ الْعَطْفُ بِلَا. إِنَّمَا الْإِلَهُ وَاحِدٌ - فِيهِ قَصْرُ الْمَوْصُوفِ عَلَى الصِّفَةِ، قَصْرًا حَقِيقِيًّا - طَرِيقُهُ إِنَّمَا. وَهُوَ وَاقِعٌ بَيْنَ الْمُسْنَدِ إِلَيْهِ وَالْمُسْنَدِ.
Line-by-line translation · المعاني
- الْمَرْءُ بِآدَابِهِ لَا بِثِيَابِهِ
- A man is defined by his manners, not by his clothes.
- فِيهِ قَصْرُ الْمَوْصُوفِ عَلَى الصِّفَةِ قَصْرُ قَلْبٍ بَيْنَ الْمُسْنَدِ إِلَيْهِ وَالْمُسْنَدِ طَرِيقُهُ الْعَطْفُ بِلَا.
- It contains a restriction of the described to the attribute, a restriction of inversion between the subject and the predicate, its method being conjunction with 'la'.
- إِنَّمَا الْإِلَهُ وَاحِدٌ
- The God is but one.
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Vocabulary · المفردات (1 verbs · 16 nouns)
- وَقَعَ — to occur
- عِلْمٌ — science
- مَعْنًى — meaning
- مَرْءٌ — man