Egyptian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 6, Semester 1 — Page 13

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

تَدْرِيبَاتٌ.

Exercises.

كَنْزٌ لَا يُقَدَّرُ بِثَمَنٍ.

A priceless treasure.

هَيَّا نَتَعَلَّمُ مُفْرَدَاتٍ جَدِيدَةً.

Let us learn new vocabulary.

أَخْتَارُ الْمَعْنَى الْمُنَاسِبَ لِلْكَلِمَةِ الْمُلَوَّنَةِ:

Choose the correct meaning for the highlighted word:

(أ) يَعْمَلُ أَبِي فِي مَصْرِفٍ وَطَنِيٍّ.

(A) My father works at a national bank.

(ب) فَسَّرَ الْمُعَلِّمُ الدَّرْسَ بِكَلِمَاتٍ بَسِيطَةٍ.

(B) The teacher explained the lesson in simple terms.

(جـ) نَصَحَنِي الطَّبِيبُ بِالتَّوَازُنِ فِي تَنَاوُلِ أَنْوَاعِ الْأَطْعِمَةِ.

(C) The doctor advised me to balance my food intake.

(د) وَرَدَتْنِي رِسَالَةٌ مِنْ صَدِيقِي.

(D) I received a message from my friend.

(هـ) أَوْدَعَ التَّاجِرُ أَمْوَالَهُ فِي أَحَدِ الْمَشْرُوعَاتِ.

(E) The merchant deposited his money into a project.

أُظَلِّلُ الْكَلِمَةَ الْمُخْتَلِفَةَ فِي جِذْرِهَا اللُّغَوِيِّ:

Shade the word that has a different linguistic root:

(مَعْمَلٍ – مَصْنَعٍ - مَكْتَبٍ - بَنْكٍ).

(Laboratory – Factory – Office – Bank).

(لَخَّصَ - كَتَبَ - وَضَّحَ - أَنْهَى).

(Summarized – Wrote – Clarified – Finished).

(الْإِكْثَارِ - الِاعْتِدَالِ - الِامْتِنَاعِ - الِاسْتِعْدَادِ).

(Excess – Moderation – Abstinence – Readiness).

(فَاجَأَتْنِي - أَفْرَحَتْنِي - نَبَّهَتْنِي - جَاءَتْنِي).

(Surprised me – Made me happy – Alerted me – Came to me).

(خَسِرَ - اِسْتَغَلَّ - حَسَبَ - وَضَعَ).

(Lost – Exploited – Calculated – Placed).

(أ) اِسْتَخْدَمَ. خِدْمَاتٌ. خَادِمٌ. ضَخْمٌ.

(A) Used. Services. Servant. Huge.

مِثْلُ: (ك - ت - ب).

Example: (K – T – B).

جِذْرٌ (أَصْلٌ) تَتَكَوَّنُ مِنْهُ مَجْمُوعَةٌ مِنَ الْكَلِمَاتِ.

A root (origin) from which a group of words is formed.

مِثْلُ: كِتَابٌ - مَكْتَبٌ - كِتَابَةٌ - يَكْتُبُ - مَكْتُوبٌ - كَاتِبٌ.

Example: Book – Office – Writing – Writes – Written – Writer.

أَنْفَقَ. مُوَافِقٌ. نَفَقَاتٌ. إِنْفَاقٌ.

Spent. Agreeing. Expenses. Spending.

٣ أَسْتَخْرِجُ مِنَ النَّصِّ:

3. Extract from the text:

(أ) كَلِمَةً مُرَادِفُهَا (الِاعْتِدَالُ).

(A) A word synonymous with (moderation).

(ب) كَلِمَةً مُضَادُّهَا (الْأَغْبِيَاءُ).

(B) A word that is the antonym of (the foolish).

(جـ) كَلِمَةً مُفْرَدُهَا (مُهِمَّةٌ).

(C) A word whose singular form is (task).

(د) كَلِمَةً جَمْعُهَا (هَوَاتِفُ).

(D) A word whose plural form is (phones).

(هـ) كَلِمَةً تَدُلُّ عَلَى انْشِغَالِ الْعَقْلِ بِمَوْضُوعَاتٍ مُخْتَلِفَةٍ.

(E) A word indicating that the mind is occupied with various subjects.

أَضَعُ الْكَلِمَاتِ فِي جُمَلٍ مِنْ إِنْشَائِي:

Use the following words in sentences of your own:

(وَرَدَ - إِيدَاعٌ - الْمَصْرِفُ - فَسَّرَ - التَّوَازُنُ - التَّشَتُّتُ).

(Reached – Deposit – The bank – Explained – Balance – Distraction).

Vocabulary · المفردات (26 verbs · 64 nouns)

• قَدَّرَ — to estimate
• تَعَلَّمَ — to learn
• اخْتَارَ — to choose
• عَمِلَ — to work
• فَسَّرَ — to explain
• نَصَحَ — to advise
• وَرَدَ — to arrive
• أَوْدَعَ — to deposit
• ظَلَّلَ — to shade
• لَخَّصَ — to summarize
• كَتَبَ — to write
• وَضَّحَ — to clarify
• أَنْهَى — to finish
• فَاجَأَ — to surprise
• أَفْرَحَ — to gladden
• نَبَّهَ — to alert
• جَاءَ — to come
• خَسِرَ — to lose
• اسْتَغَلَّ — to exploit
• حَسَبَ — to calculate
• وَضَعَ — to place
• اسْتَخْدَمَ — to use
• تَكَوَّنَ — to consist
• أَنْفَقَ — to spend
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• دَلَّ — to indicate
• تَدْرِيبٌ — training
• كَنْزٌ — treasure
• ثَمَنٌ — price
• مُفْرَدَةٌ — vocabulary item
• جَدِيدٌ — new
• مَعْنًى — meaning
• مُنَاسِبٌ — appropriate
• كَلِمَةٌ — a word (grammatical term)
• مُلَوَّنٌ — colored
• أَبٌ — father
• مَصْرِفٌ — bank
• وَطَنِيٌّ — national
• مُعَلِّمٌ — Teacher
• دَرْسٌ — lesson
• بَسِيطٌ — simple
• طَبِيبٌ — doctor
• تَوَازُنٌ — balance
• تَنَاوُلٌ — consumption
• نَوْعٌ — type
• طَعَامٌ — food
• رِسَالَةٌ — message
• صَدِيقٌ — friend
• تَاجِرٌ — merchant
• مَالٌ — money
• أَحَدٌ — one
• مَشْرُوعٌ — project
• مُخْتَلِفٌ — different
• جِذْرٌ — root
• لُغَوِيٌّ — linguistic
• مَعْمَلٌ — laboratory
• مَصْنَعٌ — factory
• مَكْتَبٌ — office
• بَنْكٌ — bank
• إِكْثَارٌ — increasing
• اعْتِدَالٌ — moderation
• امْتِنَاعٌ — abstinence, refraining
• اسْتِعْدَادٌ — readiness
• خِدْمَةٌ — service
• خَادِمٌ — servant
• ضَخْمٌ — huge, enormous (adjective)
• أَصْلٌ — origin
• مَجْمُوعَةٌ — group
• كِتَابٌ — book
• كِتَابَةٌ — writing
• مَكْتُوبٌ — written
• كَاتِبٌ — writer, author
• مُوَافِقٌ — agreeing
• نَفَقَةٌ — expense
• إِنْفَاقٌ — spending
• نَصٌّ — text
• مُرَادِفٌ — synonym
• مُضَادٌّ — antonym
• أَغْبِيَاءُ — stupid
• مُفْرَدٌ — singular
• مُهِمَّةٌ — task
• جَمْعٌ — plural
• هَاتِفٌ — phone
• انْشِغَالٌ — preoccupation
• عَقْلٌ — mind
• مَوْضُوعٌ — topic
• جُمْلَةٌ — sentence
• إِنْشَاءٌ — composition
• إِيدَاعٌ — deposit
• تَشَتُّتٌ — distraction