Al-Qawl al-Mufid ala Kitab al-Tawhid — Volume 2 (القول المفيد على كتاب التوحيد) — Page 58

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

وَعَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مَرْفُوعاً: «لَيْسَ مِنَّا مَنْ تَطَيَّرَ أَوْ تُطُيِّرَ لَهُ أَوْ تَكَهَّنَ أَوْ تُكُهِّنَ لَهُ أَوْ سَحَرَ أَوْ سُحِرَ لَهُ وَمَنْ أَتَى كَاهِناً فَصَدَّقَهُ بِمَا يَقُولُ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ» رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ بِإِسْنَادٍ جَيِّدٍ(١) وَرَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِإِسْنَادٍ حَسَنٍ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ دُونَ قَوْلِهِ: «وَمَنْ أَتَى - إِلَى آخِرِهِ»

On the authority of Imran bin Husayn, may Allah be pleased with him, in a marfu' (attributed to the Prophet) form: 'He is not one of us who practices augury or has it practiced for him, or who practices divination or has it practiced for him, or who practices sorcery or has it practiced for him; and whoever goes to a soothsayer and believes what he says has disbelieved in what was revealed to Muhammad.' It was narrated by Al-Bazzar with a good chain of narration (1), and Al-Tabarani narrated it in Al-Awsat with a fair chain of narration from the hadith of Ibn Abbas, excluding his saying: 'And whoever goes... to the end of it' (2).

أَنَّهُ مَوْقُوفٌ؛ لِأَنَّهُ قَالَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ لَمَّا قَالَ فِي الَّذِي بَعْدَهُ «مِثْلُهُ مَوْقُوفاً»، تَرَجَّحَ عِنْدَنَا أَنَّ الْحَدِيثَ الَّذِي قَبْلَهُ مَرْفُوعٌ.

That it is mawquf (attributed to a Companion), because he said 'on the authority of Abu Hurayrah'; however, when he said regarding the one after it 'the like of it, in a mawquf form', it became more likely to us that the hadith before it is marfu'.

قَوْلُهُ: «لَيْسَ مِنَّا». تَقَدَّمَ الْكَلَامُ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةِ، وَأَنَّهَا لَا تَدُلُّ عَلَى خُرُوجِ الْفَاعِلِ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ، بَلْ عَلَى حَسَبِ الْحَالِ.

His saying: 'He is not one of us.' The discussion regarding this phrase has already preceded, and that it does not indicate the exit of the doer from Islam, but rather it depends on the situation.

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Vocabulary · المفردات (23 verbs · 32 nouns)

• تَطَيَّرَ — to be superstitious
• تَكَهَّنَ — to practice soothsaying
• سَحَرَ — to practice magic
• إِسْنَادٌ — chain of narration
• جَيِّدٌ — good
• حَدِيثٌ — hadith