Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

قُرْمَةٌ ذ : see فُقْرَةٌ.

قرّام ذ ? A kid. (IAar; in TA, art. عت.) ― -b2- See مِقْرَمَةٌ.

مِقْرَمٌ ذ : see مِقْرَمَةٌ.

مِقْرَمَةٌ ذ A coverlet of a bed; (Mgh, in arts. قرم and حبس;) also called مِحْبَسٌ: (Id, in art. حبس:) or a thin curtain, accord. to some, figured; as also ↓ مِقْرَمٌ and ↓ قِرَامٌ: (Msb:) or this last, a figured curtain. (Msb.)

قُرْمُوصٌ ذ A hollow which a man digs wherein to sit to protect himself from the cold. (Mgh, art. ربض.) See an ex. voce رَبَضٌ.

قِرْمِلٌ ذ , pl. قَرَامِلُ: see سُفَّةٌ.

1 قَرَنَ شَيْئًا بِشَىْءٍ ذ He connected, coupled, or conjoined, a thing with a thing. (S.)

3 قَارَنَهُ ذ , (S,) inf. n. قِرَانٌ, (S, K,) and مُقَارَنَةٌ, (K,) He associated with him; became his companion. (S, K.)

4 أَقْرَنَ ذ He gave of a thing two by two. (A 'Obeyd in T, in art. بد, voce أَبَدَّ.) See أَبَدَّ. ― -b2- أَقْرَنَ الشَّىْءَ, (Msb,) or لِلشَّىْءِ, (K,) [the latter more probably right,] He was able and strong to do, or effect, &c., the thing; (Msb, K;) He had the requisite ability and strength for it.

قِرْنٌ ذ One who opposes, or contends with, another, in science, or in fight, &c.; (Msb;) an opponent; a competitor; an adversary; an antagonist: or one's equal, or match, in courage, (S, K,) or generally, one's equal, match, or fellow. (K.)

قَرْنٌ ذ One's equal in age; syn. لِدَةٌ, (K,) or تِرْبٌ: with fet-h when relating to age, and with kesr when relating to fighting and the like. (Har, pp. 572,64.) ― -b2- قَرْنٌ, (JK, Msb,) or قَرْنٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ, (S,) [ A generation of men; ] people of one time (JK, * S, Ez-Zejjájee, Msb,) succeeding another قَرْن, (JK,) among whom is a prophet, or class of learned men, whether its years be many or few. (Ez-Zejjájee, Msb.) ― -b3- قَرْنٌ The part of the head of a human being which in an animal is the place whence the horn grows: (K:) or the side, (S,) or upper side, (K,) of the head: (S, K:) or [more exactly the temporal ridge (see صُدْغٌ) i. e.] the edge of the هَامَة (which is the middle and main part of the head [i. e. of the cranium ]), on the right and on the left. (Zj, in his “ Khalk el-Insán. ”) ― -b4- قُرُونٌ of the head: see a verse cited voce خَيَّطَ. قُرُونٌ of horses: see أَجَمُّ. ― -b5- قَرْنٌ of a solid hoof: see جُبَّةٌ. ― -b6- قَرْنٌ of a desert, the most elevated part. (TA in art. جحف.) ― -b7- قَرْنُ أَعْفَرَ, as meaning A spear-head, see أَعْفَرُ. ― -b8- قَرْنٌ A pod, like that of the locust tree: pl. قُرُونٌ. Occurring often in the work of AHn on plants, and in the TA, &c. See غَافٌ. ― -b9- قَرْنٌ [ A thing ] in a she-camel, which is like the عَفَل in a woman; and which is cauterized with heated stones. (AA, TA, in art. عفل.) ― -b10- قَرْنٌ An issue of sweat: pl. قُرُونٌ: see two ex. voce سَنَّ.

قَرَنٌ ذ and ↓ قِرَانٌ A cord of twisted bark which is bound upon the neck of each of the ploughing bulls (K, * TA) and to the middle of which is then bound the لُؤمَة [or whole apparatus of the plough ]. (TA.) See فَدَّانٌ. ― -b2- [The pl.] أَقْرَانٌ Sons of one mother from different men. (TA, voce عَيْنٌ.) ― -b3- قَرَنٌ: see جَعْبَةٌ.

قُرْنَةٌ ذ The “ horn ” of the uterus.

قِرَانٌ ذ : see قَرَنٌ.

أَبَرَمًا قَرُونًا ذ : see بَرَمٌ.

قَرِينٌ ذ An associate; a comrade; a companion. (S, K.) قَرِينَةٌ A connexion; relation. ― -b2- قَرِينَةٌ [ A clause of rhyming prose, considered as connected with the similar clause preceding or following; the two together being termed قرينتان]. (Har, pp. 9, 23.) ― -b3- Also, A context, in an absolute sense. ― -b4- ↓ أَسْمَحَتْ قَرُونَتُهُ and قَرِينَتُهُ: see 1 in art. سمح.

قَرُونَةٌ ذ : see قرِينٌ.

أَقْرَنُ ذ [ Horned; having horns ]. (S, voce كَرَّازٌ [which see]). See an ex. of the fem. قَرْنَاآءُ, voce دَانَ in art. دين.

مِقْرَنٌ ذ : see مِخْذَفٌ.

مُقَرَّنٌ ذ : see خَشْخَاشٌ.

حَبُّ القَرَنْفُلِ ذ : see زَجَاجٌ.

1 قَرَى الضَّيْفَ ذ is doubly trans.: see a verse cited voce قُوهٌ.

8 اِفْتَرَى ذ [meaning تَتَبَّعَ: see a verse of Aboo Dhu-eyb, voce خَافَةٌ, in art. خوف.] It also means He investigated a country or countries. (S, * K, * TA, all in art. قرى; and TA in art. قرو.) He made much and diligent search. (KL.) See also 10 in art. قرأ.

قِرًى ذ Entertainment for a guest; that with which a guest is entertained. (S.) ― -b2- Water collected in a trough, or tank, for the drinking of beasts: see بَيُّوتٌ: thus explained in the M in art. بيت.

قَرِىٌّ ذ A place where water runs, (T, S,) to, (T,) or in, or into, (S,) meadows, (T,) or a meadow. (S.) See شَيْخٌ (last sentence). ― -b2- Pl. أَقْرِيَةٌ: see قَرْءٌ.

قَرْيَةٌ ذ A town, or village; (Msb, TA;) a small بَلَد, smaller than a مَدِينَة: (MF, voce تِرْمِذ:) not well applied to a مَدِينَة unless qualified by an epithet denoting greatness. (TA in art. مَدِينَة.) See Bd, ii. 261.

نَاقَةٌ فِى قِرْوَتِهَا ذ : see 4 in art. قرأ.

قَرِيَّةٌ ذ [vulg. قَرْيَة The yard of a ship; ] a squared piece of wood upon the head of the mast of a ship. (Az, TA in art. رنح.)

قَارِيَهٌ ذ A certain bird. See خُضَارِىٌّ and تَنَوُّطٌ.

قَارٍ ذ for قَارِئٌ, q. v.

نَاقَةٌ قَرْوَاءُ ذ A long-backed she-camel. (IB, in TA, voce هِرْجَابٌ.)

مَقْرًى ذ : see 2 in art. حجل.

مَقْرُوٌّ ذ and مَقْرِىٌّ for مَقْرُوْءٌ: see art. قرأ.

قَزْدِيرٌ ذ : see قَصْدِيرٌ.

قَوْسٌ قَزَع ذ : see قُزَحَ.

قزام ذ : see أَحْصَنَ.

قَسْقَاسٌ ذ I. q. طُفَيْلِىٌّ. (IKh, TA, art. طفل.)

1 قَسَمَ ذ and ↓ قَسَّمَ He divided; parted; divided in parts or shares; distributed. ― -b2- قَسَمَ أَمْرَهُ, or ↓ قَسَّمَهُ: see 3 in art. عدل.

2 قَسَّمَ see 1.

3 قَاسَمَهُ الشَّىْءَ ذ He divided with him the thing, each of them allotting to himself his share, or portion. ― -b2- قَاسَمَهُ بِا@للّٰهِ He swore to him by God.

4 أَقْسَمَ عَلَيْهِ ذ He conjured him; he said بِحَقِّكَ. (Mgh, art. طمر.)

5 تَقَسَّمَ ذ It (a thing) was, or became, divided, or distributed. (MA.) See an ex. in a verse, voce شَتَّانَ.

7 اِنْقَسَمَ الَى أَقْسَامٍ كَثِيرَةٍ ذ It was divided into many parts.

10 اِسْتَقْسَمَ ذ He sought to know what was allotted to him, by means of the أَزْلَام, (S, * Mgh, and Har, p. 465,) and what was not allotted to him. (Mgh, Har.)

قِسْمٌ ذ A division: (Msb:) and particularly (Msb) a portion, or share. (S, Msb, K.) Pl. أَقْسَامٌ. ― -b2- لَيْسَ مِنْ أَقْساَمِ كَذَا It is not a part of such a thing; it does not belong, or appertain, to such a thing; it is independent of such a thing.

قَسَمٌ ذ A conjurement. See أَقْسَمَ عَلَيْهِ. ― -b2- An oath (S, Msb, K) by God [ &c. ]. (Msb, K.) An asseveration. ― -b3- وَاوُ القَسَمِ The و denoting an oath.

قِسْمَةٌ ذ is also used in the sense of مَقْسُومٌ [meaning A thing, or collection of things, divided into portions, or shares ]: (Bd and Jel in liv. 28:) a portion, or share; like قِسْمٌ: (Msb:) [and portions, or shares; as in the phrase,] نُخْرِجُ طَرِيقًا مِنْ بَيْنِ قِسْمَةِ الأَرْضِ أَوِ الدَّارِ [ We will exclude a way, or passage, from among the portions, or shares, of the land, or the house ]. (Mgh in art. رفع.)

قَسَّامٌ ذ An officer of the Kádee, who divides inheritances.

3 قَاسَاهُ ذ He endured it; struggled, or contended, with, or against, it; struggled, or contended, with, or against, its difficulty, or severity; he endured, or he struggled, or contended, with, or against, the difficulty, or trouble, or inconvenience, that he experienced from it or him; [and so عَانَاهُ; for both of which see Har, p. 564; and for the latter see شَاقَاهُ; and for both see also مُجَانَاةٌ]; syn. كَابَدَهُ, (S, K,) and عَالَجَ شِدَّتَهُ: (TA:) he underwent difficulties, troubles, or inconveniences, in doing it. (Msb in explanation of the syn. كَابَدَهُ.)

قُِسِىُّ ذ pl. of قَوْسٌ.