Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

دُخْنَانٌ دخنان : see دُخْنَاآءٌ.

دُخَانٌ دخان (S, Msb, K) and ↓ دُخَّانٌ, (K,) which latter is the form [now] commonly used, (TA,) and ↓ دَخَنٌ, (S, K,) i. q. عُثَانٌ [a less usual term, meaning Smoke ]: (K: [in the S it is said merely that the دُخَان of fire is well known:]) pl. (of the first, S, Msb) دَوَاخِنُ, (S, Msb, K,) like as عَوَاثِنُ is pl. of عُثَانٌ, (S, Msb,) the only other instance of the kind, (Msb,) deviating from rule, (S,) and دَوَاخِينُ, [also irreg., and both pls. of mult.,] and أَدْخِنَةٌ [a pl. of pauc.]. (K.) [Hence, the tribes of] Ghanee and Báhileh (غَنِىّ and بَاهِلَة) were called اِبْنَا دُخَانٍ [ The two sons of smoke ] (S, K, TA) because they smoked a party of men (دَخَّنُوا عَلَى قَوْمٍ) in a cave and so killed them. (TA.) Hence also, (S,) ↓ هُدْنَةٌ عَلَى دَخَنٍ (tropical:) A calm [or truce ] for a cause other than recon- ciliation: (S, K, TA: [in the CK, لَغَلَبَةٍ is erroneously put for لِعِلَّةٍ:]) or (assumed tropical:) [as a cloak] upon [i. e. concealing ] inward corruptness; from دَخِنَتِ النَّارُ explained above; [see 1;] (Msb;) [for] IAth says that it likens inward corruptness beneath outward rectitude to the smoke [or smoking] of fresh, or moist, firewood: (TA:) or (assumed tropical:) upon latent rancour or malevolence: (S and TA in art. هدن:) but A'Obeyd, in explaining a trad. in which it occurs, takes it from دَخَنٌ as signifying “ a duskiness, or dinginess, inclining to blackness,” in the colour of a beast or of a garment; for he says that it means [a case in which] the mutual love of two parties will not become pure, like the duskiness, or dinginess, that is in the colour of a beast. (TA.) ― -b2- دُخَانٌ is also used by the Arabs for (assumed tropical:) Evil, or mischief, when it arises; as in the saying, كَانَ بَيْنَنَا أَمْرٌ ا@رْتَفَعَ لَهُ دُخَانٌ [ There was between us an affair that had evil, or mischief, arising in consequence of it ]. (TA.) ― -b3- It also means (assumed tropical:) Dearth, drought, sterility, or unfruitfulness; and hunger: and so it has been said to mean in the Kur xliv. 9: for it is said that the hungry [once] saw smoke (دُخَان) between him and the sky: or hunger is thus called because of the dryness of the earth in drought, and the rising of the dust, which is likened to دُخَان [properly so termed]. (TA.) ― -b4- [In the present day, it is also applied, but generally pronounced ↓ دُخَّان, to Tobacco; nicotiana tabacum of Linn.]

دُخَّانٌ دخان : see the next preceding paragraph, first and last sentences.

دَاخِنٌ داخن Firewood producing دُخَان [or smoke ]. (TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] خُلُقٌ دَاخِنٌ (assumed tropical:) A bad, corrupt, or wicked, nature or disposition. (TA.) [See also دَخِنٌ.]

دَاخِنَةٌ داخنه داخنة [ A chimney; ] a hole, or perforation, [or hollow channel, ] in which are pipes of baked clay (اـِرْدَبَّات) [ for the passage of smoke ]: (JK:) its pl. is دَوَاخِنُ, (TA,) signifying holes, or apertures, [or hollow channels, for the passage of smoke, ] made over frying-pans and the fire-places of baths &c.; (K, TA;) called by the vulgar مَدَاخِنُ [pl. of ↓ مَدْخَنَةٌ]. (TA.)

أَدْخَنُ ذ , applied to a ram [&c.], (JK, S,) Of a dusky, or dingy, colour, inclining to blackness: (JK, S, K:) fem. دَخْنَاآءُ. (S, K.)

[ مَدْخَنٌ مدخن A place of smoke. ]

مَدْخَنَةٌ مدخن مدخنه مدخنة : see دَاخِنَةٌ.

مِدْخَنَةٌ مدخن مدخنه مدخنة A vessel for fumigation; i. q. مِجْمَرَةٌ: (K:) or differing from the مِجْمَرَة, [app. in being made only of baked clay, ] and not disapproved; whereas the مجمرة is disapproved, because generally of silver: (Mgh in art جمر:) pl. مَدَاخِنُ. (TA.)

دَدٌ دد , (S, A, K, [but in some copies of the S and K written دَدّ, and said in the TA, in art ددن, to be so written by some, though it is there implied that this is of doubtful authority,]) without tesh-deed, (A, TA,) like يَدٌ, (MF,) Diversion, sport, play, or such as is vain, or frivolous; (S, A, K;) as also دَدًا, like قَفًا; and دَدنٌ, (S, K,) and ↓ دَدَدٌ: (Ed-Demámeenee, CK:) but accord. to IB, it should be mentioned in art. ددن [in which دَدَنٌ is mentioned again in the S and K], or art. ددو [in which دَدًا is mentioned again together with دَدٌ and دَدَنٌ]. (L.) [The proper place of دَدٌ seems to be art. ددو (like as art. اخو is the proper place in which أَخٌ should be mentioned), as well as of دَدًا; and the proper place of دَدَنٌ, art. ددن.] Hence, (A,) مَا أَنَا مِنْ دَدٍ وَلَا الدَّدُ مِنِّى [ I have no concern with diversion, &c., nor has diversion, &c., any concern with me ]: a saying [of Mohammad] occurring in a trad. (S, A.) -A2- Also A space (حِينٌ) of time. (K.)

دَدَدٌ ددد : see above.

دَدِدٌ ددد [meaning Diverting himself, sporting, playing, or doing so in a vain, or frivolous, manner, ] occurs [accord. to one reading] in a verse of Et- Tirimmáh [cited in this art. in the K, and in the present work in art. طرب, as an ex. of اِسْتَطْرَبَ]: the poet has annexed to it a third د because an epithet is not susceptible of variation unless comprising three letters: (K:) or such is the opinion of F; but this requires consideration. (MF.)

دَدَنٌ ددن (T, S, K) and دَدًا and دَدٌ; (T, K;) all mentioned by El-Ahmar; (T;) and compared by Aboo-' Alee, in respect of having the last radical letter sometimes ن and sometimes an infirm letter and sometimes elided, to لَدُنْ and لَدَا and لَدْ; the second like قَفًا and عَصًا, and the third like يَدٌ, (T, TA,) and by some written دَدٌّ, with teshdeed; (TA; [but it is there implied that this is of doubtful authority;]) and the second and third said by some to be formed from the first, by the change of ن into ا and by the elision of ن; (TA;) Diversion, sport, play, or such as is vain, or frivolous; (T, S, K;) as also دَيْدٌ, [which should be mentioned in art. ديد,] and ↓ دَيَدَانٌ, (IAar, T, K, [not دَيْدَانٌ as in Freytag's Lex., being followed in the K by the epithet مَحَرَّكَةٌ,]) and ↓ ديدون, (TA, [app. دَيْدُونٌ, of the measure فَيْعُولٌ, like تَيْقُورٌ,]) and ↓ دَيْدَبُونٌ, (IAar, T, S,) [mentioned also in the S in art. دبن,] by Sgh and in the K mentioned in art. ددب, and said in the K to be wrongly included by J in the present art. (TA.) دَدَنٌ and دَدَانٌ are the only words in which the first and second radical letters are the same, without an intervening letter, and both movent. (S.)

دَدَانٌ ددان , applied to a sword, Blunt; (T, S, K;) that will not penetrate into the thing struck with it: (S:) and also sharp: thus bearing two contr. significations: (K:) or, accord. to Th, a sword with which trees are cut; called by others مِعْضَدٌ; and this is not necessarily the contr. of a blunt sword. (TA.) ― -b2- Also, applied to a man, [perhaps from the first of the significations mentioned above,] meaning لَاغَنَاآءَ عِنْدَهُ [ Not having, or not possessing, what suffices; or not profitable to any one ]. (Fr, S, K.)

دَيْدَنٌ ديدن (S, K) and ↓ دِيدَنٌ (TA on the authority of El-Khuwárezmee and El-Wáhidee) and ↓ دَيْدَانٌ (IJ, S, K) and ↓ ديدون [app. دَيْدُونٌ] (TA) and ↓ دَيْدَدَانٌ (K) A custom, manner, habit, or wont. (S, K, TA.)

دِيدَنٌ ديدن : see what next precedes.

دَيْدَانٌ دود ديدان : see what next precedes.

دَيَدَانٌ دود ديدان : see دَدَنٌ.

ديدون ديدون [app. دَيْدُونٌ]: see دَدَنٌ: ― -b2- and دَيْدَنٌ.

دَيْدَبُونٌ ديدبون : see دَدَنٌ.

دَيْدَدَانٌ ديددان : see دَيْدَنٌ.

دَدٌ دد : see what follows.

دَدًا ددا , (S, K,) like عَصًا (S) or قَفًا, (TA,) and ↓ دَدٌ, (S, K,) like دَمٌ (S) or يَدٌ, (TA,) and دَدَنٌ, (S, K,) which last is mentioned in art. ددن, (S,) Diversion, sport, play, or such as is vain, or frivolous. (S, K.) [See also arts. دد and ددن.]

1 دَرَّ در , (S, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. دَرِ3َ and دَرُ3َ , [the latter anomalous,] inf. n. دَرٌّ (Msb, K, TA) and دُرُورٌ, (TA,) It (milk) was, or became, copious, or abundant, (Msb, K, TA,) and flowed, or streamed; it flowed, or streamed, copiously, or abundantly; and so (assumed tropical:) the water of the eye, or tears, and the like, (TA,) &c.; (Msb;) as also ↓ استدرّ: (K, TA:) and, said of milk, it ran, or flowed: and it collected [or became excerned ] in the udder from the ducts and other parts of the body. (TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] said of sweat, (assumed tropical:) It flowed (K) like as milk flows. (TA.) ― -b3- And of the tax called خَرَاج, (assumed tropical:) Its produce became abundant. (K.) ― -b4- And [in like manner] one says, لَاَدَرَّ دَرُّهُ: see دَرٌّ, below. ― -b5- And [hence,] دَرَّ also signifies (assumed tropical:) It was, or became, consecutive. (K in art. دهدر.) And (assumed tropical:) It continued; as in the phrase, دَرَّ لَهُ الشَّىْءٌ (assumed tropical:) [ The thing continued to him ]. (Sh, TA in art. جرى.) ― -b6- And, said of a horse, aor. دَرِ3َ , inf. n. دَرِيرٌ (K) and دَرَّةٌ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He ran vehemently: or ran easily (K, TA) and without interruption. (TA.) ― -b7- And of herbage, (K,) inf. n. دَرٌّ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) It became tangled, or luxuriant, (K, * TA,) by reason of its abundance. (TA.) ― -b8- One says also, of a she-camel, دَرَّتْ, (TA,) and دَرَّتْ بِلَبَنِهَا, (K,) aor. دَرُ3َ and دَرِ3َ , [the former anomalous,] inf. n. دُرُورٌ and دَرٌّ; (TA;) and ↓ ادرّت, alone, (S, K,) and ↓ ادرّت بِلَبَنِهَا; (K;) She yielded her milk, or made it to flow, copiously, or abundantly. (K, TA.) And دَرَّالضَّرْعُ بِاللَّبَنِ, aor. دَرُ3َ , (S,) or دَرِ3َ , (TA,) inf. n. دُرُورٌ, (S,) or دَرٌّ, (TA,) [ The udder abounded with milk: or yielded milk copiously, or abundantly: and اللَّبَنَ ↓ ادرّ signifies the same; or it yielded, or emitted, the milk. ] ― -b9- And [hence,] دَرَّتْ حَلُوبَةُ المُسْلِمِينَ, (S, A,) and لِقْحَتُهُمْ, (TA,) [lit. The milch-camel of the Muslims yielded milk copiously, ] meaning (tropical:) the tribute, or taxes, pertaining to the Muslims poured in abundantly. (S, * A, TA.) ― -b10- And دَرَّتِ السَّمَاآءُ بِالمَطَرِ, (K,) aor. دَرُ3َ , (S,) inf. n. دَرٌّ and دُرُورٌ, (K,) (assumed tropical:) The sky poured down rain (K, TA) abundantly. (TA.) ― -b11- And دَرَّبِمَا عِنْدَهُ (tropical:) He produced, or gave forth, what he had. (A.) ― -b12- And دَرَّتِ الدُّنْيَا عَلَى أَهْلِهَا (tropical:) The world was bountiful to its inhabitants. (A.) ― -b13- And دَرَّتِ السُّوقُ, (S in art. غر, and K,) inf. n. دِرَّةٌ, (S ubi suprà,) (tropical:) The market became brisk, its goods selling much; (S ubi suprà, K, TA;) contr. of غَارَّت. (S ubi suprà.) ― -b14- And دَرَّتِ العُرُوقُ The ducts, or veins, became filled with milk, (TA,) or (tropical:) with blood. (A, TA.) ― -b15- And دَرَّ العِرْقُ, inf. n. دُرُورٌ, (assumed tropical:) The vein pulsated uninterruptedly. (TA.) ― -b16- And دَرًّ السَّهْمُ, (AHn, K,) aor. دَرِ3َ , (TA,) inf. n. دُرُورٌ, (assumed tropical:) The arrow turned round well upon the nail (AHn, K *) of the left thumb, [app. so as to produce a sound, (see حَنَّانٌ,)] being turned with the thumb and fore finger of the right hand [for the purpose of testing its sonorific quality]: the arrow does not thus turn, nor does it produce the kind of sound termed حَنِين, unless in consequence of the hardness of its wood, and its goodly straightness, and its compact make. (AHn.) -A2- دَرَّ also signifies It (a thing) was, or became, soft, tender, or supple. (IAar, K.) -A3- And It (a lamp) gave light, shone, or shone brightly. (K.) ― -b2- And, aor. يَدَرُّ. which is extr., (K,) or, as some say, the pret. is originally دَرِرَ, [the sec. pers. being دَرِرْتَ,] and, if so, the aor. is not extr., (MF,) It (a man's face) became goodly after disease. (K.)

4 ادرّ أدار أدر أدرى ادر دار در درى [ He made milk to flow, or to flow copiously, or abundantly: ] he drew forth milk. (Msb.) See also 1, in three places. ― -b2- [Hence,] أَدَرُّوا الخَرَاجَ (assumed tropical:) They (the collectors) made the produce of the tax called خراج to come in abundantly. (TA.) ― -b3- [And ادرّ البَوْلَ (assumed tropical:) It (a medicine, &c.,) caused the urine to flow plentifully; acted as a diuretic; (see the act. part. n. below;) as also ↓ استدرهُ.] ― -b4- ادرّ أُمَّهُ He (a young camel) sucked, or drew the milk of, his mother. (TA.) And ادرّها He stroked her (a camel's) dugs, to draw her milk: he milked her; (TA;) as also ↓ استدرها, referring to a ewe or she-goat: (Msb: and the latter, he stroked her dugs with his hand, causing the milk to flow, or to flow copiously: and the same verb, he sought, or desired, her milk, or the flowing of her milk. (TA.) ― -b5- [Hence,] أَدِرُوا لِقْحَةَ ا@لمُسْلِمِينَ (tropical:) [ Make ye. the tribute, or taxes, pertaining to the Muslims to pour in abundantly: lit., make ye the milchcamel of the Muslims to yield milk abundantly ]: said by 'Omar to the collector of the taxes. (TA.) ― -b6- [Hence, also,] one says to a man, when he seeks a thing, and begs for it importunately, أَدِرَّهَا وَ اـِنْ أَبَتْ, meaning, [lit.,] Ply her, though she refuse, until she yield her milk abundantly. (TA.) ― -b7- And أَدَرَّ ا@للّٰهُ لَهُ أَخْلَافَ الرِّزْقِ (tropical:) [ God milked for him the dugs of sustenance; i. e. provided for him the means of subsistence ]: and نِعْمَةَ ا@للّٰهِ بِالشُّكْرِ ↓ استدّر (tropical:) [ He drew the favour, or blessing, of God, by thankfulness ]. (A.) ― -b8- الرِّيحُ تُدِرُّ السَّحَابَ, (S, L, K,) and ↓ تَسْتَدِرُّهُ, (S, L,) (assumed tropical:) The wind draws forth a shower of fine rain from the clouds: (S, L, K: in some copies of the last, we find, as the explanation of أَدَرَّتِ الرِّيحُ السَّحَابَ, instead of حَلَبَتْهُ, [agreeably with the above explanation,] جَلَبَتْهُ, with ج: the explanation in the [S and] L is تَسْتَحْلِبُهُ: TA:) and السَّحَابَ ↓ نَسْتَدِرُّ (assumed tropical:) [ We desire, or look for, a shower of rain from the clouds ]. (TA in art. حلب.) ― -b9- And بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ عِرْقٌ يُدِرُّهُ الغَضَبُ (said in a trad., TA) (tropical:) Between his eyes was a vein which anger caused to flow; (S; *) or to fill with blood; (A;) or to become thick and full: (TA:) or which anger put in motion: (S:) for (TA) أَدَرَّ الشَّىْءَ signifies he put the thing in motion. (K, TA.) ― -b10- ادرّت المِغْزَلَ (tropical:) She twisted the spindle vehemently, (A, K,) so that it seemed to be still in consequence of its vehement twirling. (K, * TA.) ― -b11- And ادرّ السَّهْمَ (assumed tropical:) He made the arrow to turn round well upon the nail (AHn, K *) of his left thumb, turning it with the thumb and fore finger of his right hand. (AHn. [See 1, latter part.]) ― -b12- And أَدْرَرْتُ عَلَيْهِ الضَّرْبُ (tropical:) I inflicted upon him an uninterrupted beating. (A.)

10 اـِسْتَدْرَ3َ see 1, first sentence: ― -b2- and see دِرَّةٌ. -A2- See also 4, in five places. ― -b2- استدرّت (assumed tropical:) She (a goat) desired the ram: (El-Umawee, S, K:) and one says also اِسْتَذْرَتْ. (El-Umawee, S. [See art. ذرو.]) ― -b3- And استدرّ (assumed tropical:) He spoke, or talked, much. (TA in art. غلت.)

R. Q. 1 دَرْدَرَ دردر , (inf. n. دَرْدَرَةٌ, TK,) He (a child, S) chewed, or mumbled, an unripe date (S, K) with his toothless gums. (TA.) Hence the saying of a certain Arab, to whom El-Asma'ee had come, أَتَيْتَنِى وَ أَنَا أُدَرْدِرُ [ Thou camest to me when I was a child mumbling with toothless gums: or it may mean thou hast come to me when I am old, mumbling &c.: see دُرْدُرٌ]. (TA.) ― -b2- Also He (a man) lost his teeth, and their sockets became apparent. (TA.)

R. Q. 2 تَدَرْدَرَ دردر تدردر It (a thing) was, or became, in a state of motion or commotion, or it moved about. (T in art. دل.) And تَدَرْدَرَتِ اللَّحْمَةُ The piece of flesh quivered. (K.) [Hence,] one says of a woman, تَدَرْدَرُ, [for تَتَدَرْدَرُ,] meaning She quivers in her buttocks, by reason of their largeness, when she walks. (TA.)

دَرٌّ در an inf. n. used as a subst., (Msb,) Milk; (S, A, Msb, K;) as also ↓ دِرَّةٌ. (K.) Hence, ذَوَاتُ الدَّرِّ, and الدَّرُّ alone, Milch-animals. (TA.) And أُمَّهَاتُ الدَّرِّ The teats of a camel or clovenfooted animal. (TA.) ― -b2- Hence also the saying, لِلّٰهِ دَرُّكَ (tropical:) To God be attributed the good that hath proceeded from thee! or thy good deed! (TA:) or thy deed: (A:) or thy gift! and what is received from thee! [and thy flow of eloquence! and the like: when said to an eloquent speaker or poet, it may be rendered divinely art thou gifted! ] a man's gift [or the like] was originally thus likened to the milk of a camel; and then this phrase became so common as to be used as expressive of admiration of anything: (Aboo-Bekr, TA:) it was first said by a man who saw another milking camels, and wondered at the abundance of their milk: (ISd, TA:) the thing alluded to therein is attributed to God to indicate that none other could be its author. (TA.) You say also, لِلّٰهِ دَرُّهُ (tropical:) To God be attributed his deed! (S, K:) or his knowledge! or his good! or bounty! or beneficence! (Har p. 418:) [&c.:] meaning praise. (S.) Accord. to IAar, دَرٌّ signifies (tropical:) A deed, whether good or evil. (TA.) Ibn-Ahmar says, لِلّٰهِ دَرِّى [ To God be attributed what hath brought me to this state! ] wondering at himself. (TA.) One also says, لِلّٰهِ دَرُّكَ مِنْ رَجُلٍ, which is likewise an expression of praise, (S,) meaning (tropical:) To God be attributed the goodness, or good action, of thee, as a man! [i. e., of such a man as thou! ] (TA.) And لِلّٰهِ دَرُّهُ فَارِسًا (tropical:) [ To God be attributed his excellence as a horseman! ]. (Msb.) And, in dispraise, (S,) دَرُّهُ ↓ لَا دَرَّ May his good, or wealth, not be, or become, much, or abundant! (S, A, TA:) or may his work not thrive! (K.) El-Mutanakhkhil says, لَا دَرَّ دَرِّىَ اـِنْ أَطْعَمْتُ نَازِلَهُمْ قِرْفَ الحَتِّىِ وَعِنْدِى البُرُّ مَكْنُوزُ [ May my wealth not become abundant, or may my work not thrive, if I feed him among them who is a guest with the rind of حَتِىّ (q. v.) when I have wheat stored up ]: this verse is cited by Fr, who also mentions the phrase, دَرَّ دَرُّ فُلَانٍ [ May the wealth of such a one become abundant! or may his work thrive! ]. (TA.) -A2- Also The soul; syn. نَفْسٌ. (K.) One says رَجُلٌ سَرِىٌّ الدَّرِّ A man of generous and manly soul. (TK.) And دَفَعَ ا@للّٰهُ عَنْ دَرِّهِ May God defend his soul. (Lh.)

دُرٌّ در and دُرَرٌ (S, Msb, K) and دُرَّاتٌ (K) pls., (S, Msb, K,) or rather the first is a coll. gen. n., and the second and third are pls., (MF,) of ↓ دُرَّهٌ, (S, Msb, K,) which last signifies A pearl: (S:) or a large pearl. (Msb, K.)

دَرَّةٌ در دره درة : see دِرَّةٌ.

دُرَّةٌ در دره درة : see دُرٌّ.

دِرَّةٌ در دره درة : see دَرٌّ, first sentence. ― -b2- Also Copious, or abundant, flowing milk; milk flowing copiously, or abundantly: (TA:) and a flow, or stream, or a flowing or streaming, of milk; (S, K;) and its abundance or abounding: (S, Msb, K:) as also ↓ دَرَّةٌ: (L:) or this latter signifies a single flow, or stream, of milk. (Msb.) Hence the prov., لَا اآتِيكَ مَاا@خْتَلَفَتِ الدِّرَّةُ وَالجِرَّةُ I will not come to thee as long as the flow of milk and the cud go [the former] downwards and [the latter] upwards. (TA. [See also جِرَّةُ.]) ― -b3- [Hence also the phrase,] لِلسَّحَابِ دِرَّةٌ (assumed tropical:) The clouds have a pouring forth: pl. دِرَرٌ. (S.) En-Nemir Ibn-Towlab says, وَرَحْمَتُهُ وَسَمَاآءٌ دِرَرْ سَلَامُ الاـِلَاهِ وَرَيْحَانُهُ meaning ذَاتُ دِرَرٍ [i. e. The peace, or security, &c., of God, and his bounty, and his mercy, and a sky pouring forth showers ]. (S.) Some say that دِرَرٌ signifies ↓ دَارٌّ [ flowing, or streaming; or flowing, or streaming, copiously, or abundantly ]; like as قِيَمًا in the Kur vi. 162 signifies قَائِمًا. (TA.) In like manner one says also دِيَمٌ دِرَرٌ [ Lasting and still rains pouring down ]. (TA.) ― -b4- And لِلسُّوقِ دِرَّةٌ (assumed tropical:) The market has a brisk traffic going on in it, its goods selling much. (AZ, S.) ― -b5- And لِلسَّاقِ دِرَّةٌ (assumed tropical:) The thigh, or shank, [of the horse or the like] has a continuous movement for running; syn. لِلْجَرْىِ ↓ اِسْتِدْرَارٌ. (AZ, S.) You say also, مَرَّ الفَرَسُ عَلَى دِرَّتِهِ, meaning (assumed tropical:) The horse passed along without being turned aside by anything. (TA. [See also مُسْتَدِرٌّ.]) ― -b6- دِرَّةٌ also signifies (tropical:) Blood [as being likened to milk]. (K.) A poet cited by Th likens war and the blood thereof to a [raging] she-camel and her دِرَّة. (TA.) ― -b7- And (assumed tropical:) The means of subsistence [as being likened to milk]. (TA in art. غر. [See an ex. voce غِرَّةٌ.]) ― -b8- And A mode, or manner, of flowing, or streaming, of milk. (Msb.) -A2- Also A certain thing with which one beats, or flogs; (Kr, S, A, K, TA;) i. e. the دِرَّة of the Sultán: (TA:) a whip: (Msb:) [app. a whip for flogging criminals; as seems to be implied in the TA: I have not found any Arab who can describe it in the present day: it seems to have been a kind of whip, or scourge, of twisted cords or thongs, used for punishment and in sport, such as is now called فِرْقِلَّة: or a whip made of a strip, or broad strip, (see 1 in art. خفق,) of thick and tough hide, or the like: it is described by Golius and Freytag (by the latter as from the S and K, in neither of which is any such explanation found,) as “ strophium ex fune aliave re contortum, aut nervus taurinus, similisve res, quibus percuti solet: ”] an Arabic word, well known: (TA:) [or an arabicized word, from the Pers. دُرَّهْ:] pl. دِرَرٌ. (A, Msb.)

دَرَرٌ درة درر The right course or direction of a road: (S, K:) its beaten track: its hard and elevated part. (TA.) You say, نَحْنُ عَلَى دَرَرِ الطَّرِيقِ We are upon the right course [&c.] of the road. (S.) And هُمَا عَلَى دَرَرٍ وَاحِدٍ They two are following one direct course. (S.) ― -b2- دَرَرُ بَيْتٍ The direction, point, place, or tract, which is in front of, or opposite to, a house. (K.) You say, دَارِى بِدَرَرِ دَارِكَ My house is in front of, or opposite to, thy house. (TA.) ― -b3- دَرَرُ الرِّيحِ The direction, or point, from which the wind blows. (S, K.)

دَرُورٌ درور : see دَارٌّ, in two places.

دَرِيرٌ درير A horse (S, K) or similar beast (K, TA) that is swift: (S, K:) or swift in running, and compact in make: (TA:) or compact and firm in make. (K, TA.) [See also دَرِّىٌّ and مُسْتَدِرٌّ.] -A2- See also دَارٌّ.

دَرَّاآءُ دراآء : see دَارٌّ.

فَرَسٌ دَرِّىٌّ فرس درى فرس دري (TA) or دَرِّيَّةٌ (A) A horse, or mare, that runs much. (A, TA.) [See also دَرِيرٌ and مُسْتَدِرٌّ.] -A2- كَوْكَبٌ دَرِّىٌّ: see the next paragraph. -A3- الفَارِسِيَّةٌ الدَّرِّيَّةُ The chaste dialect of Persian: (Mgh:) or the most chaste dialect thereof: (TA:) so called in relation to دَرْ, (Mgh, TA,) as the name of a district of Sheeráz, (TA,) or as meaning “ a door ” or “ gate. ” (Mgh, TA.)

كَوْكَبٌ دُرِّىٌّ كوكب درى كوكب دري and ↓ دِرِّىٌّ (S, A, K) and ↓ دَرِّىٌّ (K, TA) A shining, or brightly-shining, star: (K:) or a star that shines, glistens, or gleams, very brightly: (S, A:) called دُرِّىٌّ in relation to دُرّ [i. e. pearls, or large pearls], (Fr, Zj, S, A,) because of its whiteness (Zj, S, A) and clearness, and beauty: (Zj:) pl. دَرَارِىُّ. (A.) It is also termed دُرِّىْءٌ and دِرِّىْءٌ and دَرِّىْءٌ. (TA. [See art. درأ.]) ― -b2- دُرِّىٌّ also signifies The glistening, or shining, of a sword: (K:) a rel. n. from دُرٌّ; because of its clearness: or likened to the star so termed: it occurs in poetry; but some read ذَرِّىٌّ, with ذ [and fet-h]. (TA.)

دِرِّىٌّ در درى دري : see the next preceding paragraph.

دُهْ دُرَّيْنِ ده درين , (S,) or دُهْدُرَّيْنِ: (K:) see art. دهدر.

دَرَّارَةٌ دراره درارة A spindle (K, TA) with which the pastor spins wool, or with which a woman spins cotton or wool; as also ↓ مِدَرَّةٌ. (TA.)

دُرْدُرٌ دردر The part of the gums where the teeth grow: (TA:) or the part where the teeth grow of a child: (S, K, TA:) or the part where the teeth grow both before they grow and after they have fallen out: (K, TA:) pl. دَرَادِرُ. (S.) Hence the prov., أَعْيَيْتِنِى بِأُشُرٍ فَكَيْفَ بِدُرْدُرٍ, (S, K,) or فَكَيْفَ أَرْجُوكَ بِدُرْدُرٍ, (TA,) i. e. Thou [ weariedst me, and] didst not accept good advice when thou wast a young woman and when thy teeth were serrated and sharp in their extremities; then how should I hope for any good in thee now when thou hast grown old, and the places of the growth of thy teeth have become apparent by reason of age? (K, * TA.) In the K we read لَمْ تَقْبِلَ النُّصْحَ شَابًّا: but it should be لَمْ تَقْبَلِى النُّصْحَ شَابَّةً. (TA.) دُرْدُرٌ is also said to signify The extremity, or tip, of the tongue: or, as some say, its root: but the signification commonly known is that first given above. (TA.)

دَرْدَرَةٌ دردر دردره دردرة inf. n. of R. Q. 1. (TK.) ― -b2- Also an onomatopœia meaning The sound of water rushing along in the beds of valleys. (TA.)

دَرْدَارٌ دردار A certain kind of tree, (T, S, K,) well known; (T;) also called شَجَرَةُ البَقِّ: [both of these names are now applied to the elm-tree; and so both are applied by Golius:] there come forth from it various أَقْمَاع [app. excrescences of the nature of gall-nuts ], like pomegranates, in which is a humour that becomes بَقّ [i. e. bugs or gnats, for both are signified by this word]; and when they burst open, the بقّ come forth: its leaves are eaten, in their fresh state, like herbs, or leguminous plants: so in the “ Minháj edDukkán. ” (TA.) -A2- Also The sound of the drum. (K.)

دُرْدُورٌ دردور A whirlpool, in which shipwreck is feared; (S;) a place in the midst of the sea, where the water is in a state of violent commotion, (T, K,) and from which a ship scarcely ever escapes. (T, TA.)

دَارٌّ دار داري : see دِرَّةٌ. ― -b2- Also, (S, Msb, K,) and ↓ دَرُورٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ دَرَّاآءُ (A) and ↓ مُدِرٌّ, (S,) A she-camel, (S, A, K,) or ewe, or she-goat, (Msb,) abounding with milk; having much milk: (S, A, Msb, K:) pl. (of the first, S, Msb) دُرَّاآرٌ; (S, Msb, K;) and one says also اـِبِلٌ دُرُرٌ (a pl. of دَرُورٌ [in the CK and in my MS. copy of the K ابل دَرُورٌ]) and اـِبِلٌ دُرَّرٌ (also a pl. of دَرُورٌ [in the CK and in my MS. copy of the K ابل دَرَرٌ]): (K, accord. to the TA:) and ↓ دَرورٌ applied to an udder signifies the same: (TA:) [and ↓ مِدْرَارٌ also app. signifies the same; for you say] ― -b3- ↓ سَمَاآءٌ مِدْرَارٌ (tropical:) A sky pouring down abundance of rain: (S, K:) and ↓ سَحَابَةٌ مِدْرَارٌ a cloud pouring down much rain. (A, TA.) ― -b4- رِزْقٌ دَارٌّ (tropical:) Continual, uninterrupted, sustenance, or means of subsistence. (TA.) -A2- دَارٌّ and ↓ دَرِيرٌ A lamp giving light, shining, or shining brightly. (K.)

تَدِرَّةٌ أدار أدر أدرى دار درى تدره تدرة A copious flowing, or streaming, of milk. (K.)

مُدِرٌّ مدر : see دَارٌّ. ― -b2- مُدِرٌّ لِلْبَوْلِ [and لَهُ ↓ مُسْتَدِرٌّ, and simply مُدِرٌّ and ↓ مُسْتَدِرٌّ, A diuretic medicine &c.]. (TA in art. جزر, &c.) And مُدِّرٌ لِلطِّمْثِ [ Emmenagogue ]. (K in art. اشن, &c.) ― -b3- مُدِرَّةٌ and مُدِرٌّ A woman twirling her spindle vehemently, so that it seems to be still in consequence of its vehement twirling. (K, * TA.)

مِدَرَّةٌ مدر مدراة مدره مدرة : see دَرَّارَةٌ.