Qatari Arabic Curriculum — Grade 9, Term 1 (اللغة العربية قطر) — Page 11

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

آيَاتٌ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ الْحَكِيمِ

Verses from the Wise Reminder.

آلُ عِمْرَانَ

Al-Imran.

هِيَ السُّورَةُ الثَّالِثَةُ فِي مِئَتَانِ. فِي رِحَابِ الْآيَاتِ تَحُثُّنَا الْآيَاتُ الْكَرِيمَةُ عَلَى التَّحَلِّي بِالصِّفَاتِ الَّتِي يَتَمَتَّعُ بِهَا الْمُتَّقُونَ، الَّذِينَ الْمُصْحَفِ، وَعَدَدُ آيَاتِهَا

It is the third surah in the Mushaf, and the number of its verses is two hundred.

فِي الْعُسْرِ وَالْيُسْرِ، - كَانَتْ غَزْوَةُ أُحُدٍ دَرْسًا وَيَتَحَكَّمُونَ فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ عِنْدَ الْغَضَبِ، يَعْفُونَ عِنْدَ الْمَقْدِرَةِ، وَإِذَا أَذْنَبُوا عَادُوا إِلَى قَاسِيًا وَاخْتِبَارًا صَعْبًا خَاضَهُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ. وَجَاءَتِ الْآيَاتُ

In the embrace of the verses.

تَحُثُّنَا الْآيَاتُ الْكَرِيمَةُ عَلَى التَّحَلِّي بِالصِّفَاتِ الَّتِي يَتَمَتَّعُ بِهَا الْمُتَّقُونَ، الَّذِينَ اسْتَحَقُّوا الْفَوْزَ بِرِضَا اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَجَنَّتِهِ؛ فَهُمُ الَّذِينَ يُنْفِقُونَ أَمْوَالَهُمْ فِي الْعُسْرِ وَالْيُسْرِ، وَيَتَحَكَّمُونَ فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ عِنْدَ الْغَضَبِ، يَعْفُونَ عِنْدَ الْمَقْدِرَةِ، وَإِذَا أَذْنَبُوا عَادُوا إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى، طَالِبِينَ مِنْهُ الْمَغْفِرَةَ.

The noble verses urge us to adopt the qualities possessed by the righteous, who have earned the victory of God Almighty's pleasure and His Paradise; they are those who spend their wealth in times of hardship and ease, control themselves when angry, forgive when they have the power to retaliate, and if they commit a sin, they return to God Almighty, seeking forgiveness from Him.

ثُمَّ تَتَحَدَّثُ الْآيَاتُ عَنْ بَعْضِ الْمَوَاقِفِ الَّتِي تَعَرَّضَ صِفَاتِ الْمُتَّقِينَ مِنْ جِهَةٍ، لَهَا الْمُسْلِمُونَ فِي بَعْضِ مَوَاقِفِ الْحَرْبِ وَالْقِتَالِ، تِلْكَ الَّتِي أَمَرَهُمُ اللَّهُ فِيهَا بِالثَّبَاتِ لِلْمَعْرَكَةِ مِنْ جِهَةٍ أُخْرَى. وَالصُّمُودِ، مُذَكِّرًا إِيَّاهُمْ بِأَنَّ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ حِكَمًا وَأَسْرَارًا لَا يَعْلَمُونَهَا.

Then the verses speak about some of the situations that the Muslims were exposed to in some instances of war and fighting, those in which God commanded them to be steadfast and resilient, reminding them that behind that are wisdoms and secrets they do not know.

- كَانَتْ غَزْوَةُ أُحُدٍ دَرْسًا قَاسِيًا وَاخْتِبَارًا صَعْبًا خَاضَهُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ.

- The Battle of Uhud was a harsh lesson and a difficult test that the Muslims underwent.

وَجَاءَتِ الْآيَاتُ لِتُبَيِّنَ لَنَا صِفَاتِ الْمُتَّقِينَ مِنْ جِهَةٍ، وَتُعَالِجُ الْآثَارَ النَّفْسِيَّةَ لِلْمَعْرَكَةِ مِنْ جِهَةٍ أُخْرَى.

The verses came to clarify for us the qualities of the righteous on one hand, and to treat the psychological effects of the battle on the other.

التِّلَاوَةُ وَالتَّدَبُّرُ

Recitation and Contemplation.

اسْتَمِعْ إِلَى الْآيَاتِ الْكَرِيمَةِ بِإِنْصَاتٍ ، ثُمَّ اتْلُهَا أَمَامَ مُعَلِّمِكَ وَزُمَلَائِكَ مُرَاعِيًا مَا يَأْتِي:

Listen to the noble verses attentively, then recite them before your teacher and your classmates, observing the following:

وُضُوحَ مَخَارِجِ الْحُرُوفِ وَأَحْكَامِ التَّجْوِيدِ

- Clarity of the articulation points of the letters and the rules of Tajweed.

مَوَاضِعَ الْوَقْفِ وَالْوَصْلِ.

- Places of pausing and connecting.

تَدَبُّرَ وَاسْتِشْعَارَ مَعَانِي الْآيَاتِ الْكَرِيمَةِ.

- Contemplating and sensing the meanings of the noble verses.

الدِّرَاسَةُ وَالتَّأَمُّلُ

Study and Reflection.

أَوَّلًا: الْمُفْرَدَاتُ

First: Vocabulary.

اخْتَرِ الْإِجَابَةَ الصَّحِيحَةَ مِنْ بَيْنِ الْبَدَائِلِ الْآتِيَةِ:

-1 Choose the correct answer from among the following alternatives:

أ مَعْنَى كَلِمَةِ (الْكَاظِمِينَ) فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَالْكَاظِمِينَ الْغَيْظَ

A- The meaning of the word (Al-Kazimeen) in His saying, the Almighty: "And those who restrain anger":

الْحَافِظُونَ. الْكَاتِمُونَ. الرَّافِضُونَ. الْمُظْهِرُونَ.

The preservers. The suppressors. The rejectors. The revealers.

ب - الْجَمْعُ الصَّحِيحُ لِكَلِمَةِ (الْقَرْحُ) فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿إِن يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِثْلُهُ.

B- The correct plural of the word (Al-Qarh) in His saying, the Almighty: "If a wound should touch you, then a similar wound has touched the people."

أَفْرِحَةٌ. قُرُوحٌ. فَرَائِحُ. فُرُوحٌ

Afrihah. Qurooh. Fara'ih. Furooh.

Vocabulary · المفردات (22 verbs · 55 nouns)

• حَثَّ — to urge
• تَحَلَّى — to adorn oneself
• تَمَتَّعَ — to enjoy
• اِسْتَحَقَّ — to deserve
• أَنْفَقَ — to spend
• تَحَكَّمَ — to control
• عَفَا — to forgive
• أَذْنَبَ — to sin
• عَادَ — to return
• طَلَبَ — to request
• تَحَدَّثَ — to speak
• تَعَرَّضَ — to be exposed
• أَمَرَ — to command
• ذَكَّرَ — to remind
• عَلِمَ — to know
• اِسْتَمَعَ — to listen
• تَلَا — to recite
• رَاعَى — to observe
• أَتَى — to come
• اِخْتَارَ — to choose
• كَظَمَ — to suppress
• مَسَّ — to touch
• آيَة — verse
• ذِكْر — remembrance
• سُورَة — surah
• مُصْحَف — quran book
• عَدَد — number
• مِئَة — hundred
• رِحَاب — expanse
• صِفَة — trait
• مُتَّقِي — pious
• فَوْز — success
• رِضَا — satisfaction
• جَنَّة — paradise
• مَال — money
• عُسْر — hardship
• يُسْر — ease
• غَضَب — anger
• مَقْدَرَة — capability
• مَغْفِرَة — forgiveness
• مَوْقِف — situation
• حَرْب — war
• قِتَال — fighting
• ثَبَات — steadfastness
• صُمُود — resilience
• حِكْمَة — wisdom
• سِرّ — secret
• تِلَاوَة — recitation
• تَدَبُّر — contemplation
• إِنْصَات — listening
• مُعَلِّم — teacher
• زَمِيل — colleague
• وُضُوح — clarity
• مَخْرَج — exit point
• حَرْف — letter
• حُكْم — rule
• تَجْوِيد — tajweed
• وَقْف — pause
• وَصْل — connection
• اسْتِشْعَار — sensing
• مَعْنَى — meaning
• دِرَاسَة — study
• تَأَمُّل — reflection
• مُفْرَدَات — vocabulary
• إِجَابَة — answer
• بَدِيل — alternative
• غَيْظ — rage
• حَافِظ — preserver
• كَاتِم — suppressor
• رَافِض — rejecter
• مُظْهِر — shower
• جَمْع — plural
• قَرْح — wound
• أَقْرِحَة — wounds
• قُرُوح — wounds
• فَرَائِح — joys
• فَرَح — joy