Qatari Arabic Curriculum — Grade 7, Term 1 (اللغة العربية قطر) — Page 13

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

آيَاتٌ مِنَ الذِّكْرِ الْحَكِيمِ.

Verses from the Wise Reminder.

تَتَجَلَّى رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ بِعِبَادِهِ وَعَظِيمُ كَرَمِهِ فِي قَبُولِ تَوْبَتِهِمْ وَفِي إِكْرَامِهِمْ.

4 - The mercy of Allah toward His servants and His great generosity are manifested in the acceptance of their repentance and in honoring them.

وَضِّحْ ذَلِكَ فِي ضَوْءِ فَهْمِكَ الْآيَاتِ الْكَرِيمَةَ.

Explain that in light of your understanding of the noble verses.

صِفْ حَالَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذَا ذُكِّرُوا بِآيَاتِ رَبِّهِمْ، وَعَلَامَ يَدُلُّ ذَلِكَ؟

5 - Describe the state of the believers when they are reminded of the verses of their Lord, and what does that indicate?

الِاقْتِصَادُ نِصْفُ الْمَعِيشَةِ، هَلْ تَجِدُ عَلَاقَةً بَيْنَ هَذِهِ الْحِكْمَةِ وَمَا يَأْمُرُ بِهِ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فِي الْآيَاتِ الْكَرِيمَةِ؟

6 - Economy is half of living; do you find a relationship between this wisdom and what Allah the Almighty commands in the noble verses?

وَضِّحْ إِجَابَتَكَ.

Explain your answer.

وَرَدَ فِي الْآيَاتِ الْكَرِيمَةِ أَسَالِيبُ لُغَوِيَّةٌ مُتَنَوِّعَةٌ، اسْتَخْرِجْ مِنْهَا مَا يَأْتِي:

7 - Various linguistic styles appear in the noble verses; extract from them the following:

أ- أُسْلُوبُ تَوْكِيدٍ.

a- A style of emphasis.

ب- أُسْلُوبُ نِدَاءٍ.

b- A style of invocation.

ج- أُسْلُوبُ اسْتِثْنَاءٍ.

c- A style of exception.

مَا دَلَالَةُ الْفِعْلِ الْمُضَارِعِ "يَبِيتُونَ" فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَالَّذِينَ يَبِيتُونَ لِرَبِّهِمْ سُجَّدًا وَقِيَامًا﴾.

8 - What is the significance of the present tense verb "yabeetoon" (they spend the night) in the saying of the Almighty: "And those who spend the night prostrating and standing before their Lord"?

مَا دَلَالَةُ إِضَافَةِ كَلِمَةِ (عِبَادِ) إِلَى (الرَّحْمَنِ) فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَعِبَادُ الرَّحْمَنِ الَّذِينَ يَمْشُونَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ هَوْنًا﴾.

9 - What is the significance of attributing the word "'ibad" (servants) to "ar-Rahman" (the Most Merciful) in the saying of the Almighty: "And the servants of the Most Merciful are those who walk upon the earth easily"?

وَضِّحِ الصُّورَةَ الْبَلَاغِيَّةَ فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَإِذَا مَرُّوا بِاللَّغْوِ مَرُّوا كِرَامًا﴾.

10 - Explain the rhetorical imagery in the saying of the Almighty: "And when they pass by vain speech, they pass by with dignity."

Vocabulary · المفردات (14 verbs · 41 nouns)

• تَجَلَّى — to manifest
• وَضَّحَ — to clarify
• وَصَفَ — to describe
• ذَكَرَ — to mention
• دَلَّ — to indicate
• وَجَدَ — to find
• أَمَرَ — to command
• تَعَالَى — to be exalted
• وَرَدَ — to occur in text
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• أَتَى — to come
• بَاتَ — to spend the night
• مَشَى — to walk
• مَرَّ — to pass
• آيَةٌ — verse
• ذِكْرٌ — remembrance
• حَكِيمٌ — wise
• رَحْمَةٌ — mercy
• عَبْدٌ — servant
• عَظِيمٌ — great
• كَرَمٌ — generosity
• قَبُولٌ — acceptance
• تَوْبَةٌ — repentance
• إِكْرَامٌ — honor
• ضَوْءٌ — light
• فَهْمٌ — understanding
• كَرِيمٌ — generous
• حَالٌ — state
• مُؤْمِنٌ — believer
• رَبٌّ — lord
• اقْتِصَادٌ — economy
• نِصْفٌ — half
• مَعِيشَةٌ — living
• عَلَاقَةٌ — relationship
• حِكْمَةٌ — wisdom
• إِجَابَةٌ — answer
• أُسْلُوبٌ — style
• لُغَوِيٌّ — linguistic
• مُتَنَوِّعٌ — diverse
• تَوْكِيدٌ — emphasis
• نِدَاءٌ — call
• اسْتِثْنَاءٌ — exception
• دَلَالَةٌ — significance
• فِعْلٌ — verb
• مُضَارِعٌ — present
• سَاجِدٌ — prostrating
• قَائِمٌ — standing
• إِضَافَةٌ — addition
• كَلِمَةٌ — word
• رَحْمَنٌ — most merciful
• أَرْضٌ — earth
• هَوْنٌ — gentleness
• صُورَةٌ — image
• بَلَاغِيَّةٌ — rhetorical
• لَغْوٌ — vain talk