Al-Nahw al-Wadih Primary — Volume 3 (النحو الواضح للمرحلة الابتدائية) — Page 28

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

يُحِبُّ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ أَنْ يَنَالَ السَّعَادَةَ وَيَطْمَعَ فِي أَنْ يَصِلَ إِلَى مَقْصُودِهِ مِنْ أَقْرَبِ طَرِيقٍ، وَخَيْرُ وَسِيلَةٍ لِذَلِكَ أَنْ يُقَوِّيَ عَزِيمَتَهُ، بِحَيْثُ لَا يُضْعِفُهَا أَنْ يَصْعُبَ الْعَمَلُ، وَلَا يُوهِنُهَا أَنْ يَطُولَ زَمَنُهُ، فَالصَّبْرُ وَالتَّأَنِّي وَالْإِتْقَانُ أَسْبَابُ النَّجَاحِ فِي هَذِهِ الْحَيَاةِ، وَلَا يُخْشَى أَنْ يَضِيعَ عَمَلُ الْعَامِلِ الْمُتَّصِفِ بِهَا.

Every human being loves to attain happiness and aspires to reach their goal by the shortest path, and the best means for that is to strengthen their resolve, such that it is not weakened by the difficulty of the work, nor undermined by its length; for patience, deliberation, and perfection are the causes of success in this life, and there is no fear that the work of the worker who possesses these qualities will be lost.

تَمْرِين (٢): حَوِّلِ الْمَصَادِرَ الصَّرِيحَةَ فِي الْجُمَلِ الْآتِيَةِ إِلَى مَصَادِرَ مُؤَوَّلَةٍ مِنْ أَنْ وَالْفِعْلِ، وَاذْكُرْ مَوْقِعَ كُلِّ مَصْدَرٍ مُؤَوَّلٍ مِنَ الْإِعْرَابِ:

Exercise (2): Convert the explicit infinitives (masdar sarih) in the following sentences into interpreted infinitives (masdar mu'awwal) consisting of 'an' and the verb, and state the grammatical position of each interpreted infinitive:

يَسُرُّ الْوَالِدَ تَأَدُّبُ الْوَلَدِ.

(1) The child's good manners please the father.

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Vocabulary · المفردات (28 verbs · 48 nouns)

• أَحَبَّ — to love
• نَالَ — to obtain
• طَمِعَ — to covet
• إِنْسَانٌ — human
• سَعَادَةٌ — happiness
• مَقْصُودٌ — goal