Kuwaiti Arabic Curriculum — Grade 10, Term 1 (لغتي العربية) — Page 19

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

النَّصُّ الْقُرْآنِيُّ

The Quranic Text

د

D

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

طسم تِلْكَ آيَاتُ الْكِتَابِ الْمُبِينِ نَتْلُوا عَلَيْكَ مِن نَّبَإِ مُوسَى وَفِرْعَوْنَ بِالْحَقِّ لِقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

We recite to you from the news of Moses and Pharaoh in truth for a people who believe.

إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ عَلَا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَجَعَلَ أَهْلَهَا شِيَعًا يَسْتَضْعِفُ طَائِفَةً مِّنْهُمْ يُذَبِّحُ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الْمُفْسِدِينَ

Indeed, Pharaoh exalted himself in the land and made its people into factions, oppressing a sector among them, slaughtering their [newborn] sons and keeping their females alive. Indeed, he was of the corrupters.

وَنُرِيدُ أَن نَّمُنَّ عَلَى الَّذِينَ اسْتُضْعِفُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَنَجْعَلَهُمْ أَئِمَّةً وَنَجْعَلَهُمُ الْوَارِثِينَ

And We wanted to confer favor upon those who were oppressed in the land and make them leaders and make them inheritors

وَنُمَكِّنَ لَهُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَنُرِيَ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَجُنُودَهُمَا مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا يَحْذَرُونَ

And establish them in the land and show Pharaoh and [his minister] Haman and their soldiers through them that which they had feared.

وَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَى أُمِّ مُوسَى أَنْ أَرْضِعِيهِ فَإِذَا خِفْتِ عَلَيْهِ فَأَلْقِيهِ فِي الْيَمِّ وَلَا تَخَافِي وَلَا تَحْزَنِي إِنَّا رَادُّوهُ إِلَيْكِ وَجَاعِلُوهُ مِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ

And We inspired to the mother of Moses, "Suckle him; but when you fear for him, cast him into the river and do not fear and do not grieve. Indeed, We will return him to you and will make him [one] of the messengers."

فَالْتَقَطَهُ آلُ فِرْعَوْنَ لِيَكُونَ لَهُمْ عَدُوًّا وَحَزَنًا إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَجُنُودَهُمَا كَانُوا خَاطِئِينَ

And the family of Pharaoh picked him up [out of the river] so that he would become to them an enemy and a [cause of] grief. Indeed, Pharaoh and Haman and their soldiers were deliberate sinners.

وَقَالَتِ امْرَأَتُ فِرْعَوْنَ قُرَّتُ عَيْنٍ لِّي وَلَكَ لَا تَقْتُلُوهُ عَسَى أَن يَنفَعَنَا أَوْ نَتَّخِذَهُ وَلَدًا وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ

And the wife of Pharaoh said, "[He will be] a comfort of the eye for me and for you. Do not kill him; perhaps he may benefit us, or we may adopt him as a son." And they perceived not.

وَأَصْبَحَ فُؤَادُ أُمِّ مُوسَى فَارِغًا إِن كَادَتْ لَتُبْدِي بِهِ لَوْلَا أَن رَّبَطْنَا عَلَى قَلْبِهَا لِتَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ

And the heart of Moses' mother became empty [of all else]. She was about to disclose [the matter concerning] him had We not bound fast her heart that she would be of the believers.

وَقَالَتْ لِأُخْتِهِ قُصِّيهِ فَبَصُرَتْ بِهِ عَن جُنُبٍ وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ

And she said to his sister, "Follow him"; so she watched him from a distance while they perceived not.

وَحَرَّمْنَا عَلَيْهِ الْمَرَاضِعَ مِن قَبْلُ فَقَالَتْ هَلْ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ يَكْفُلُونَهُ لَكُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُ نَاصِحُونَ

And We had prevented from him [all] wet nurses before, so she said, "Shall I direct you to a household that will be responsible for him for you while they are to him [for his upbringing] sincere?"

فَرَدَدْنَاهُ إِلَى أُمِّهِ كَيْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلَا تَحْزَنَ وَلِتَعْلَمَ أَنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَلَكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

So We restored him to his mother that she might be content and not grieve and that she would know that the promise of Allah is true. But most of the people do not know.

أَضِفْ إِلَى مُعْجَمِكَ

Add to your vocabulary: (2)

الْكَلِمَةُ

The Word

عَلَا

Exalted/Tyrannized

شِيَعًا

Factions/Groups

يَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ

Keeping their daughters alive

مَعْنَاهَا

Its Meaning

تَجَبَّرَ وَطَغَى

Acted arrogantly and transgressed

أَصْنَافًا

Types/Categories

يَسْتَبْقِي بَنَاتِهِمْ

Keeping their daughters alive

الْيَمُّ

The River

النَّهْرُ

The River

قُرَّةُ عَيْنٍ

Comfort of the eye

مَسَرَّةٌ وَفَرَحٌ

Joy and happiness

الْكَلِمَةُ

The Word

فَارِغًا

Void/Empty

لَتُبْدِي بِهِ

To disclose it

رَبَطْنَا

We bound/strengthened

قُصِّيهِ

Follow his tracks

عَنْ جُنُبٍ

From a distance

مَعْنَاهَا

Its Meaning

خَالِيًا

Empty

تُصَرِّحُ بِأَنَّهُ ابْنُهَا

To declare that he is her son

ثَبَّتْنَا

We strengthened/firmly established

اتَّبِعِي أَثَرَهُ عَنْ بُعْدٍ

Follow his tracks from a distance

سُورَةُ الْقَصَصِ، الْآيَاتُ:

(1) Surah Al-Qasas, Verses: 1-13.

كَلِمَاتُ الْقُرْآنِ تَفْسِيرٌ وَبَيَانٌ - حَسَنِينِ مُحَمَّدٍ مَخْلُوفٍ.

(2) Words of the Quran: Interpretation and Explanation - Hasanayn Muhammad Makhlouf.

Vocabulary · المفردات (36 verbs · 37 nouns)

• تَلَا — to recite
• آمَنَ — to believe
• عَلَا — to act arrogantly
• جَعَلَ — to make
• اِسْتَضْعَفَ — to deem weak
• ذَبَحَ — to slaughter
• اِسْتَحْيَا — to spare life
• كَانَ — to be
• أَرَادَ — to want
• مَنَّ — to bestow favor
• مَكَّنَ — to establish
• رَأَى — to see
• حَذِرَ — to beware
• أَوْحَى — to reveal
• أَرْضَعَ — to breastfeed
• خَافَ — to fear
• أَلْقَى — to cast
• حَزِنَ — to grieve
• اِلْتَقَطَ — to pick up
• قَالَ — to say
• قَتَلَ — to kill
• نَفَعَ — to benefit
• اِتَّخَذَ — to take
• شَعَرَ — to perceive
• أَصْبَحَ — to become
• كَادَ — to be on the verge
• أَبْدَى — to reveal
• رَبَطَ — to bind
• قَصَّ — to follow track
• بَصُرَ — to see
• حَرَّمَ — to forbid
• دَلَّ — to guide
• كَفَلَ — to look after
• رَدَّ — to return
• قَرَّ — to be comforted
• عَلِمَ — to know
• آيَة — sign
• كِتَاب — book
• مُبِين — clear
• نَبَأ — news
• حَقّ — truth
• قَوْم — people
• أَرْض — earth
• أَهْل — family
• شِيَع — factions
• طَائِفَة — group
• اِبْن — son
• نِسَاء — women
• مُفْسِد — corruptor
• إِمَام — leader
• وَارِث — heir
• جُنْد — soldier
• أُمّ — mother
• يَمّ — river
• مُرْسَل — messenger
• آل — family
• عَدُوّ — enemy
• حَزَن — grief
• خَاطِئ — sinner
• اِمْرَأَة — woman
• قُرَّة — delight
• عَيْن — eye
• وَلَد — child
• فُؤَاد — heart
• فَارِغ — empty
• قَلْب — heart
• مُؤْمِن — believer
• أُخْت — sister
• جُنُب — distance
• مُرْضِع — wet nurse
• بَيْت — house
• نَاصِح — advisor
• وَعْد — promise