Kuwaiti Arabic Curriculum — Grade 10, Term 1 (لغتي العربية) — Page 15

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

يَتَعَرَّفُ الْحُقُولَ الدَّلَالِيَّةَ، وَيَسْتَفِيدُ مِنْهَا فِي الْكِتَابَةِ.

He identifies semantic fields and benefits from them in writing.

يُمَيِّزُ بَيْنَ الدَّلَالَةِ الْمُعْجَمِيَّةِ وَالْإِيحَائِيَّةِ.

He distinguishes between lexical and suggestive significance.

يُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ الْمَعَانِي السِّيَاقِيَّةِ الْمُخْتَلِفَةِ.

He differentiates between different contextual meanings.

يَسْتَفِيدُ مِنَ الْفُرُوقِ اللُّغَوِيَّةِ فِي دِقَّةِ التَّعْبِيرِ عَنِ الْمَعْنَى.

He benefits from linguistic differences in the precision of expressing meaning.

يَضْبِطُ بُنْيَةَ الْكَلِمَةِ (الِاسْمُ) - الْفِعْلُ الْمُضَارِعُ - الْفِعْلُ الْمَاضِي.

He adjusts the structure of the word (noun) - the present tense verb - the past tense verb.

يُبَيِّنُ مُتَرَادِفَ الْكَلِمَاتِ الَّتِي تُعِيقُ فَهْمَ الْمَعْنَى، وَتُثْرِي رَصِيدَهُ اللُّغَوِيَّ.

He clarifies the synonyms of words that hinder the understanding of meaning and enrich his linguistic repertoire.

يَتَعَرَّفُ التَّعْبِيرَاتِ اللُّغَوِيَّةَ، وَالْمُتَلَازِمَاتِ اللَّفْظِيَّةَ، وَيُوَظِّفُهَا فِي تَعْبِيرِهِ.

He identifies linguistic expressions and verbal collocations and employs them in his expression.

يَتَعَرَّفُ صِيَغَ الْجُمُوعِ وَطُرُقَ الْجَمْعِ.

He identifies plural forms and methods of pluralization.

يُبَيِّنُ أَثَرَ الصُّوَرِ الْبَيَانِيَّةِ فِي إِبْرَازِ الْمَعْنَى.

He clarifies the effect of graphic images in highlighting the meaning.

يُبَيِّنُ الْجَمَالَ فِي تَعْبِيرٍ مُقَدَّمٍ إِلَيْهِ.

He clarifies the beauty in an expression presented to him.

يُبَيِّنُ دَلَالَةَ التَّعْبِيرِ بِالْجُمْلَةِ الِاسْمِيَّةِ وَالْفِعْلِيَّةِ فِي السِّيَاقِ.

He clarifies the significance of expression using the nominal and verbal sentence in context.

يُبَيِّنُ دَلَالَةَ اسْتِخْدَامِ الْفِعْلِ الْمَاضِي وَالْمُضَارِعِ فِي سِيَاقِهِ.

He clarifies the significance of using the past and present tense verb in its context.

يُبَيِّنُ دَلَالَةَ اسْتِخْدَامِ الْفِعْلِ الْمَبْنِيِّ لِلْمَجْهُولِ فِي سِيَاقِهِ.

He clarifies the significance of using the passive voice verb in its context.

يُوَضِّحُ دَلَالَةَ التَّكْرَارِ فِي إِبْرَازِ الْمَعْنَى.

He explains the significance of repetition in highlighting the meaning.

يُبَيِّنُ دَلَالَةَ (الْأَفْعَالِ النَّاسِخَةِ - الْحُرُوفِ النَّاسِخَةِ - أَفْعَالِ الرَّجَاءِ وَالْمُقَارَبَةِ وَالشُّرُوعِ) فِي سِيَاقِهَا.

He clarifies the significance of (abrogating verbs - abrogating letters - verbs of hope, approximation, and commencement) in their context.

يَتَعَرَّفُ فَنَّ الْقِصَّةِ بِأَنْوَاعِهَا مُحَدِّدًا عَنَاصِرَهَا.

He identifies the art of the story in its types, determining its elements.

يَتَعَرَّفُ الْأُسُسَ الْفَنِّيَّةَ اللَّازِمَةَ لِبِنَاءِ الْقِصَّةِ.

He identifies the artistic foundations necessary for building the story.

يُعِيدُ كِتَابَةَ الْقِصَّةِ بِأُسْلُوبِهِ مَعَ الْحِفَاظِ عَلَى مَضْمُونِهَا.

He rewrites the story in his own style while maintaining its content.

يَكْتُبُ فَقْرَةً وَصْفِيَّةً سَرْدِيَّةً مُتَرَابِطَةً مِنْ خَمْسٍ إِلَى سَبْعِ جُمَلٍ، مُسْتَخْدِمًا أَدَوَاتِ الرَّبْطِ الْمُنَاسِبَةَ.

He writes a coherent descriptive narrative paragraph of five to seven sentences, using appropriate linking tools.

يَكْتُبُ قِصَّةً قَصِيرَةً مُسْتَوْفِيًا عَنَاصِرَهَا.

He writes a short story, fulfilling its elements.

يَتَعَرَّفُ فَنَّ الْمَقَالِ وَالْهَدَفَ مِنْ كِتَابَتِهِ.

He identifies the art of the article and the goal of writing it.

يَكْتُبُ (مُقَدِّمَةً - خَاتِمَةً) لِمَقَالَةٍ مَعْرُوضَةٍ عَلَيْهِ.

He writes (an introduction - a conclusion) for an article presented to him.

يَسْتَكْمِلُ مَقَالَةً مُجْتَزَأَةَ الْمُقَدِّمَةِ وَالْخَاتِمَةِ.

He completes an article with an excerpted introduction and conclusion.

يَكْتُبُ مَقَالَةً مُكْتَمِلَةَ الْأَجْزَاءِ مُلْتَزِمًا أُسُسَهَا الْفَنِّيَّةَ بِلُغَةٍ سَلِيمَةٍ، وَيُنَاقِشُ فِيهَا فِكْرَةً يَخْتَارُهَا أَوْ تُعْرَضُ عَلَيْهِ.

He writes a complete article in parts, committed to its artistic foundations in sound language, and discusses in it an idea he chooses or is presented to him.

Vocabulary · المفردات (16 verbs · 84 nouns)

• تَعَرَّفَ — to identify
• اسْتَفَادَ — to benefit
• مَيَّزَ — to distinguish
• فَرَّقَ — to differentiate
• ضَبَطَ — to adjust
• عَاقَ — to hinder
• أَثْرَى — to enrich
• وَظَّفَ — to employ
• بَيَّنَ — to clarify
• وَضَّحَ — to explain
• أَعَادَ — to rewrite
• كَتَبَ — to write
• اسْتَكْمَلَ — to complete
• نَاقَشَ — to discuss
• اخْتَارَ — to choose
• عَرَضَ — to present
• نَاتِج — result
• مُعْجَم — dictionary
• دَلَالَة — significance
• حَقْل — field
• دَلَالِيّ — semantic
• كِتَابَة — writing
• إِيحَائِيّ — suggestive
• مَعْنَى — meaning
• سِيَاقِيّ — contextual
• مُخْتَلِف — different
• فَرْق — difference
• لُغَوِيّ — linguistic
• دِقَّة — precision
• تَعْبِير — expression
• بِنْيَة — structure
• كَلِمَة — word
• اسْم — noun
• فِعْل — verb
• مُضَارِع — present tense
• مَاضِي — past
• مُتَرَادِف — synonym
• فَهْم — understanding
• رَصِيد — balance
• مُتَلَازِمَة — collocation
• لَفْظِيّ — verbal
• صِيغَة — form
• جَمْع — plural
• طَرِيق — way
• بِنَاء — construction
• جَمَالِيَّة — aesthetic
• نَصّ — text
• أَثَر — effect
• صُورَة — image
• بَيَانِيّ — graphic
• إِبْرَاز — highlighting
• جَمَال — beauty
• مُقَدَّم — presented
• جُمْلَة — sentence
• اسْمِيّ — nominal
• فِعْلِيّ — verbal
• اسْتِخْدَام — usage
• مَبْنِيّ — passive (voice)
• مَجْهُول — unknown
• تَكْرَار — repetition
• نَاسِخ — abrogating
• حَرْف — letter
• رَجَاء — hope
• مُقَارَبَة — approximation
• شُرُوع — commencement
• فَنّ — art
• قِصَّة — story
• نَوْع — type
• مُحَدِّد — determiner
• عُنْصُر — element
• أَسَاس — foundation
• فَنِّيّ — artistic
• لَازِم — necessary
• أُسْلُوب — style
• حِفَاظ — preservation
• مَضْمُون — content
• فَقْرَة — paragraph
• وَصْفِيّ — descriptive
• سَرْدِيّ — narrative
• مُتَرَابِط — coherent
• خَمْس — five
• سَبْع — seven
• أَدَاة — tool
• رَبْط — connection
• مُنَاسِب — appropriate
• قَصِير — short
• مُسْتَوْفٍ — comprehensive
• مَقَال — article
• هَدَف — goal
• مُقَدِّمَة — introduction
• خَاتِمَة — conclusion
• مَقَالَة — article
• مَعْرُوض — displayed
• مُجْتَزَأ — excerpted
• مُكْتَمِل — complete
• جُزْء — part
• مُلْتَزِم — committed
• لُغَة — language
• سَلِيم — sound
• فِكْرَة — idea