Egyptian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 7, Semester 2 — Page 14

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

أُحَدِّدُ الْعَلَاقَاتِ الَّتِي تَرْبِطُ بَيْنَ الْجُمَلِ كَالْمِثَالِ.

Identify the relationships connecting the sentences, as in the example.

الْجُمْلَةُ، نَوْعُ الْعَلَاقَةِ: تَعْلِيلٌ، نَتِيجَةٌ، تَفْصِيلٌ، إِجْمَالٌ.

Sentence, type of relationship: justification, result, detail, summary.

١. عَلَاقَةُ جُمْلَةِ «كَانَ الشَّهِيدُ الْبَطَلُ صُورَةً مُشْرِقَةً لِلْإِنْسَانِيَّةِ الْحَقِيقِيَّةِ» بِمَا بَعْدَهَا:

1. The relationship of the sentence 'The martyr hero was a shining example of true humanity' to what follows it:

٢. عَلَاقَةُ جُمْلَةِ «لِذَا أُسْنِدَتْ إِلَيْهِ الْعَدِيدُ مِنَ الْمَهَامِّ الْخَطِرَةِ» بِمَا قَبْلَهَا:

2. The relationship of the sentence 'Therefore, many dangerous missions were assigned to him' to what precedes it:

٣. عَلَاقَةُ جُمْلَةِ «وَمِنْ بَيْنِ هَؤُلَاءِ الْأَبْطَالِ يَجِيءُ اسْمُ الشَّهِيدِ» بِمَا قَبْلَهَا:

3. The relationship of the sentence 'Among these heroes comes the name of the martyr' to what precedes it:

٤. عَلَاقَةُ عِبَارَةِ «لِمَا لَهُ مِنْ قُدْرَةٍ كَبِيرَةٍ عَلَى التَّخَفِّي وَتَنْفِيذِ الْمَهَامِّ الْمُكَلَّفِ بِهَا» بِمَا قَبْلَهَا:

4. The relationship of the phrase 'Due to his great ability to disguise himself and carry out assigned missions' to what precedes it:

أَفْهَمُ، وَأُجِيبُ:

I understand, and I answer:

«لَمْ يَكُنِ الشَّهِيدُ (مُحَمَّد أَبُو شَقْرَة) يَبْحَثُ عَنِ الْمَجْدِ الشَّخْصِيِّ، بَلْ عَنْ حِمَايَةِ بَلَدِهِ وَأَهْلِهِ مِنْ أَيِّ تَهْدِيدٍ.

'The martyr Mohamed Abu Shaqra did not seek personal glory, but rather the protection of his country and his people from any threat.

شَارَكَ فِي الْعَدِيدِ مِنَ الْعَمَلِيَّاتِ الَّتِي اسْتَهْدَفَتْ بُؤَرَ الْإِرْهَابِ فِي شَمَالِ سِينَاءَ، وَكَانَ بَارِزًا فِي مَجَالِهِ حَتَّى عُرِفَ بَيْنَ زُمَلَائِهِ بِالشَّبَحِ؛ لِمَا لَهُ مِنْ قُدْرَةٍ كَبِيرَةٍ عَلَى التَّخَفِّي وَتَنْفِيذِ الْمَهَامِّ الْمُكَلَّفِ بِهَا، وَسُرْعَةِ التَّعَامُلِ مَعَ الطَّوَارِئِ وَالتَّصَدِّي لِلْمَخَاطِرِ وَدَفْعِهَا؛ فَأَصْبَحَ وَاحِدًا مِنْ أَفْضَلِ الضُّبَّاطِ فِي الْعَمَلِيَّاتِ الْخَاصَّةِ؛ لِذَا أُسْنِدَتْ إِلَيْهِ الْعَدِيدُ مِنَ الْمَهَامِّ الْخَطِرَةِ، وَمِنْهَا حِمَايَةُ ضُيُوفِ مِصْرَ مِنْ كِبَارِ الشَّخْصِيَّاتِ فِي الْعَالَمِ، وَقَدْ أَنْجَزَهَا بِنَجَاحٍ مُنْقَطِعِ النَّظِيرِ، كَمَا ضُرِبَ بِهِ الْمَثَلُ فِي الِانْتِمَاءِ وَالتَّضْحِيَةِ؛ حَيْثُ كَانَ يَتَصَدَّرُ الصُّفُوفَ الْأُولَى دَائِمًا مُخَاطِرًا بِحَيَاتِهِ مِنْ أَجْلِ أَمْنِ وَطَنِهِ وَشَعْبِهِ، فَلَمْ يَعْرِفِ الْخَوْفُ طَرِيقًا إِلَى قَلْبِهِ».

He participated in many operations targeting terrorist hotbeds in North Sinai and became so prominent in his field that his colleagues called him "The Ghost." This was due to his remarkable ability to disguise himself, carry out assigned missions, respond quickly to emergencies, and confront and repel dangers. He became one of the best special operations officers, and as a result, he was assigned many dangerous missions, including protecting high-profile international guests in Egypt, which he accomplished with unparalleled success. He was also held up as an example of loyalty and sacrifice, as he was always at the front lines, risking his life for the security of his homeland and his people; fear never found a way into his heart.'

أُحَدِّدُ مِنَ الْفِقْرَةِ مَا يَلِي:

Identify the following from the paragraph:

١. كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا: «أَتَمَّهَا، وَاسْتَكْمَلَهَا».

1. A word meaning 'completed and finished'.

٢. كَلِمَةً مُضَادُّهَا: «الِانْسِحَابُ».

2. A word whose opposite is 'withdrawal'.

٣. كَلِمَةً مُفْرَدُهَا: «بُؤْرَةٌ».

3. A word whose singular is 'hotbed'.

٤. كَلِمَةً جَمْعُهَا: «أَهَالٍ».

4. A word whose plural is 'people'.

ب. أُعَلِّلُ: عُرِفَ الشَّهِيدُ (مُحَمَّد أَبُو شَقْرَة) بَيْنَ زُمَلَائِهِ بِالشَّبَحِ.

B. Explain: Why was the martyr Mohamed Abu Shaqra known among his colleagues as 'The Ghost'?

Vocabulary · المفردات (23 verbs · 61 nouns)

• حَدَّدَ — to determine
• رَبَطَ — to connect
• كَانَ — to be
• أَسْنَدَ — to assign
• جَاءَ — to come
• كَلَّفَ — to task
• فَهِمَ — to understand
• أَجَابَ — to answer
• بَحَثَ — to search
• شَارَكَ — to participate
• اسْتَهْدَفَ — to target
• عَرَفَ — to know
• تَعَامَلَ — to deal
• تَصَدَّى — to confront
• دَفَعَ — to push
• أَصْبَحَ — to become
• أَنْجَزَ — to accomplish
• ضَرَبَ — to strike
• تَصَدَّرَ — to lead
• خَاطَرَ — to risk
• أَتَمَّ — to complete
• اسْتَكْمَلَ — to complete
• عَلَّلَ — to explain
• عَلَاقَةٌ — relationship
• جُمْلَةٌ — sentence
• مِثَالٌ — an example
• نَوْعٌ — type
• تَعْلِيلٌ — reasoning
• نَتِيجَةٌ — result
• تَفْصِيلٌ — detail
• إِجْمَالٌ — summary
• شَهِيدٌ — martyr
• بَطَلٌ — hero
• صُورَةٌ — copy, image
• إِنْسَانِيَّةٌ — humanity
• عَدِيدٌ — number
• مَهَمَّةٌ — task
• خَطَرٌ — danger
• اسْمٌ — name
• عِبَارَةٌ — phrase
• قُدْرَةٌ — ability
• تَخَفٍّ — concealment
• تَنْفِيذٌ — execution
• مَجْدٌ — glory
• حِمَايَةٌ — protection
• بَلَدٌ — country
• أَهْلٌ — family
• تَهْدِيدٌ — threat
• عَمَلِيَّةٌ — operation
• بُؤْرَةٌ — focus
• إِرْهَابٌ — terrorism
• شَمَالٌ — north
• مَجَالٌ — field
• زَمِيلٌ — colleague
• شَبَحٌ — ghost
• سُرْعَةٌ — speed
• طَوَارِئُ — emergencies
• مَخَاطِرُ — risks
• ضَابِطٌ — officer
• ضَيْفٌ — guest
• شَخْصِيَّةٌ — figure
• عَالَمٌ — world, universe
• نَجَاحٌ — success
• نَظِيرٌ — peer
• مَثَلٌ — proverb
• انْتِمَاءٌ — belonging
• تَضْحِيَةٌ — sacrifice
• صَفٌّ — row, line, rank
• حَيَاةٌ — life
• أَمْنٌ — security
• وَطَنٌ — homeland
• شَعْبٌ — people
• خَوْفٌ — fear
• طَرِيقٌ — path
• قَلْبٌ — heart
• فِقْرَةٌ — item/paragraph
• انْسِحَابٌ — withdrawal
• أَهَالٍ — families
• كَبِيرَة — big (feminine)
• أُولَى — first (feminine)
• بَارِز — prominent
• مُشْرِقَة — bright
• أَفْضَل — best
• حَقِيقِيَّة — real, true, genuine (feminine adjective)