Egyptian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 6, Semester 2 — Page 12

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

تَدْرِيبَاتٌ.

Exercises.

رِحْلَةٌ إِلَى الْمُتْحَفِ الْمِصْرِيِّ الْكَبِيرِ.

A Trip to the Grand Egyptian Museum.

هَيَّا نَتَعَلَّمْ مُفْرَدَاتٍ جَدِيدَةً.

Let's learn some new vocabulary.

أَخْتَارُ الْمَعْنَى الْمُنَاسِبَ لِكُلِّ كَلِمَةٍ مِمَّا بَيْنَ الْقَوْسَيْنِ:

Choose the appropriate meaning for each word from the options in parentheses:

(أ) حَارِسُ الْمَبْنَى يَقِفُ فِي الرَّدْهَةِ؛ لِيَتَأَكَّدَ مِنْ هُوِيَّةِ الزَّائِرِينَ.

(A) The building guard stands in the lobby to verify the visitors' identities.

(الْمَدْخَلِ - الْغُرْفَةِ - الْمِصْعَدِ - الْقَاعَةِ)

(the entrance - the room - the elevator - the hall)

(ب) الْتَقَطَ السُّيَّاحُ صُوَرًا لِهَذَا الْجَبَلِ الشَّامِخِ.

(B) The tourists took pictures of this towering mountain.

(الْقَدِيمِ - الْقَوِيِّ - الْعَالِي - الْبَعِيدِ)

(old - strong - high - distant)

(جـ) الْمَاءُ يَنْسَابُ بَيْنَ الصُّخُورِ فَيَصْنَعُ صَوْتًا مُمَيَّزًا

(C) Water flows between the rocks, making a distinctive sound.

(يَتَحَرَّكُ بِصُعُوبَةٍ - يَمُرُّ بِسُهُولَةٍ - يَسْقُطُ بِسُرْعَةٍ - يَتَوَقَّفُ بِبُطْءٍ).

(moves with difficulty - passes with ease - falls quickly - stops slowly).

(د) قَرَّرَتِ الْعَائِلَةُ تَرْمِيمَ الْمَنْزِلِ الْقَدِيمِ؛ لِأَنَّ الْحَائِطَ بِهِ شُرُوحٌ.

(D) The family decided to restore the old house because the wall has cracks.

(هَدْمَ - إِصْلَاحَ - بَيْعَ - تَوْسِيعَ).

(demolition - repair - sale - expansion).

٢ أُظَلِّلُ الْكَلِمَةَ الْمُخْتَلِفَةَ فِي جِذْرِهَا اللُّغَوِيِّ:

2 Shade the word that has a different linguistic root:

(أ) تِمْثَالٌ، نُسْخَةٌ، يُمَثِّلُ، مُمَثَّلٌ، يَنْسَابُ، مَنْسُوخٌ، نَاسِخٌ، نِسْبَةٌ.

(A) Statue, copy, represents, represented, flows, copied, copier, ratio.

٣ أَسْتَخْرِجُ مِنَ النَّصِّ:

3 Extract from the text:

(أ) كَلِمَةً جَمْعُهَا (تَمَاثِيلُ):

(A) A word whose plural is (statues):

(ب) كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا (الْمَدْخَلُ):

(B) A word that means (the entrance):

(جـ) كَلِمَةً مَعْنَاهَا (إِصْلَاحٌ):

(C) A word that means (repair):

(د) كَلِمَةً مُضَادُّهَا (رَجَعَ):

(D) A word whose opposite is (returned):

٤ أَضَعُ الْكَلِمَاتِ التَّالِيَةَ فِي جُمَلٍ مِنْ إِنْشَائِي:

4 Use the following words in your own sentences:

(الرَّدْهَةُ - شَامِخٌ - يَنْسَابُ - تَرْمِيمٌ - أَقْبَلَ).

(lobby - towering - flows - restoration - arrived).

تَعَوَّدْ عَلَى اسْتِخْدَامِ الْمُفْرَدَاتِ الْجَدِيدَةِ فِي جُمَلٍ مِنْ عِنْدِكَ.

Get into the habit of using new vocabulary in your own sentences.

جَرِّبْ أَنْ تُسَجِّلَ مَقْطَعًا صَوْتِيًّا تَسْتَخْدِمُ فِيهِ الْمُفْرَدَاتِ الْجَدِيدَةَ فِي وَصْفِ الْمُتْحَفِ.

Try recording an audio clip where you use the new vocabulary to describe the museum.

Vocabulary · المفردات (20 verbs · 52 nouns)

• تَعَلَّمَ — to learn
• اخْتَارَ — to choose
• وَقَفَ — to stand
• تَأَكَّدَ — to verify
• الْتَقَطَ — to capture
• انْسَابَ — to flow
• صَنَعَ — to make
• تَحَرَّكَ — to move
• مَرَّ — to pass
• سَقَطَ — to fall
• تَوَقَّفَ — to stop
• قَرَّرَ — to decide
• ظَلَّلَ — to shade
• مَثَّلَ — to represent
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• وَضَعَ — to place
• تَعَوَّدَ — to get used to
• جَرَّبَ — to try
• سَجَّلَ — to record
• أَقْبَلَ — to approach
• تَدْرِيبٌ — exercise
• رِحْلَةٌ — trip
• مُتْحَفٌ — museum
• مُفْرَدَةٌ — vocabulary
• مَعْنًى — meaning
• قَوْسٌ — bracket
• حَارِسٌ — guard
• مَبْنًى — building
• رَدْهَةٌ — lobby
• هُوِيَّةٌ — identity
• زَائِرٌ — visitor
• سَائِحٌ — tourist
• صُورَةٌ — picture
• جَبَلٌ — mountain
• شَامِخٌ — lofty
• مَدْخَلٌ — entrance
• غُرْفَةٌ — room
• مِصْعَدٌ — elevator
• قَاعَةٌ — hall
• مَاءٌ — water
• صَخْرٌ — rock
• صَوْتٌ — (sound)
• صُعُوبَةٌ — difficulty
• سُهُولَةٌ — ease
• سُرْعَةٌ — speed
• بُطْءٌ — slowness
• عَائِلَةٌ — family
• تَرْمِيمٌ — restoration
• مَنْزِلٌ — house
• حَائِطٌ — wall
• شُرُوحٌ — cracks
• جِذْرٌ — root
• هَدْمٌ — demolition
• إِصْلَاحٌ — repair
• بَيْعٌ — sale
• تَوْسِيعٌ — expansion
• تِمْثَالٌ — statue
• نُسْخَةٌ — copy
• مَنْسُوخٌ — copied
• نَاسِخٌ — copier, transcriber
• نِسْبَةٌ — ratio
• نَصٌّ — text
• جَمْعٌ — plural
• جُمْلَةٌ — sentence
• إِنْشَاءٌ — composition
• اسْتِخْدَامٌ — usage
• مَقْطَعٌ — clip
• وَصْفٌ — description
• جَدِيدَة — new
• مُخْتَلِفَة — different (f.)
• مُنَاسِب — appropriate
• مُمَيَّز — distinctive