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فتق

Root entry · 16 derived lemmas

The root فتق (f-t-q) primarily denotes the concept of splitting, tearing, or opening something that was previously joined or closed. It extends to meanings related to separation, division, and the breaking of unity, as well as physical conditions and natural phenomena like the dawn and fertile land.

Derived headwords

فَتَقَverb
  1. 1.
    he split itboth

    he split it

  2. 2.
    to extract the scent of musk by introducing something to itboth

    to extract the scent of musk by introducing something to it

فَتْقًاnoun
  1. 1.
    splittingboth

    The act or instance of splitting or tearing something.

  2. 2.
    divisionclassical

    The state of being divided or separated; discord.

تَفْتِيقًاnoun
  1. 1.
    splitting (intensive)both

    An intensive or repeated act of splitting or tearing.

تَفَتَّقَverb
  1. 1.
    it became splitboth

    it became split

اِنْفَتَقَverb
  1. 1.
    it became splitboth

    it became split

فَتَقَ المسكverb
  1. 1.
    to extract scentclassical

    To extract the fragrance of musk by mixing it with something else.

الفَتْقnoun
  1. 1.
    division of unityclassical

    The act of breaking the unity of a group or the outbreak of war between people.

  2. 2.
    herniamodern

    A medical condition involving a bulge or protrusion in the abdomen.

  3. 3.
    dawnclassical

    The first light of day; the morning.

  4. 4.
    fertilityclassical

    Abundance and fertility, especially of the land.

فَتْق (بالتحريك)noun
  1. 1.
    hermaphroditismclassical

    A condition describing a woman with a split or open vulva, contrasting with 'ratqaa' (closed).

فَتْقَاءadjective
  1. 1.
    split-vulvaedclassical

    Describing a woman who is 'fataq' (split-vulvaed), the opposite of 'ratqaa'.

أَفْتَقَverb
  1. 1.
    clouds clearedclassical

    Said of people when the clouds clear away from them.

  2. 2.
    sun appeared through cloudsclassical

    Said of the sun when it appears through a gap in the clouds.

  3. 3.
    found a gapclassical

    Said of finding a patch of land that did not receive rain while surrounding areas did.

فُتُوقnoun
  1. 1.
    gapsclassical

    Plural of 'fataq', referring to gaps or openings, particularly in clouds or in rainfall patterns.

  2. 2.
    little rainclassical

    Referring to a place or time with little rain.

فَتْقadjective
  1. 1.
    he split itboth

    he split it

  2. 2.
    to extract the scent of musk by introducing something to itboth

    to extract the scent of musk by introducing something to it

فَتِيق اللسانadjective
  1. 1.
    sharp-tonguedboth

    sharp-tongued

جَمَلٌ فَتِيقadjective
  1. 1.
    fattenedclassical

    Describing a camel that has become very fat.

الصُّبْحُ الفَتِيقُadjective
  1. 1.
    risingclassical

    Describing the rising sun or the dawn.

فَيْتَقnoun
  1. 1.
    carpenterclassical

    A carpenter, derived from the idea of joining and shaping wood.

Parallel reading

فتقت الشئ فتقا: شققته.
I split the thing, splitting it: I tore it open.
وفتقته تفتيقا مثله، فتفتق وانفتق.
And I split it intensively, like it, so it split open and burst open.
وفتق المسك بغيره: استخراج رائحته بشئ تدخله عليه.
And to 'fataqa' musk with something else: to extract its scent by introducing something to it.
كما فتق الكافور بالمسك فاتقه
As one extracts the scent of camphor with musk, so he who extracts it.
والفتق: شق عصا الجماعة ووقوع الحرب بينهم.
And 'al-fataq': the splitting of the group's staff (i.e., unity) and the occurrence of war among them.
والفتق أيضا: ms1075 علة ونتوء في مراق البطن.
And 'al-fataq' also: a condition and a protrusion in the flanks of the abdomen.
والفتق بالتحريك: مصدر قولك امرأة فتقاء، وهي المنفتقة الفرج، خلاف الرتقاء.
And 'fataq' (with vowel movement): the مصدر (verbal noun) of your saying 'a woman is fataqaa', meaning one with an open vulva, the opposite of 'ratqaa'.
والفتق: الصبح.
And 'al-fataq': the dawn.
والفتق أيضا: الخصب.
And 'al-fataq' also: fertility.
تقول منه: فتق، بالكسر.
You say from it: 'fataq', with a kasra.
وأفتق القوم، إذا انفتق عنهم الغيم.
And the people experienced 'afataqa', if the clouds cleared away from them.
قال ابن السكيت: أفتق قرن الشمس، إذا أصاب فتقا في السحاب فبدا منه.
Ibn al-Sikkit said: The sun's horn 'afataqa', if it encountered a gap in the clouds and appeared from it.
وقد أفتقنا، إذا صادفنا فتقا، وهو الموضع الذي لم يمطر وقد مطر ما حوله.
And we experienced 'afataqna', if we encountered a 'fataq', which is the place that did not receive rain while its surroundings did.
إن لها في العام ذى الفتوق وزلل النية والتصفيق رعية رب ناصح شفيق يظل تحت الفنن الوريق يشول بالمحجن كالمحروق
Indeed, for them (the camels) in the year of sparse rain and moving to find pasture...
وقوله " لها " يعنى للابل.
And his saying 'for them' means for the camels.
ورجل فتيق اللسان، على فعيل، أي حديد اللسان.
And a man 'fatiq al-lisan', on the pattern 'fai'il', meaning sharp-tongued.
ويقال أيضا: جمل فتيق، إذا تفتق سمنا.
And it is also said: a 'fatiq' camel, if it has become fat.
قال: والصبح الفتيق، هو المشرق.
He said: And the 'fatiq' morning, it is the east.
والفيتق: النجار، وهو فيعل.
And 'al-faytaq': the carpenter, and it is on the pattern 'fay'al'.
ولابد من جار يجير سبيلها كما سلك السكي في الباب فيتق
And there must be a neighbor who protects its path, just as the nail ('al-sukki') is driven into the door by a carpenter ('faytaq').