بيع

Root entry · 21 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the transaction of buying and selling goods. It encompasses the act of exchanging ownership for payment, including related concepts like offering something for sale, the parties involved in a transaction, and the act of purchasing.

Derived headwords

باعَverb

1.
he sold, he sells, sellingboth
he sold, he sells, selling
2.
the length of outstretched armsboth
the length of outstretched arms
3.
he measured the rope with his outstretched armsboth
he measured the rope with his outstretched arms
4.
he sold the thing, selling and soldboth
he sold the thing, selling and sold
5.
he bought it (from the meaning of opposites)both
he bought it (from the meaning of opposites)

أبيعهverb

1.
to sellboth
The present tense form of the verb 'to sell'.

بيعاnoun

1.
sellingboth
The verbal noun (masdar) of 'to sell', referring to the act of selling.

مبيعاnoun

1.
sellingclassical
An alternative verbal noun (masdar) for the act of selling, considered unusual.

مباعاnoun

1.
sellingclassical
The standard verbal noun (masdar) for the act of selling.

اشتريتهverb

1.
to buyboth
To acquire something by paying for it.

بائعnoun

1.
he pledged allegiance to him, from selling and allegiance, bothboth
he pledged allegiance to him, from selling and allegiance, both

مبيعnoun

1.
that which is soldboth
that which is sold

مبيوعnoun

1.
sold itemboth
An item that has been sold, a variant form of 'mabīʿ'.

البيعانnoun

1.
the two partiesboth
Refers to both the seller and the buyer in a transaction.

أبعتverb

1.
to offer for saleclassical
To present something for sale, to make it available for purchase.

مباعnoun

1.
for saleclassical
Something that is offered for sale or can be sold.

الابتياعnoun

1.
buyingboth
The act of purchasing or acquiring something.

بيعverb

1.
the thing was sold (passive voice)both
the thing was sold (passive voice)

بُعverb

1.
to be soldclassical
A variant passive form of 'to sell', with a different vowelization.

بايعverb

1.
he pledged allegiance to him, from selling and allegiance, bothboth
he pledged allegiance to him, from selling and allegiance, both

البيعnoun

1.
saleboth
The transaction of selling and buying.

البيعةnoun

1.
from selling, like 'rakba' (a single act of riding) and 'jalsa' (a single act of sitting) from riding and sittingboth
from selling, like 'rakba' (a single act of riding) and 'jalsa' (a single act of sitting) from riding and sitting

التبايعnoun

1.
mutual tradingboth
The reciprocal act of buying and selling between parties.

استبعتهverb

1.
to ask to sellclassical
To request someone to sell something to oneself.

البيعةnoun

1.
from selling, like 'rakba' (a single act of riding) and 'jalsa' (a single act of sitting) from riding and sittingboth
from selling, like 'rakba' (a single act of riding) and 'jalsa' (a single act of sitting) from riding and sitting

Parallel reading

بعت الشئ: شريته

I sold the thing: I bought it.

أبيعه بيعا ومبيعا، وهو شاذ وقياسه مباعا

I sell it a selling and a selling, and it is irregular and its standard is 'mubāʿan'.

وبعته أيضا: اشتريته، وهو من الأضداد

And I sold it also: I bought it, and it is from the antonyms.

إن الشباب لرابح من باعه * والشيب ليس لبائعيه تجار * يعنى من اشتراه

Youth is indeed profitable for whoever buys it, but old age has no traders for its sellers - meaning, for whoever buys it.

لا يخطب الرجل على خطبة أخيه، ولا يبع على بيع أخيه

A man shall not propose to his brother's fiancée, nor shall he sell over his brother's sale.

يعني لا يشتري على شراء أخيه، فإنما وقع النهي على المشتري لا على البائع

Meaning, he shall not buy over his brother's purchase; the prohibition applies to the buyer, not the seller.

والشئ مبيع ومبيوع، مثل مخيط ومخيوط، على النقص والتمام

And the thing is 'mabīʿ' and 'mabyūʿ', like 'makhīṭ' and 'makhayūṭ', indicating deficiency and completeness.

الذى حذف من مبيع واو مفعول لانها زائدة وهى أولى بالحذف

What is deleted from 'mabīʿ' is the 'wāw' of 'mafʿūl' because it is extra and is more deserving of deletion.

المحذوفة عين الفعل، لانهم لما سكنوا الياء ألقوا حركتها على الحرف الذى قبلها فانضمت، ثم أبدلوا من الضمة كسرة للياء التى بعدها، ثم حذفت الياء وانقلبت الواو ياء كما انقلبت واو ميزان للكسرة

The 'ʿayn' of the verb is deleted, because when they made the 'yāʾ' silent, they cast its vowel onto the preceding letter, so it became dammah, then they substituted kasrah for the dammah for the 'yāʾ' that followed, then the 'yāʾ' was deleted and the 'wāw' turned into a 'yāʾ' just as the 'wāw' of 'mīzān' turned into a 'yāʾ' due to the kasrah.

ويقال للبائع والمشترى: البيعان

And the seller and the buyer are called: 'al-bayʿān'.

وأبعت الشئ: عرضته

And I offered the thing for sale: I presented it.

ورضيت آلاء الكميت فمن يبع فرسا فليس جوادنا بمباع

And I was pleased with the qualities of the bay horse; so whoever sells a horse, our steed is not for sale.

والابتياع: الاشتراء

And 'al-ibtīyāʿ': is the buying.

تقول: بيع الشئ، على ما لم يسم فاعله، إن شئت كسرت الباء وإن شئت ضممتها

You say: 'bīʿa' the thing, in the passive voice, if you wish you break the 'bāʾ' and if you wish you join it.

ومنهم من يقلب الياء واوا فيقول بوع الشئ ; وكذلك القول في كيل وقيل وأشباههما

And some of them invert the 'yāʾ' to a 'wāw' and say 'būʿa' the thing; and similarly is the case for 'kayla' and 'qīla' and their likes.

وبايعته من البيع والبيعة جميعا

And I traded with him from the sale and the transaction both.

واستبعته الشئ، أي سألته أن يبيعه مني

And I asked him to sell the thing, meaning I asked him to sell it to me.

والبيعة بالكسر للنصارى

And 'al-bayʿah' with a kasrah is for the Christians.

ويقال أيضا: إنه لحسن البيعة من البيع، مثل الركبة والجلسة

And it is also said: Indeed, he is good at the transaction of sale, like 'al-rukbah' and 'al-jalsah'.