← Back to Al-Sihah

هيض

Root entry · 6 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the breaking or shattering of something, particularly bones, and by extension, the exacerbation of pain or illness. It also extends to the idea of vomiting and standing up simultaneously.

Derived headwords

هَاضَverb
  1. 1.
    to break bonesclassical

    To break a bone after it has been set or mended.

  2. 2.
    to worsen painclassical

    To intensify or exacerbate pain, especially a recurring or chronic one.

  3. 3.
    to relapse into illnessclassical

    To cause someone to relapse into sickness or weakness.

هَيَضٌnoun
  1. 1.
    broken boneclassical

    A bone that has been broken, especially after being set.

  2. 2.
    pain upon painclassical

    A condition of suffering from one pain on top of another.

  3. 3.
    vomiting and standingclassical

    A condition characterized by both vomiting and standing up simultaneously.

مَهْيَضٌadjective
  1. 1.
    brokenclassical

    Describing a bone that is broken, particularly after setting.

اِهْتَاضَverb
  1. 1.
    to breakclassical

    To break, used reflexively or passively, referring to bones.

مُهْتَاضٌadjective
  1. 1.
    brokenclassical

    Broken, referring to bones.

مِنْهَاضٌadjective
  1. 1.
    brokenclassical

    Broken, used to describe bones, implying a severe break.

Parallel reading

هاض العظم يهيضه هيضا، أي كسره بعد الجبور
The bone breaks, it breaks it with breaking, meaning it breaks it after setting.
فهو مهيض
And it is broken.
واهتاضه أيضا فهو مهتاض ومنهاض
And it breaks, and it is broken, and it is severely broken.
هاجك من أروى كمنهاض الفكك
The gazelle's pain has stirred you, like the breaking of the jaw.
لانه أشد لوجعه
Because it is the most severe of its pains.
وكل وجع على وجع فهو هيض
And every pain upon pain is a 'hayḍ'.
يقال: هاضنى الشئ، إذا ردك في مرضك
It is said: 'Something has 'haḍanī', if it causes you to relapse into your illness.'
ويقال: بالرجل هيضة، أي به قياء وقيام جميعا
And it is said: 'A man has 'hayḍah', meaning he has vomiting and standing up together.'